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Volume 45 Issue 4
Apr.  2023
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YUAN Lifen, LI Song, YIN Baiqiang, LI Bing, ZUO Lei. Accurate and Fast ElectroCardioGram Classification Method Based on Adaptive Fast S-Transform and XGBoost[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2023, 45(4): 1464-1474. doi: 10.11999/JEIT220217
Citation: YUAN Lifen, LI Song, YIN Baiqiang, LI Bing, ZUO Lei. Accurate and Fast ElectroCardioGram Classification Method Based on Adaptive Fast S-Transform and XGBoost[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2023, 45(4): 1464-1474. doi: 10.11999/JEIT220217

Accurate and Fast ElectroCardioGram Classification Method Based on Adaptive Fast S-Transform and XGBoost

doi: 10.11999/JEIT220217
Funds:  The National Natural Science Foundation of China (61971175), The Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (JZ2019YYPY0025)
  • Received Date: 2022-03-02
  • Rev Recd Date: 2022-07-10
  • Available Online: 2022-07-19
  • Publish Date: 2023-04-10
  • Considering the low efficiency of traditional ElectroCardioGram(ECG) classification methods, an accurate and fast ElectroCardioGram classification method based on Adaptive Fast S-Transform (AFST) and XGBoost is proposed. Firstly, the main feature points of the ECG signals are determined through a fast positioning algorithm, and then the S-Transform window width factor is adjusted adaptively according to the main feature points to enhance the time-frequency resolution of the S-transform while avoiding iterative calculation and reducing the running time greatly; Secondly, based on the time-frequency matrix of AFST, 12 eigenvalues are extracted to represent the characteristic information of 5 kinds of ECG signals, with low eigenvector dimension and strong recognition ability. Finally, XGBoost is used to identify the eigenvectors. The experimental studies based on the MIT-BIH arrhythmia database and the verification of patient measurement data show that, with the proposed method, the classification time of ECG signals is significantly shortened and classification accuracy of 99.59%, 97.32% is obtained respectively, which is suitable for the rapid diagnosis of abnormal diseases in the center rate of the actual detection system.
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