Advanced Search

2010 Vol. 32, No. 2

Display Method:
Articles
A Reconfigurable Streaming Media Scheduling Algorithm
Huang Xiao, Wu Jiang-xing, Zhang Xiao-juan, Liu Yang
2010, 32(2): 255-260. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00136
Abstract:
Current stream scheduling algorithms have to compromise their performance in heterogeneous environments. A Reconfigurable Streaming Media Scheduling (RSMS) algorithm supporting user heterogeneity is proposed. The algorithm by using catching-up stream...
A Frequent Pattern Based Time Series Classification Framework
Wan Li, Liao Jian-xin, Zhu Xiao-min, Ni Ping
2010, 32(2): 261-266. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00135
[Abstract](3844) [PDF 232KB](1398) [Cited by] (10)
Abstract:
How to extract and select features from time series are two important topics in time series classification. In this paper, a MNOE (Mining Non-Overlap Episode) algorithm is presented to find non-overlap frequent patterns in time series and these non-o...
Novel Network Flow Control Model on Multi-Team Game Theory
Feng Hui-bin, Zhang Shun-yi, Liu Chao, Liu Jue-fu
2010, 32(2): 267-271. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2008.01827
Abstract:
This paper investigates the communication network flow control with strong distributed feature and hierarchical structure, a novel network flow control model is studied by using the multi-team game model, the utility function is built up on flow rate...
The Switch Structure and Scheduling Algorithm for Maintaining Packet Order in Multistage Switching Fabric
Hu Yu-xiang, Lan Ju-long, Wu Jun-ting
2010, 32(2): 272-277. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00299
Abstract:
Current single-stage switch structure encounters its bottleneck in scalability. This paper proposes a novel central-stage buffered scalable multistage switch structure, and establishes its mathematical model by queuing theory. For the problem of cell...
On-Demand Multicast Routing Protocol with Constrained Flooding for Mobile Ad hoc Networks
Jiang Guo-xing, Mei Rui
2010, 32(2): 278-283. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00071
Abstract:
In Mobile Ad hoc Networks (MANET), it is one of the dominant factors saving a nodes battery power and improving the efficiency of network bandwidth to reduce the routing overhead for a multicast routing protocol. The roles of some nodes near the path...
A Link Stability Prediction-Based on-Demand Routing Protocol in Mobile Ad hoc Networks
Hu Xi, Li Zhe, Liu Jun
2010, 32(2): 284-289. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00089
Abstract:
The high dynamic topology change is the main reason to cause the frequent breakages of routes of traditional on-demand routing protocols in mobile Ad hoc networks. Therefore it is significant to extend the traditional on-demand routing protocol by th...
Misbehavior Detection Algorithm in CCSDS Space Telecommand Link
Zhang Lei, An Cheng-jin, Zhang Quan, Tang Chao-jing
2010, 32(2): 290-295. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.01020
Abstract:
Accessibility has enlarged the security threats in modern space communication network, various authentication and encryption solutions are to be considered and tested for possible adoption in the space context, based on widely used space link protoco...
Study on GPS L2C Acquisition Algorithm and Performance Analysis
Li Cheng-jun, Lu Ming-quan, Feng Zhen-ming, Zhang Qi
2010, 32(2): 296-300. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2008.01850
[Abstract](4107) [PDF 288KB](1273) [Cited by] (27)
Abstract:
L2C is a new civilians signal, broadcast by the modernized GPS Block IIR-M satellites. In order to access acquisition performance of GPS L2C signal, the algorithm of L2C signal is discussed firstly in the paper. That is, after acquisition of CM code ...
Downlink Cross-layer Design for On-board Switch OFDM Based Scheme
Dang Jun-hong, Yan Jian, Cao Zhi-gang
2010, 32(2): 301-306. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2008.01420
Abstract:
This paper proposes an downlink cross-layer design procedure and algorithm for On-board switch scheme based on OFDM. The ultimate objective is to maximize the system downlink throughput subject to spot beam downlink transmit power constraint, downlin...
A Revised Sequential Monte Carlo Iterative Detection for MIMO System
Ding Rui, Gao Xi-qi, You Xiao-hu
2010, 32(2): 307-312. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2008.01801
Abstract:
An optimal iterative receiver for MIMO system need exact calculation of extrinsic information in Soft-Input-Soft-Output (SISO) detector. This optimal receiver does not fit the system with large numbers of antennas and high modulation order, because i...
UWB Positioning System Based on Joint TOA and DOA Estimation
Ding Rui, Qian Zhi-hong, Wang Xue
2010, 32(2): 313-317. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00140
[Abstract](4348) [PDF 265KB](2420) [Cited by] (168)
Abstract:
For UWB positioning system based on time delay estimation, there must be multiple reference nodes which increase the cost of system. If the reference source node can estimate the Time Of Arrival (TOA) and Direction Of Arrival (DOA) together, the loca...
Differential Fault Analysis on SHACAL-2
Wei Yue-chuan, Li Lin, Li Rui-lin, Li Chao
2010, 32(2): 318-322. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2008.01575
Abstract:
By using word-oriented fault model and the technique of differential cryptanalysis, the security of SHACAL-2 against differential fault analysis is evaluated. Result shows that SHACAL-2 is not immune to such kind of attack. 8 faulty ciphertexts can r...
Quantization Index Modulation Steganography Based on the Nonuniform DCT
Deng Yi, Zhao Xian-feng, Feng Deng-guo
2010, 32(2): 323-328. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2008.01399
Abstract:
Steganography based on Quantization Index Modulation (QIM) is being increasingly threatened by steganalysis. This paper improves the existing steganographic methods embedding data in Non-uniform Discrete Cosine Transform (NDCT) domain instead of more...
Hop Rate Estimation of Hybrid DS/FH Spread Spectrum Signals Based on a Channelized Spectral Enhancement Strategy
Zhu Ming-zhe, Ji Hong-bing, Jin Yan
2010, 32(2): 329-334. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00094
Abstract:
This paper addresses new hop rate estimation schemes for hybrid DS/FH_BPSK signals which employ a novel channelized spectral enhancement preprocessor and time-frequency analysis. Good performance is achieved by following three stages. Firstly, a nonl...
Analysis and Construction of Golay Pair Based on Generating Function
Tu Yi-feng, Shinya Matsufuji, Fan Ping-zhi, Li Xu-dong
2010, 32(2): 335-339. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00533
Abstract:
In this paper, an approach called generating function is proposed to construct Golay pair of length 2n and its mate based on conventional interleaving and concatenation method. Relationship between generating function of Golay pair and Sylvester Hada...
A Joint Demodulation and Decoding Algorithm for High Order LDPC Coded Modulations
Guan Wu, Dong Ming-ke, Xiang Hai-ge
2010, 32(2): 340-344. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2008.01287
Abstract:
A concatenated code model is proposed for high-order Low-Density Parity-Check (LDPC) coded- modulation scheme. This model is comprised of a serial concatenation of an outer LDPC encoder, an inner Binary-Decimal Conversion (BDC) encoder and a puncture...
Robust Burst Detection Based on the Average Likelihood Ratio Test
Huang Yuan-ling, Lu You-rong, Yuan Qiang
2010, 32(2): 345-349. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2008.01157
Abstract:
Burst detection plays a crucial role for burst-mode demodulation, which helps the acquisition and synchronization of data bursts. Most conventional Data-Aided (DA) burst detection approaches demands timing, and the performance degrades severely in th...
Fast Detection Algorithm for the Number of Signal Sources Based on Modified Hung-Turner Projection
Mu Jian-chao, Gao Mei-guo, Jiang Chang-yong
2010, 32(2): 350-354. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00125
Abstract:
Detection of the number of spatial signals is one of the key issues in array signal processing community. Most of the existing methods for detection of the number of signal sources require the eigenvalues of the sample covariance matrix. In this pape...
Parameters Estimation of Signals with Sinusoid Modulated Phase Based on Cyclostationary Character
Huo Kai, Li Kang-le, Jiang Wei-dong, Li Xiang
2010, 32(2): 355-359. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00072
Abstract:
Signals with sinusoid modulated phase is the general form of micro-Doppler signals in radar echoes from targets with micro-motions. This paper derives the cycle spectra of this signal using its cyclostationary character, and estimates the parameters ...
A New Image Denoising Method Combining the Nonsubsampled Contourlet Transform and Adaptive Total Variation
Wu Xiao-yue, Guo Bao-long, Li Lei-da
2010, 32(2): 360-365. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2008.01830
[Abstract](4442) [PDF 818KB](1258) [Cited by] (19)
Abstract:
This paper presents a new image denoising scheme by combining the NonSubsampled Contourlet Transform (NSCT) and adaptive total variation model. The original image is first decomposed using NSCT and the image model is built based on Gaussian Scale Mix...
The Array Configuration Optimization of Phased Array Radar with ADBF in Electronic Countermeasure Environment
Hu Hang, Qin Wei-cheng
2010, 32(2): 366-370. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00044
Abstract:
The phased array radar with adaptive digital beamforming usually adopts subarray configuration. Subarray configuration has obvious influence on system performance, therefore the optimal subarray division has important significance in both theoretics ...
Low-Observable Target Detection in Sea Clutter Based on Fractal-based Variable Step-Size LMS Algorithm
Liu Ning-bo, Guan Jian, Zhang Jian
2010, 32(2): 371-376. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00017
Abstract:
This paper mainly studies the application of the combination of Hurst exponent and variable step-size LMS algorithm in low-observable target detection in sea clutter. Up to now, fractal theory and statistic theory are applied to target detection resp...
High Speed Space Targets Detection Using Noise Frequency Modulation and Single Frequency Combined
L Jing, Gu Hong, Su Wei-min
2010, 32(2): 377-382. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00024
Abstract:
Noise Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave (FMCW) radar has an ideal thumbtack ambiguity function, and unambiguous measurement of distance and velocity due to the nonperiodicity of its transmitting signal, so it is suitable for detecting high-speed an...
Tandem Bistatic Squint SAR Imaging Algorithm Based on the Chirp-Z Transform
Wu Yong-jun, Wu Xian-liang
2010, 32(2): 383-387. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00102
Abstract:
This paper firstly setups the geometric model of the tandem bistatic squint SAR and presents the mathematic expression of the radar echoes, then its two-dimensional frequency spectrum is derived and its characteristic is analyzed. In two-dimensional ...
A Moving Targets Detection Approach to Remove the Fluctuant Interference in Video Sequences
Zhou Jian-feng, Su Xiao-hong, Ma Pei-jun
2010, 32(2): 388-393. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00095
Abstract:
In order to remove the fluctuant interference such as swaying branches,stochastic shaking of camera in complex environments when moving targets are detected in video sequences, A new algorithm of moving targets detection based on video windows partit...
Passive-Blind Forensics for a Class of JPEG Image Forgery
Zheng Er-gong, Ping Xi-jian
2010, 32(2): 394-399. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00115
[Abstract](3452) [PDF 612KB](1326) [Cited by] (42)
Abstract:
Compositing is the most common form of digital image forging. For a class of JPEG image forgery, a simple and effective detecting algorithm is proposed on the basis of inconsistencies of blocking artifacts between tampered region and non-tampered reg...
A PIV Approach Based on Nonlinear Filtering
Lu Zong-qing, Liao Qing-min, Pei Ji-hong
2010, 32(2): 400-404. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00068
Abstract:
For fluid motion image computation (PIV), a nonlinear filtering based PIV approach was proposed which can obtain reliable motion vector, div and curl fileds. As variational based PIV approaches the new approach is a nonlinear filtering process instea...
Coverage Density Based Approach for Concept Lattice Reduction
Jiang Feng, Fan Yu-shun
2010, 32(2): 405-410. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00099
Abstract:
To address the lattice size exponential explosion problem in large scale data and rule mining, concept coverage density function and measurement model are introduced to reduce redundant concepts. The pruned lattice, named marked-concept lattice, has ...
Particle Filter and Mean Shift Tracking Method Based on Multi-feature Fusion
Li Yuan-zheng, Lu Zhao-yang, Gao Quan-xue, Li Jing
2010, 32(2): 411-415. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2008.01740
[Abstract](4716) [PDF 655KB](2045) [Cited by] (118)
Abstract:
Object tracking by using single color feature results in a poor performance in robustness. To solve this problem, an object tracking method based on multi-features fusion is presented. The proposed method uses the color and texture features extracted...
Distorted Pupil Localization in Eye Tracking
Li Bin Deng Hong-ping, Tan Wen-ming, Zhuang Zhen-quan
2010, 32(2): 416-421. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2008.01461
Abstract:
It is important to locate the center of distorted pupil in eye tracking process. To tackle the issues induced by distortion and disturbance, a new Random Sample Consensus algorithm based on only 3 points, named RANSAC_3, is proposed in this paper. El...
Image Fusion Algorithm in Nonsubsampled Contourlet Domain Based on Activity Measure and Closed Loop Feedback
Yang Xiao-hui, Jia Jian, Jiao Li-cheng
2010, 32(2): 422-426. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2008.01088
Abstract:
An image fusion algorithm in nonsubsampled Contourlet domain is presented based on Human Visual System (HVS) and source image characteristics. Moreover, the influence on fusion result of decomposition levels and directional decomposition numbers is d...
Image Registration Based on Well-Distributed Corners with Sub-Pixel Localization
Ge Yong-xin, Yang Dan, Lei Ming
2010, 32(2): 427-432. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2008.00983
Abstract:
To deal with the false and unstable corners, high computational complexity and incorrect matching, a new image registration algorithm is proposed based on corners which are well-distributed in image and with sub-pixel localization precision. Firstly ...
An Improved Hybrid Learning Model Based Handwritten Digits Recognition Approach
Xu Qin-zhen, Yang Lu-xi
2010, 32(2): 433-438. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00064
Abstract:
This paper is concerned with the problem of handwritten digits recognition in high dimensional feature space. The residual feature information may bring undesirable complexity to the underlying probability distribution of the concept label for learni...
The Study of Security in Steganography Based on K-L Divergence
Song Hui, Kong Xiang-wei, You Xin-gang
2010, 32(2): 439-443. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00142
Abstract:
This paper presents a universality method for measure of security in steganography. According to the definition of K-L divergence and the properties of security in steganography, some limitations in Cachins definition of security are shown in the beg...
A Real-time Fault-tolerant Scheduling Algorithm for Multiple Processor Faults
Yin Jin-yong, Gu Guo-chang
2010, 32(2): 444-448. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00263
Abstract:
The existing fault-tolerant scheduling algorithms are mainly based on primary/backup copies technology and the utilization of processor decreases greatly with the number of faults increases. In this paper, a real-time fault-tolerant scheduling algori...
High-Frequency Analysis on Scattering from Complex Conductive Targets in Half Space
Li Xiao-feng, Xie Yong-jun, Chen Bo-tao, Fan Jun
2010, 32(2): 449-453. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00096
Abstract:
The high-frequency method for solving the scattering from electrically large conductive targets in half space is presented in this paper. The High-frequency method is deduced by introducing the half-space Greens function into the conventional method ...
Analysis and Simulation of the Quasi-TEM Waveguide by Using UC-PBG Structure
Zhang Chi, Luo Ji-run
2010, 32(2): 454-458. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00111
Abstract:
Photonic BandGap (PBG) is man-made periodic dielectric structure, which may control the propagation of electromagnetic waves in certain frequency range. And the Uniplanar Compact Photonic BandGap (UC-PBG) is a periodic photonic bandgap on a conductor...
Analysis of the Gyro-Back Wave Oscillations of the TE21 Mode
Zhang Tao, Jiao Chong-qing, Luo Ji-run
2010, 32(2): 459-463. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2008.00233
Abstract:
Based on the linear theory of gyro-TWA, this paper is focused on the numerical simulations for the relations of the starting length and starting frequency with beam radius, voltage, velocity ratio, beam current and magnetic field for a gyro-BWO opera...
Design of 16 bit Low-Voltage Low-Power Modulator with Standard Digital Technology
Yin Shu-juan, Li Xiang-yu, Sun Yi-he
2010, 32(2): 464-469. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00116
Abstract:
For audio signals with input frequency between 20 Hz and 24 kHz, a switch-capacitor feed-forward A/D modulator in 0.18m Logic technology is proposed in this paper, which gains 16 bit resolution with 1.2 V supply voltage. The modulator can achieve 102...
The Selection of the Spectrum and Relax Rate Model in the Ocean Backscatter Simulation
Wang Xiao-qing, Yu Ying, Chen Yong-qiang, Zhu Min-hui
2010, 32(2): 476-480. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2008.01819
Abstract:
The ocean backscatter simulation is an important work for the ocean radar remote sensing application research and the design of the radar system for the ocean surveillance. Most of the ocean backscatter simulation models are based on the composite su...
Fast Transmit Beampattern Synthesis for MIMO Radar with Colocated Antennas
Hu Liang-bing, Liu Hong-wei, Yang Xiao-chao, Wu Shun-jun
2010, 32(2): 481-484. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00705
[Abstract](3956) [PDF 263KB](1095) [Cited by] (71)
Abstract:
An idea that an arbitrary transmit beampattern can be equal to a sum of the most basic beams is proposed. Based on the idea and using the Chebyshev weighting technique, the most basic beams are constructed with low side-lobes for a Multiple Input Mul...
Design of Digital Down Converter of Mini SAR
Wang Hong-xian, Li Gang, Xing Meng-dao, Zhang Shou-hong
2010, 32(2): 485-489. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2008.01770
[Abstract](4289) [PDF 309KB](1103) [Cited by] (22)
Abstract:
In the designation of the real-time imaging machine of Mini SAR, the radar return signal is sampled in the intermediate frequency, then Digital Down Converter(DDC) is used to realize quadrature demodulate, which can reduce system complexity and impro...
A Method to Reduce the Effect of 2-D Sampling Error on Pol-SAR Imagery
Wang Shuo, Yu Wei-dong, Qi Hai-ming
2010, 32(2): 490-494. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00025
Abstract:
Analog SAR echoes are usually sampled in both azimuth and range for digital processing, which will introduce error to point target peak measurements. This problem is analyzed in detail and the theoretical relationship between peak error and target lo...
Multi-touch Locating Method Based on Reconstruction of Four Cameras in Groups
Wang De-xin, Zhang Mao-jun
2010, 32(2): 495-499. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00284
[Abstract](3555) [PDF 462KB](1131) [Cited by] (13)
Abstract:
To solve the occlusion of multi touch, this paper presents a multi-touch locating method based on the collaboration of four cameras. It uses four cameras fixed at each corner of the frame to capture images synchronously, detects objects in each camer...
Construction of Involution Cauchy-Hadamard Type MDS Matrices
Cui Ting, Jin Chen-hui
2010, 32(2): 500-503. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00070
[Abstract](4141) [PDF 198KB](1340) [Cited by] (24)
Abstract:
MDS matrices and involution MDS matrices are widely used in block ciphers. This paper deals with those MDS matrices which are Hadamard matrices and Cauchy matrices simultaneously. Then the structure, the method of constructing and the count value of ...
DOA Estimation of Wideband Signals Based on Hybrid RJMCMC Method
Jin Mei-na, Zhao Yong-jun, Ge Jiang-wei
2010, 32(2): 504-508. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00051
Abstract:
In this paper, an efficient hybrid sampling algorithm introducing the random walk method into the reversible jump Markov Chain Monte Carlo (RJMCMC) method is developed to jointly detect and estimate the wideband signals impinging on passive sensors, ...
Reviews
An Introduction to Compressive Sampling and Its Applications
Jin Jian, Gu Yuan-tao, Mei Shun-liang
2010, 32(2): 470-475. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00497
[Abstract](5948) [PDF 261KB](4005) [Cited by] (238)
Abstract:
The problems of how to reduce the sampling rate in the broadband analog signal digitization and how to compress effectively the large amount of data for storage are always concerned by researchers. The recent proposed Compressive Sampling or Compress...