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Volume 45 Issue 4
Apr.  2023
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ZHANG Lili, ZHANG Jinming, LIU Xiongfei, QIAO Hailang, WANG Hongqi. Building Extraction from Satellite Imagery Based on Footprint Map and Bidirectional Connection Map[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2023, 45(4): 1435-1444. doi: 10.11999/JEIT220201
Citation: ZHANG Lili, ZHANG Jinming, LIU Xiongfei, QIAO Hailang, WANG Hongqi. Building Extraction from Satellite Imagery Based on Footprint Map and Bidirectional Connection Map[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2023, 45(4): 1435-1444. doi: 10.11999/JEIT220201

Building Extraction from Satellite Imagery Based on Footprint Map and Bidirectional Connection Map

doi: 10.11999/JEIT220201
Funds:  The Youth Innovation Promotion Association Foundation (E03307020D), The Special Funds for Creative Research (2022C61540)
  • Received Date: 2022-03-01
  • Accepted Date: 2022-06-22
  • Rev Recd Date: 2022-06-02
  • Available Online: 2022-06-28
  • Publish Date: 2023-04-10
  • Most state-of-the-art building extraction from satellite imagery are based on binary segmentation. However, the geographic information has not been considered in these methods, thus, it is difficult to extract building accurately. To consider fully the geographic information on feature extraction, a building extraction convolutional neural network based on footprint map and bidirectional connection is proposed. The proposed method is a multi-branch network, which is designed to predict the footprint and bidirectional connection map, respectively. This paper predicts the footprint heatmap of buildings and uses the Non-Maximum Suppression (NMS) algorithm to obtain the pixel coordinates. Another two branches are used to predict positive connectivity and negative connectivity between footprints. Each pair of nodes is connected according to the bidirectional connectivity map to obtain the final building outline. Experiments on the Buildings2Vec dataset demonstrate that the proposed method outperforms various previous work, which illustrate the superiority in building extraction from satellite imagery.
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