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2023 Vol. 45, No. 4

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2023, 45(4)
Abstract:
2023, 45(4): 1-4.
Abstract:
Wireless Communication and Internet of Things
Energy Efficiency Optimization Algorithm of Cooperative Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access joint Simultaneous Wireless Information and Power Transfer Based on Successive Convex Approximation
FENG Man, HU Zhongying, Bateer
2023, 45(4): 1147-1153. doi: 10.11999/JEIT220170
Abstract:
In a traditional Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access (NOMA) system, more power is usually allocated to edge users to ensure its communication quality. However, the fairness of the system comes at the expense of system capacity. Introducing collaborative c...
A Collaborative Mechanism for Smart Highway Edge Tasks Based on Location Prediction
SHAO Sujie, CHAI Ruijun, GUO Shaoyong, WU Shuang, WANG Zhili, QIU Xuesong
2023, 45(4): 1154-1162. doi: 10.11999/JEIT220279
Abstract:
In recent years new services such as road monitoring and assisted driving in smart highways have been proposed, but the explosive growth of data traffic has also emerged, which has brought a great test to the carrying capacity of the network. With th...
Intelligent Vehicle Localization Based on Polarized LiDAR Representation and Siamese Network
TAO Qianwen, HU Zhaozheng, WAN Jinjie, HU Huahua, ZHANG Ming
2023, 45(4): 1163-1172. doi: 10.11999/JEIT220140
Abstract:
Intelligent vehicle localization based on 3D Light Detection And Ranging (LiDAR) is still a challenging task in map storage and the efficiency and accuracy of map matching. A lightweight node-level polarized LiDAR map is constructed by a series of no...
A Joint Resource Allocation Method of D2D Communication Resources Based on Multi-agent Deep Reinforcement Learning
DENG Bingguang, XU Chengyi, ZHANG Tai, SUN Yuanxin, ZHANG Lin, PEI Errong
2023, 45(4): 1173-1182. doi: 10.11999/JEIT220231
Abstract:
As a short-range communication technology, Device-to-Device (D2D) communication can greatly reduce the load pressure on cellular base stations and improve spectrum utilization. However, the direct deployment of D2D to licensed or unlicensed bands wil...
Research on Multi-dimensional Joint Modulation for Satellite Covert Communication Based on MP-WFRFT
NI Lei, DA Xinyu, HU Hang, WANG Haobo
2023, 45(4): 1183-1191. doi: 10.11999/JEIT220121
Abstract:
To improve further the concealment performance of satellite signals, combined with the constellation confusion characteristics of Weighted FRactional Fourier Transform (WFRFT) and the anti-interception characteristics of chaotic trajectory, a dual po...
Design Method of Multi-layer Multi-Parameter Multi-term Weighted-type FRactional Fourier Transform Composite Modulation Communication Signal
YANG Yuxiao, GAO Ping
2023, 45(4): 1192-1200. doi: 10.11999/JEIT220266
Abstract:
In order to improve the safety performance of satellite communication signal, a multi-layer multi-parameter Multi-term Weighted-type FRactional Fourier Transform (MWFRFT) composite modulation communication signal design method is proposed in this pap...
Outage Performance Analysis and Power Allocation Algorithm of Multi-user Cognitive Radio Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access System
SHEN Bin, ZHANG Nan, JIANG Huilin, DONG Kunming
2023, 45(4): 1201-1210. doi: 10.11999/JEIT220278
Abstract:
Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access (NOMA) is one of the key candidate technologies for 5G networks. Combined with Cognitive Radio (CR) technology, the CR-NOMA system achieves higher spectral efficiency and greater throughput quantity. The Coordinated Dir...
Research on Physical Layer Security of Cooperative NOMA System Based on MF Protocol
ZHANG Yanliang, TIAN Yuehua, LI Xingwang, HUANG Gaojian
2023, 45(4): 1211-1218. doi: 10.11999/JEIT220246
Abstract:
For evaluating the problem of information security transmission in cooperative Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access (NOMA) system, a Physical Layer Secure (PLS) transmission scheme based on Modify-and-Forward (MF) relay is proposed. The scheme uses MF rela...
Irregular Quasi Cyclic Low Density Parity Check Code Construction Based on Basis Matrix Arrangement Optimization Algorithm
ZHAO Hui, YU Mengjie, AN Jing, KUANG Kaida, LÜ Diankai, LIU Yuanni
2023, 45(4): 1219-1226. doi: 10.11999/JEIT220075
Abstract:
In order to improve the bit error rate performance of the irregular Quasi-Cyclic Low-Density Parity-Check (QC-LDPC) codes and reduce the complexity of the construction algorithm, an optimization algorithm based on basis matrix arrangement is proposed...
Radar, Electromagnetic Fields and Waves, Array Signal Processing
Specific Emitter Identification Based on Regression Analysis Theory
ZHAO Yaqin, YANG Rongqian, WU Longwen, HE Shengyang, NIU Jinpeng, ZHAO Liang
2023, 45(4): 1227-1235. doi: 10.11999/JEIT220190
Abstract:
Focusing on the problem that the signal characteristics are not related to the hardware composition in the specific emitter identification, two feature extraction methods are used in this paper: high-order spectral analysis and Variational Modal Deco...
An Integrated Detection and Tracking Algorithm Assisted by Multi-information for Bistatic Radar
YAN Junkun, WANG Yingping, LÜ Jindong, DENG Xiaobo, LIU Hongwei
2023, 45(4): 1236-1242. doi: 10.11999/JEIT220261
Abstract:
In this paper, an integrated detection and tracking algorithm assisted by multi-information is proposed for bistatic radar. Combining with multiple prior information such as target position and echo amplitude obtained by the radar in the target track...
Preliminary Process of Airborne Multidimensional Space Joint-observation SAR System
ZHOU Liangjiang, WANG Bingnan, WANG Yachao, ZHU Yongtao, JIAO Zekun, SONG Chen, WANG Zhongbin, HAN Dong, DING Chibiao
2023, 45(4): 1243-1253. doi: 10.11999/JEIT220250
Abstract:
With the development of Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) technology, Multidimensional Space Joint-observation, which includes polarimetry, frequency, angle, and time spaces, has become an important trend in SAR development, but there are few reports on...
Elevation Estimation for Airborne Synthetic Aperture Radar Altimetry Based on Parameterized Bayesian Learning
YANG Lei, ZHOU Honghao, HUANG Bo, LIAO Xianhua, XIA Yabo
2023, 45(4): 1254-1264. doi: 10.11999/JEIT220322
Abstract:
Airborne Synthetic Aperture Radar Altimeter (SARA) is capable of exploiting the high-resolution in along-track, which has been attracted wide concerns. However, the existing re-tracking methods are mostly based on the least square operator. The perfo...
Multipath Measurements Clustering of Over-The-Horizon Radar Based on Affinity Propagation
BAI Xianglong, LAN Hua, ZHANG Zhuo, WANG Zengfu, PAN Quan
2023, 45(4): 1265-1274. doi: 10.11999/JEIT220193
Abstract:
The multi-layer structure of the ionosphere can support several signal propagation paths between the sky-wave Over-The-Horizon Radar (OTHR) and targets, often giving rise to multipath measurements for a single target. The problem of multipath measure...
Two-dimensional Deployment Optimization Method for the Barrier Coverage of Bistatic Radars
LI Haipeng, FENG Dazheng, WANG Xiaohui, HE Long, ZHOU Yapeng
2023, 45(4): 1275-1284. doi: 10.11999/JEIT220215
Abstract:
To solve the optimization problem of bistatic radar for belt barrier coverage, a two-dimensional deployment optimization method using adjacent deployment lines is proposed. First, the field of interest is approximately represented by a rectangular ar...
Spaceborne Interrupted Frequency Modulate Continuous Wave SAR Imaging Based on Low-Rank Hankel Matrix Reconstruction Technique
MIN Lin, LIU Xiangqian, HAO Xiaolong, GUO Zhengwei, LI Ning
2023, 45(4): 1285-1292. doi: 10.11999/JEIT220239
Abstract:
The Interrupted Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave (IFMCW) Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) is a novel type of SAR system,which has the advantages of light weight, low cost, and low power consumption. The system subverts the design concept of the trad...
A Method of Fast Detecting Sequence for Stable Pulse Repetition Interval
FAN Fuhua, SHI Yingchun, QIN Lilong
2023, 45(4): 1293-1302. doi: 10.11999/JEIT220127
Abstract:
In light of difficulties in detecting stable Pulse Repetition Interval (PRI) sequence and estimating its PRI in interleaving pulse stream, a fast detecting method based on plane transformation is proposed to solve the above problems. By one time-doma...
A Multiple Extended Target Generalized Labeled Multi-Bernoulli Filter Based on Joint Likelihood Function
LIU Yiduo, JI Hongbing, ZHANG Yongquan
2023, 45(4): 1303-1312. doi: 10.11999/JEIT220213
Abstract:
High-resolution radar systems monitor multiple extended targets with different shapes in a surveillance area. Reliable shapes estimation can effectively improve tracking performance and are crucial to battle-field situation evaluations. In this paper...
Non-Convex Projection Adaptive Hammerstein Filtering
LIU Zhaoting, BAO Huiming, YAO Yingbiao
2023, 45(4): 1313-1320. doi: 10.11999/JEIT220171
Abstract:
This paper focuses on adaptive filtering techniques for parameter identification of Hammerstein systems and output prediction of nonlinear systems. By formulating the underlying filtering problem as a recursive bilinear least-squares optimization wit...
Near-range Strong Coupled Signal Suppression Algorithm Based on RPCA for GBSAR
LIN Yun, SHI Qing, WANG Yanping, LI Yang, SHEN Wenjie, TIAN Ziwei
2023, 45(4): 1321-1329. doi: 10.11999/JEIT220883
Abstract:

Ground-Based Synthetic Aperture Radar (GBSAR) is an all-day all-weather, non-contact, high-precision instrument for wide-area deformation monitoring, which has been widely used to monitormining areas, slops, and dams. When monitoring the outside scen...

Design of a Polarization Multiplexed Focused Huygens Metasurface
HAO Honggang, RAN Xuehong, ZHENG Sen, TANG Yihao, RUAN Wei
2023, 45(4): 1330-1337. doi: 10.11999/JEIT220067
Abstract:
In order to solve the problem of single function of passive metasurface, a polarization multiplexed transmission Huygens metasurface is proposed, which realizes the independent focusing characteristics of x-polarized and y-polarized incident waves. T...
Research on Optimal Beamforming Design of Ultra-low Frequency Antenna
MA Shuai, GAO Mengdi, CAO Shiyu, FANG Xiao, ZHANG Guanjie, WANG Hongmei, LI Shiyin
2023, 45(4): 1338-1345. doi: 10.11999/JEIT220119
Abstract:
Considering the single defect of the transmitter of the existing mechanical ultra-low frequency antenna and the bottleneck of limited communication distance, In order to realize the miniaturization and long-distance transmission of ultra-low frequenc...
Cryption and Information Security
Multi-keyword Fuzzy Search Encryption Scheme Based on Blockchain
YAN Xixi, FENG Suwei, TANG Yongli, YIN Pei
2023, 45(4): 1346-1355. doi: 10.11999/JEIT220207
Abstract:
Considering the problem of multi-keyword fuzzy matching and user fairness in one-to-many data ciphertext sharing, a multi-keyword fuzzy search encryption scheme based on blockchain is proposed. An R-HashMap index structure is proposed. The secure ind...
FastProtector: An Efficient Federated Learning Method Supporting Gradient Privacy Protection
LIN Li, ZHANG Xiaoying, SHEN Wei, WANG Wanxiang
2023, 45(4): 1356-1365. doi: 10.11999/JEIT220161
Abstract:
Federated learning has the problem of privacy leakage from the gradient. The existing gradient protection schemes based on homomorphic encryption incur a large time cost and the risk of gradient leakage caused by potential collusion between participa...
Research on Hierarchical Federated Learning Incentive Mechanism Based on Master-Slave Game
JIA Yunjian, HUANG Yu, LIANG Liang, WAN Yangliang, ZHOU Jihua
2023, 45(4): 1366-1373. doi: 10.11999/JEIT220175
Abstract:
In order to optimize the training delay of the hierarchical Federated Learning (FL) global model, focusing on the selfishness of the terminal devices in the actual scene, an incentive mechanism based on game theory is proposed. Under the condition of...
Blockchain Security Situational Awareness Method Based on Markov Attack Graph and Game Model
LUO Zhiyong, SONG Weiwei, ZHANG Wenbo, WANG Jianming, LI Jie
2023, 45(4): 1374-1382. doi: 10.11999/JEIT220178
Abstract:
It is a difficult problem to perceive comprehensively and accurately the eclipse attack of each node in the blockchain network. For this problem, this paper proposes a blockchain security situational awareness method based on the Markov attack graph ...
Image and Intelligent Information Processing
Two-stage Rain Image Removal Based on Density Guidance
MEI Tiancan, CAO Min, YANG Hong, GAO Zhi, YI Guohong
2023, 45(4): 1383-1390. doi: 10.11999/JEIT220157
Abstract:
As the most common severe weather, rain can degrade the performance of many vision systems designed for clear imaging conditions. In order to realize the simultaneous removal of rain streaks and rain accumulation, and to deal with various real rain s...
An Image Fusion Algorithm Based on Ant Lion Optimized Maximum Entropy Segmentation and Guided Filtering
JIANG Jiewei, LIU Shanghui, JIN Ku, WEI Xumeng, GONG Jiamin
2023, 45(4): 1391-1400. doi: 10.11999/JEIT221499
Abstract:

Traditional fusion algorithms of infrared and visible images often have defects such as insufficient target extraction and loss of details, which lead to unsatisfactory fusion effects, and the fused image can not be applied to target detection, track...

Feature Extraction and Analysis of fNIRS Signals Based on Linear Mapping Field
YAO Yuxuan, SUN Zhaohui, GAO Yubing, WU Qi
2023, 45(4): 1401-1411. doi: 10.11999/JEIT220120
Abstract:
There are two major problems in the research on brain functional activation: feature extraction relies on experience; and it is difficult to mine deep physiological information. Focusing on these two problems, this paper proposes a self-adaptive Vari...
A Dual-path Network Chest Film Disease Classification Method Combined with a Triple Attention Mechanism
LI Qiang, WANG Xu, GUAN Xin
2023, 45(4): 1412-1425. doi: 10.11999/JEIT220172
Abstract:
In recent years, medical image processing with CNN has made remarkable research progress in the task of chest film disease classification. However, compared with single structure CNN, dual-path network can combine the characteristics of different CNN...
HyperSpectral Image Classification Based on Spectral Attention Graph Convolutional Network
KONG Yi, JI Dingzhe, CHENG Yuhu, WANG Xuesong
2023, 45(4): 1426-1434. doi: 10.11999/JEIT220204
Abstract:
In recent years, graph convolutional network has been widely used in hyperspectral image classification because of its feature aggregation mechanism, which can simultaneously represent the features of a single node and neighboring nodes. However, the...
Building Extraction from Satellite Imagery Based on Footprint Map and Bidirectional Connection Map
ZHANG Lili, ZHANG Jinming, LIU Xiongfei, QIAO Hailang, WANG Hongqi
2023, 45(4): 1435-1444. doi: 10.11999/JEIT220201
Abstract:
Most state-of-the-art building extraction from satellite imagery are based on binary segmentation. However, the geographic information has not been considered in these methods, thus, it is difficult to extract building accurately. To consider fully t...
Small-scale Pedestrian Detection Based on Feature Enhancement Strategy
CHEN Yong, JIN Manli, LIU Huanlin, WANG Bo, HUANG Meiyong
2023, 45(4): 1445-1453. doi: 10.11999/JEIT220122
Abstract:
In pedestrian detection, small-scale pedestrians are often missed and mistakenly detected. In order to improve detection precision and reduce miss detection rate of small-scale pedestrians, a feature enhancement module is proposed. First, considering...
Study of Coarse-to-Fine Class Activation Mapping Algorithms Based on Contrastive Layer-wise Relevance Propagation
SUN Hui, SHI Yulong, WANG Rui
2023, 45(4): 1454-1463. doi: 10.11999/JEIT220113
Abstract:
Deep learning algorithms represented by Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) are highly dependent on the nonlinearity of the model and debugging techniques, which have generally black-box properties during practical applications, limiting severely the...
Accurate and Fast ElectroCardioGram Classification Method Based on Adaptive Fast S-Transform and XGBoost
YUAN Lifen, LI Song, YIN Baiqiang, LI Bing, ZUO Lei
2023, 45(4): 1464-1474. doi: 10.11999/JEIT220217
Abstract:
Considering the low efficiency of traditional ElectroCardioGram(ECG) classification methods, an accurate and fast ElectroCardioGram classification method based on Adaptive Fast S-Transform (AFST) and XGBoost is proposed. Firstly, the main feature poi...
Objective Visual Attention Estimation Method via Progressive Learning and Multi-scale Enhancement
FENG Jiangfan, HE Zhongyu
2023, 45(4): 1475-1484. doi: 10.11999/JEIT220218
Abstract:
Understanding the attention mechanism of the human visual system has attracted much research attention from researchers and industries. Recent studies of attention mechanisms focus mainly on observer patterns. However, more intelligent applications a...
Collaborative Convolutional Transformer Network Based on Skeleton Action Recognition
SHI Yuexiang, ZHU Maoqing
2023, 45(4): 1485-1493. doi: 10.11999/JEIT220270
Abstract:
In recent years, skeleton-based human action recognition has attracted widespread attention because of the robustness and generalization ability of skeleton data. Among them, the graph convolutional network that models the human skeleton into a spati...
Minimum Spanning Tree Segmentation and Extract with Image Edge Weight Optimization
LIN Jianpu, WANG Dong, XIAO Zhiyang, LIN Zhixian, ZHANG Yong’ai
2023, 45(4): 1494-1504. doi: 10.11999/JEIT220182
Abstract:
The unsupervised image segmentation method is sensitive to noise, leading to difficult building image model and poor accuracy of segmentation results. In this paper, a minimum spanning tree segmentation and extract with image edge weight optimization...
Worker Development-Aware Task Allocation Strategy in Mobile Crowd Sensing
LÜ Yi, WANG Yan, CUI Yaping, HE Peng, WU Dapeng, WANG Ruyan
2023, 45(4): 1505-1513. doi: 10.11999/JEIT220249
Abstract:
Mobile Crowd Sensing (MCS) is a new paradigm that collects sensing data via the mobility of massive workers and carried sensing devices. Current works focus on the task allocation issue and improving sensing data quality. However, they ignore the sen...
Overviews
Application of Edge Intelligence in Rail Transit: Prospects and Future Outlook
ZHU Li, GONG Taiyuan, LIANG Hao, TANG Tao, WANG Xi, WANG Hongwei
2023, 45(4): 1514-1528. doi: 10.11999/JEIT220116
Abstract:
As an emerging technology, edge intelligence is receiving extensive attention from scholars at home and abroad. As a combination of artificial intelligence technology and edge computing technology, it is expected to promote the deployment of artifici...