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2021 Vol. 43, No. 10

2021, 43(10): .
Abstract:
2021, (10): 1-4.
Abstract:
Overviews
Survey of Multi-user Detection Algorithms for Sparse Code Multiple Access System
Jing LEI, Shuiqin WANG, Wei HUANG, Xiaohuan PENG
2021, 43(10): 2757-2770. doi: 10.11999/JEIT210118
Abstract:
Sparse Code Multiple Access (SCMA) is a non-orthogonal multiple access scheme with high spectrum efficiency and massive connectivity. Multi-user detection is a key issue of SCMA system and how to reduce the complexity of detection algorithms has beco...
Summary of Research on Characteristics of Radar Sea Clutter and Target Detection at High Grazing Angles
Ningbo LIU, Xingyu JIANG, Hao DING, Jian GUAN
2021, 43(10): 2771-2780. doi: 10.11999/JEIT200451
Abstract:
Sea clutter is one of the main limiting factors influencing the target detection performance of nautical radars, and its physical mechanism at low grazing angles has been widely studied. Due to the difference in the generation mechanism, it is diffic...
Radar, Sonar and Navigation
Research on Background Ionospheric Impacts Imposed by Spatio-temporal Variations on Spaceborne Synthetic Aperture Radar Azimuth Imaging
Yongsheng ZHANG, Yifei JI, Zhen DONG
2021, 43(10): 2781-2789. doi: 10.11999/JEIT200777
Abstract:
In spaceborne Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) imaging, the coherence of azimuth signals might be degraded by spatio-temporal variations of the background ionosphere, especially for low-frequency systems. In this paper, the azimuth temporal-varying Sla...
Airborne Silent Radio Frequency Noise Shielding
Aoya WANG, Shenghua ZHOU, Xiaojun PENG, Hui MA, Hongwei LIU, Hongtao SU, Junkun YAN
2021, 43(10): 2790-2797. doi: 10.11999/JEIT200981
Abstract:
To avoid the detection to own fighters from adversary’s radar, a method is proposed in this paper, under which the fighter transmits radio frequency shielding signals. If Constant False Alarm Rate (CFAR) detector is used in adversary’s radars, advers...
A Fast Signal Parameter Estimation Algorithm for Linear Frequency Modulation Signal under Low Signal-to-Noise Ratio Based on Fractional Fourier Transform
Limin LIU, Haoxin LI, Qi LI, Zhuangzhi HAN, Zhenbin GAO
2021, 43(10): 2798-2804. doi: 10.11999/JEIT200973
Abstract:
An algorithm based on high-efficiency FRactional Fourier Transform (FRFT) and fourth-order origin moments in the fractional-domain spectrum is proposed to estimate quickly the chirp signal at low signal-to-noise ratio. Firstly, the initial interval o...
Passive Tracking Method with Two-hierarchy Sampling Based on Leg-by-leg Maneuver
Chang XI, Zhiming CAI, Jun YUAN
2021, 43(10): 2805-2814. doi: 10.11999/JEIT200975
Abstract:
According to the low sampling efficiency of particle filter track before detecting in high dimension state space with bearing-frequency measurements of passive sonar, a two-hierarchy sampling method based on the observability of leg-by-leg maneuver i...
Cost-reference Particle Filter Bank Based Track-before-detecting Algorithm
Jin LU, Xin WANG
2021, 43(10): 2815-2823. doi: 10.11999/JEIT210234
Abstract:
Detection and tracking of low signal-to-noise ratio nonlinear frequency modulated signal can be effectively solved by Track-Before-Detecting (TBD) algorithms based on particle filters. However, the algorithms are high in computational complexity and ...
LFM Radar Jamming Technology Based on Non-integer Order SSC Blind Frequency Shift
Zhongkai ZHAO, Wenbin ZHOU, Hu LI
2021, 43(10): 2824-2831. doi: 10.11999/JEIT200748
Abstract:
The order of traditional Spectrum Spread and Compression (SSC) blind frequency shift jamming is an integer. To achieve accurate position interference, different processing delays need to be adjusted, which has certain limitations in practical applica...
An Optimal Plot-to-Track Association Method Based on JVC Algorithm for Maritime Target with Compact HFSWR
Yongshou DAI, Peng MA, Weifeng SUN, Peixue LIU, Yonggang JI, Zhenzhen PANG
2021, 43(10): 2832-2839. doi: 10.11999/JEIT200604
Abstract:
The compact High-Frequency Surface Wave Radar (HFSWR) has low spatial resolution for target detection due to its reduced aperture size of the receiving antenna array. The sequential plot-to-track association method used in multi-target tracking algor...
Multistatic Passive Radar Multi-target Tracking Under Target-measurement-illuminator Data Association Uncertainty
Xiaohua LI, Ya’an LI, Haiyan JIN, Xiaofeng LU
2021, 43(10): 2840-2847. doi: 10.11999/JEIT210620
Abstract:
Different from the traditional multi-target tracking problem which has the measurements to targets data association uncertainty problem, the multistatic passive radar multi-target tacking system has the additional measurements to illuminators data as...
An Algorithm of Antenna Beam Direction for Beidou Short-message Communication
Wei ZHANG, Honglun HE, Wei WANG
2021, 43(10): 2848-2853. doi: 10.11999/JEIT200559
Abstract:
To solve the problem that the carrier antenna beam directs to Beidou satellite in Beidou short-message communication, a direction algorithm of the antenna beam is proposed. According to the position and the attitude of the carrier, the angle of the a...
Synthetic Aperture Sonar Underwater Multi-scale Target Efficient Detection Model Based on Improved Single Shot Detector
Baoqi LI, Haining HUANG, Jiyuan LIU, Zhengjun LIU, Linzhe WEI
2021, 43(10): 2854-2862. doi: 10.11999/JEIT201042
Abstract:
In view of the problem that the efficient detection model SSD-MV2 (Single Shot Detector MobileNet V2) has low detection accuracy to underwater multi-scale targets in Synthetic Aperture Sonar (SAS) images, a novel feature extraction module Extended Se...
Off-grid DOA Estimation Method Based on Covariance Matrix Reconstruction
Hongyan WANG, Ruonan YU, Mian Pan, Zumin WANG
2021, 43(10): 2863-2870. doi: 10.11999/JEIT200697
Abstract:
Focusing on the problem of rather large estimation error in Direction Of Arrival (DOA) estimation caused by grid mismatch in the sparse representation model, an Off-Grid DOA estimation method based on Covariance Matrix Reconstruction (OGCMR) is propo...
Tracking Method of Moving Target for Three-satellite TDOA/FDOA/DOA System Based on Improved IEKF Algorithm
Zhiyu QU, Chaoran WANG, Meng SUN
2021, 43(10): 2871-2877. doi: 10.11999/JEIT200526
Abstract:
In case of the traditional three-satellite time-frequency difference positioning system with unknown elevation, it will produce positioning errors caused by the target speed to the moving state radiation source. A new method of fusion passive trackin...
Communication and Internet of Things
Study on OTFS Channel Estimation Algorithms in High-Speed Mobile Communication Systems
Zhanjun JIANG, Qingda LIU
2021, 43(10): 2878-2885. doi: 10.11999/JEIT200683
Abstract:
In view of the problem that dual-dispersion channels will reduce the reliability of channel estimation in high-speed mobile environments, a channel estimation algorithm based on compressed sensing is proposed in the input-output model of Orthogonal T...
Research on Multi-virtual-machine Rapid Cooperative Evacuation Mechanism against Disaster Risks
Ninghai BAO, Guoping LI, Qin RAN, Bohan YUE
2021, 43(10): 2886-2893. doi: 10.11999/JEIT200961
Abstract:
Large-scale disaster events might critically threaten and damage the infrastructure of telecom networks. In view of the virtual network survivability issue under large-scale disaster risks, a Multi-virtual-machine Rapid Cooperative Evacuation (MRCE) ...
SVM-aided Signal Detection in Generalized Space Shift Keying Visible Light Communication System
Jiandong SHANG, Haobo SUN, Fasong WANG
2021, 43(10): 2894-2901. doi: 10.11999/JEIT200711
Abstract:
Novel signal detection technique is conceived for Generalized Space Shift Keying (GSSK) modulated indoor Visible Light Communication (VLC) system, which is aided by one of popular machine learning approach termed as Support Vector Machine (SVM). For ...
A User Association Algorithm for Maximizing Energy Efficiency with Human-to-Human and Machine-to-Machine Coexistence
Hui TIAN, Cong WANG, Wenfeng MA, Yi ZHU, Yutian CHEN
2021, 43(10): 2902-2910. doi: 10.11999/JEIT200995
Abstract:
In this paper, a match theory based uplink user association algorithm is proposed for maximizing energy efficiency and guaranteeing Quality of Service (QoS) requirements in a ultra-dense heterogeneous cellular networks with Human-to-Human (H2H) and M...
Cooperative Spectrum Sensing Method Based on Deep Convolutional Neural Network
Jianxin GAI, Xianfeng XUE, Jingyi WU, Ruixiang NAN
2021, 43(10): 2911-2919. doi: 10.11999/JEIT201005
Abstract:
The traditional spectrum sensing method of Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) has a simple network structure which limits the ability of feature extraction. To solve the problem of gradient disappearance, a cooperative spectrum sensing method based o...
Outage Performance Analysis and Optimization of Energy Harvesting Cognitive Multihop Relay Networks
Yi LUO, Jingtian KONG, Jian DONG, Qingqing SHE, Hui HUANG, Zhengyu HUANG
2021, 43(10): 2920-2927. doi: 10.11999/JEIT200702
Abstract:
Considering the problems of multihop relay transmission in energy harvesting cognitive radio networks, a novel Power Beacon (PB) assisted energy harvesting cognitive multihop relay network model with primary network interference is proposed, and a on...
Cryption and Information Security
DDoS Attack Detection Model Parameter Update Method Based on EWC Algorithm
Bin ZHANG, Yitao ZHOU
2021, 43(10): 2928-2935. doi: 10.11999/JEIT200682
Abstract:
For the problem in the existing Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP) based DDoS detection model parameter update method that the old model parameter training dataset knowledge is forgettable and the time and space complexity are enormous, a novel model param...
Linear Complexity over Fq of a Class of Generalized Cyclotomic Quaternary Sequences with Period 2p2
Yan WANG, Naijiao XIANG, Xilin HAN, Liantao YAN
2021, 43(10): 2936-2943. doi: 10.11999/JEIT210095
Abstract:
Based on the theory of generalized cyclotomy, the minimal polynomial and linear complexity of a class of generalized cyclotomic quaternary sequences with period \begin{document}$2{p^2}$\end{document}
are determined by explicitly computing the number ...
Malicious Domain Name Detection Model Based on CNN and LSTM
Bin ZHANG, Renjie LIAO
2021, 43(10): 2944-2951. doi: 10.11999/JEIT200679
Abstract:
To improve the accuracy of malicious domain name detection, a new detection model based on Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) is proposed. The model extracts the sequence features from different length strings to cla...
Application of DNA Nanoparticle Conjugation on the Maximum Matching Problem
Jingjing MA, Jin XU
2021, 43(10): 2952-2957. doi: 10.11999/JEIT200764
Abstract:
A DNA computing algorithm is proposed in this paper which uses the assembly process of DNA/Au nanoparticle conjugation to solve an NP-complete problem in the Graph theory, the Maximum Matching Problem. According to the algorithm, the special DNA/Au n...
Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Information Processing
Blind Stereo Image Quality Evaluation Based on Spatial Domain and Transform Domain Feature Extraction
Yong CHEN, Manli JIN, Kaixin ZHU, Huanlin LIU, Dong CHEN
2021, 43(10): 2958-2966. doi: 10.11999/JEIT200694
Abstract:
For the problem of insufficient accuracy of stereo image quality prediction, a blind stereoscopic image quality assessment model combining spatial domain and transform domain to extract quality-aware features is proposed. Firstly, the statistical fea...
Super-resolution Reconstruction Detection Method for DeepFake Hard Compressed Videos
Lei SUN, Hongmeng ZHANG, Xiuqing MAO, Song GUO, Yongjin HU
2021, 43(10): 2967-2975. doi: 10.11999/JEIT200531
Abstract:
The forensics methods of DeepFake video generally use convolution neural networks. However, these methods perform poorly on hard compressed DeepFake datasets and make a large number of false detections on real data. To solve the problem above, a meth...
Unsupervised Monocular Depth Estimation Based on Dense Feature Fusion
Ying CHEN, Yiliang WANG
2021, 43(10): 2976-2984. doi: 10.11999/JEIT200590
Abstract:
In view of the problems of low quality, blurred borders and excessive artifacts generated by unsupervised monocular depth estimation, a deep network encoder-decoder structure based on dense feature fusion is proposed. A Dense Feature Fusion Layer(DFF...
Object Contour Partition Model with Consistent Properties
Jinguang SUN, Tao LI, xiangjun DONG
2021, 43(10): 2985-2992. doi: 10.11999/JEIT200741
Abstract:
A new object contour partition model based on the fully convolutional network, combined with the idea of generative counter network and consistent attributes is proposed. Firstly, the image region partition network is used as a generator to divide th...
Personalized Commodity Recommendation Method Based on Behavioral Delay Sharing Network
Hongxia ZHANG, Yanhui DONG, Junbi XIAO, Yongjin YANG
2021, 43(10): 2993-3000. doi: 10.11999/JEIT200964
Abstract:
This paper proposes a Behavior Delayed Sharing Network (BDSN) model to solve the personalized product recommendation problem based on personal historical browsing behaviors. First, a Behavior Delay Gated Recurrent Neural Unit (BDGRU) is presented, wh...
Optimal Granularity Selection Method Based on Cost-sensitive Sequential Three-way Decisions
Qinghua ZHANG, Guohong PANG, Xintai LI, Xueqiu ZHANG
2021, 43(10): 3001-3009. doi: 10.11999/JEIT200821
Abstract:
Optimal granularity selection is one of the hotspots in the research of sequential three-way decisions. It aims to solve complex problems through reasonable granularity selection. At present, in the field of optimal granularity selection, cost sensit...
An Identity Recognition Method Based on ElectroCardioGraph and PhotoPlethysmoGraph Feature Fusion
Jian XIAO, Sizhuo LI, Wei DONG, Qinghua LI, Fang HU
2021, 43(10): 3010-3017. doi: 10.11999/JEIT200904
Abstract:
Because single mode ElectroCardioGraph (ECG) and PhotoPlethysmoGraph(PPG) existed problem with the low recognition accuracy, not considering intra-class correlation, this paper proposes a recognition method based on the Discriminant Correlation Analy...
Arrhythmia Detection Based on Wavelet Decomposition and 1D-GoogLeNet
Shuying YANG, Binbin GUI, Shengyong CHEN
2021, 43(10): 3018-3027. doi: 10.11999/JEIT200774
Abstract:
The accurate classification of ElectroCardioGram (ECG) signals is essential for the automatic diagnosis of heart disease. In order to realize the intelligent classification of arrhythmia, an accurate classification method based on wavelet decompositi...
Feature Selection Algorithm for Dynamically Weighted Conditional Mutual Information
Li ZHANG, Xiaobo CHEN
2021, 43(10): 3028-3034. doi: 10.11999/JEIT200615
Abstract:
Feature selection is an essential step in the data preprocessing phase in the fields of machine learning, natural language processing and data mining. In some feature selection algorithms based on information theory, there is a problem that choosing ...
Task Distribution Method of Participatory Sensing Based on Urban Rail Transit
Weijin JIANG, Sijian LÜ, Yuehua LIU, Junpeng CHEN, Wanqing ZHANG
2021, 43(10): 3035-3042. doi: 10.11999/JEIT200510
Abstract:
With the current development of mobile terminal devices and the popularity of 5G technology, there is an increasing demand for mobile group intelligence awareness. However, the current distribution methods for sensing tasks still suffer from ineffici...
Circuit and System
Howling Removal Based on Analytical Design of All-phase Notch Filter
Xiangdong HUANG, Yue GAO
2021, 43(10): 3043-3049. doi: 10.11999/JEIT200623
Abstract:
In order to quickly and accurately suppress the howling effect in hearing aids, this paper presents an analytical design of all-phase Finite Impulse Response(FIR) notch filter with explicit controllable center frequency. Firstly, to obtain the higher...
Hybrid Multi-level Hardware Trojan Detection Method for Gate-level Netlists Based on XGBoost
Ying ZHANG, Shen LI, Xin CHEN, Jiaqi YAO, Zhiming MAO
2021, 43(10): 3050-3057. doi: 10.11999/JEIT200874
Abstract:
A hybrid multi-level hardware Trojan detection method based on XGBoost algorithm is proposed for the problem of hardware Trojans implanted by malicious third-party manufacturers. The detection method treats each wire in gate-level netlist as a node a...
Experimental Study and Theoretical Model for Increasing the Current Density of Thermionic Cathodes through Active Impregnant Substance
Shengyi YIN, Xinping LÜ, Feng REN, Zhipeng LU, Xinxin WANG, Yu WANG, Jiao HAN, Qi ZHANG, Yang LI
2021, 43(10): 3058-3067. doi: 10.11999/JEIT210087
Abstract:
Developing new active substance composition system and its preparation method to enhance scandate cathode’s emission property is a hotspot in the research field of thermionic cathode especially high-emission cathode. A novel highly active impregnant ...
A Daptive-distance Noncontact Electrostatic Meter Based on MEMS Technology
Xiaolong WEN, Pengfei YANG, Zhaozhi CHU, Chunrong PENG, Yutao LIU, Shuang WU
2021, 43(10): 3068-3074. doi: 10.11999/JEIT200571
Abstract:
Electrostatic field measurement is the most direct method to detect whether an object carries excessive static charge. Traditional electrostatic meters mainly rely on fixed distance measurement. While the measured object is difficult to maintain stil...