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2010 Vol. 32, No. 7

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Articles
Interference Suppression for Code Division Duplex Systems
Jin Xiao-lu, Ma Meng, Jiao Bing-li
2010, 32(7): 1525-1530. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.01093
Abstract:
Code Division Duplex (CDD) is a novel duplex technique for next generation mobile communication systems. It supports the transmission for uplink and downlink at the same frequency band and the same time interval. As the power levels of uplink and dow...
Partial a Posteriori Probabilities Based Soft Detection for Turbo-MIMO Systems
You Ming-hou, Tao Xiao-feng, Cui Qi-mei, Zhang Ping
2010, 32(7): 1531-1537. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.01037
Abstract:
Iterative Tree Search (ITS) is an efficient M-algorithm based soft MIMO detection scheme. However, ITS often faces the problem that Log-Likelihood Ratio (LLR) values of some detected bits can not be evaluated. Although it can be somewhat solved by se...
Uplink Performance of MIMO TDMA Cellular System with Hybrid Collaboration
Kou Ming-yan, Zhang Deng-fu, Xu Zhi-gang, Xu Hui-min
2010, 32(7): 1538-1542. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.01053
Abstract:
Cooperation between Base Stations (BSs) and collaborative transmission between Mobile Terminals (MTs) are two promising techniques for the next generation wireless communications. This paper studies the per-cell achievable uplink sum-rate and minimum...
Sinusoidal Modulation Based on Prolate Spheroidal Wave Functions
Zhao Zhi-yong, Wang Hong-xing, Liu Xi-guo
2010, 32(7): 1543-1547. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00864
Abstract:
For improving the bandwidth efficiency, a sinusoidal modulated method based on Prolate Spheroidal Wave Functions(PSWF) is proposed. The basedband modulated orthogonal waveforms is designed based on PSWF, which is time-limited and band-limited approxi...
Cross-Layer TCP Throughput Fairness Optimization for Downlink in Mobile WiMAX
Song Jian-feng, Li Jian-dong
2010, 32(7): 1548-1552. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.01023
Abstract:
A cross-layer TCP fairness optimization model in mobile WiMAX is proposed, under which a TCP protocol, cross-layer TCP, is designed. The rate information from link layer of the mobile nodes and the strategy of preallocation bandwidth for ACK packet a...
Minimizing Power Scheme with Low Feedback Overhead for Multiuser MIMO-OFDM Systems
Xu Lei, Xu Da-zhuan, Zhang Xiao-fei
2010, 32(7): 1553-1558. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00822
Abstract:
This paper utilizes the Karush-Kuhn-Tucher condition of convex programming issue and proposes a minimizing power scheme with low feedback overhead for multiuser MIMO-OFDM systems based on trellis coded modulation. Firstly, the scheme designs the code...
Optimal Call Admission Control and Handover Management Scheme in Multiservice LEO Satellite Networks
Ding Ding, Ma Dong-tang, Wei Ji-bo, Wang Guo-yu
2010, 32(7): 1559-1563. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00453
Abstract:
In the presence of heterogeneous traffic flows generated by services with different QoS requirements in Low-Earth-Orbit (LEO) satellite networks, a framework of Call Admission Control (CAC) and handover management scheme is proposed based on Optimal ...
Performance Analysis on Communication of Underwater Acoustic Networks
Li Yu, Huang Hai-ning
2010, 32(7): 1564-1568. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00888
Abstract:
A performance analytic model for underwater acoustic networks is presented in this paper. This model is established by the characteristic of underwater channel propagation and networking. Numerical simulation results indicate that the bandwidth effic...
Study of Joint Source Channel Decoder for Wavelet Coding Images
Zhang Ye, Wang Shen
2010, 32(7): 1569-1573. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.01145
Abstract:
A joint source-channel decoding approach is developed to improve the reliability of image transmissions. The source coders used is the discrete wavelet transform coding, and channel coders used is the RCPC (Rate-Compatible Punctured Convolutional) co...
Still Image Compression Algorithm Based on Structural Information Optimization
Yang Chun-ling, Gao Wen-rui, Cao Duan-wu
2010, 32(7): 1574-1579. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00983
Abstract:
JPEG2000 is a new still image compression standard based on wavelet transform. Compared with previous compression standards, it has a lot of advantages. However, in JPEG2000 the image distortion evaluation criteria is MSE, and MSE can not correlate v...
Public Key Cryptosystem Using Random Knapsacks
Wang Bao-cang, Wei Yong-zhuang, Hu Yu-pu
2010, 32(7): 1580-1584. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.01113
Abstract:
A knapsack-type public key cryptosystem is proposed. The proposed knapsack cryptosystem has the following advantages. The encryption and decryption only need addition and modular minus operations, so the encryption and decryption speed is high; The c...
A Grid Portal Recommendation Model Based on Collaborative Filtering
Fang Juan, Liang Wen-can
2010, 32(7): 1585-1590. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00916
Abstract:
Grid portal is playing an important role in grid computing area. However, with the large-scale diverse resource need to be dispatched and coordinated, the portal shows its insufficient ability to deal with this complex situation and can not bear the ...
Algorithms for Detection Latency Guaranteed Scheduling in Wireless Sensor Networks
Yao Dao-yuan, Zhang Bao-xian, Liu Hai-tao
2010, 32(7): 1591-1596. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00752
Abstract:
In applications like event detection, a Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) may be required to satisfy various detection latencies. In this paper, the lower bound of average detection latency is first analyzed for point coverage in a WSN. Then a polynomial...
Coverage of Communication-Based Sensor Nodes Locating Deployed Algorithm in Wireless Sensor Networks
Gao Xiang, Yang Yin-tang, Chai Chang-chun, Zhou Duan
2010, 32(7): 1597-1601. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.01056
Abstract:
To eliminate the affect of the distribution of deployed sensor nodes on the coverage of effective communication signals in deployed areas for wireless sensor networks, an algorithm of Distributed Deployment of Coverage Probability (DDCP) is proposed ...
Research on MANETs Trusted Routing Decision Based on Multi-objective in Frequency Domain
Luo Jun-hai, Zheng Long, Fan Ming-yu
2010, 32(7): 1602-1607. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00505
Abstract:
Mobile Ad-hoc Networks (MANETs) have their fundamental characteristics, such as open medium, dynamic topology, distributed cooperation, and constrained capability. Due to the anonymous and self-organization nature of mobile nodes in the network, inte...
A Mechanism of Identifying Heavy Hitters Based on Multi-dimensional Counting Bloom Filter
Zhang Zhen, Wang Bin-qiang, Chen Shu-qiao, Zhu Ke
2010, 32(7): 1608-1613. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2008.01699
Abstract:
In high-speed network, identifying heavy hitters precisely in time serves as great significance for both network security and network management. In order to circumvent the deficiency of the limitted computing and storage abilities in traditional tra...
Distributed Information Fusion with Out-Of-Sequence Estimates for Multisensor Network System
Ge Quan-bo, Wen Cheng-lin
2010, 32(7): 1614-1620. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.01374
Abstract:
Uncertain time-delay for transmitted information is often induced from local sensors to fusion node across wireless sensor networks with network constraints, and it easily results in the out-of-sequence phenomenon. Accordingly, the conventional infor...
A Passive Multisensor Multitarget Track Association Algorithm Based on Global Optimization
Sheng Wei-dong, Lin Liang-kui, An Wei, Zhou Yi-yu
2010, 32(7): 1621-1625. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.01091
Abstract:
Track association of multitarget is one of the key and difficult issue in the space-based optical tracking system. Traditional distributed track association methods rely on three dimension information of the tracks, are no longer applicable to the tw...
Mean-Shift Object tracking through 4-D Scale Space
Wang Yu-xiong, Zhang Yu-jin, Wang Xiao-hua
2010, 32(7): 1626-1632. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.01000
Abstract:
The scale self-adaptive mechanism is one of the promising research directions in the object tracking issue based on mean-shift. A typical method is to adopt Lindebergs scale-space theory to obtain the scale information of the target. However, the 2-D...
Performance Analysis and Comparison of Two Classic Algorithms in Multi-target Tracking
Wang Zhi, Xu Xiao-bin, Liu Wei-feng, Wen Cheng-lin
2010, 32(7): 1633-1637. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00917
Abstract:
There are two primary ways to process multi-target tracking problem. One is data association method, whose deputies are PDA and JPDA. The other is direct method without the data association, whose deputies are random sets theory and GM-PHD. Two repre...
A Novel Critical Delay-Aware Mapping Method for Real-Time Digital Signal Systems with NoC Platform
Chen Geng-sheng, Chen Yi-ou, Hu Jian-hao
2010, 32(7): 1638-1643. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00806
Abstract:
Based on energy-aware mapping algorithm for NoC regular architectures, a new method, MM-Map is proposed, which can automatically map a circuit of realtime digital signal processing system onto the NoC platform with the minimum critical delay for the ...
Research on MSB-RMU Algorithm on High Resolution Multibeam Detection of Seafloor Bathymetry
Zhou Tian, Li Hai-sen, Yao Bin, Wei Yu-kuo, Chen Bao-wei
2010, 32(7): 1644-1648. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.01125
Abstract:
Traditional multibeam bathymetry system based on FT beamforming method can not achieve high accuracy seafloor bathymetry estimation of outer beams area, while interferometric multibeam bathymetry system based on phase detection method can estimate th...
Chip Rate Estimation of the DS/SS Signal Based on SSME Algorithm
Peng Yan-hua, Tang Bin, Lü Ming
2010, 32(7): 1649-1653. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.01026
Abstract:
A new algorithm based on Split-Symbol Moments Estimator (SSME) is provided in this paper to estimate blindly the chip rate of Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DS/SS) signal. The effectiveness of this algorithm is verified by analyzing the relationshi...
Fractional-Order Multi-scale Variation PDE Model and Adaptive Algorithm for SAR Image Denoising
Zhang Jun, Wei Zhi-hui
2010, 32(7): 1654-1659. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00894
Abstract:
In the processing of Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) image speckle noise reduction, maintaining the edges and textures of image are very important. This paper proposes a fractional-order multi-scale Partial Differential Equation (PDE) model by modelin...
Tri-channel SAR-GMTI High-Speed Target Imaging and Motion Parameter Estimation Using KWT
Qian Jiang, Su Jun-Hai, Li Liang-Hai, Xing Meng-Dao
2010, 32(7): 1660-1667. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.01289
Abstract:
A parameter estimation method by imaging with the Keystone-Wigner Transform (KWT) for fast moving target is proposed. The radial velocity of fast moving target can cause the range walk and azimuth Doppler shift, so the accurate Doppler center can not...
A High Resolution SAR Processing Method Based on Crossed Receiving Space-Time-Frequency Coding
Chen Long-Yong, Liang Xing-Dong, Ding Chi-Biao
2010, 32(7): 1668-1673. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2008.01541
Abstract:
High resolution wide swath SAR requires high power aperture product under the limit of small antenna. It also needs generating and receiving wideband signal. According to these problems, a space-time-frequency coding method based on crossed receiving...
Three-Dimension ISAR Imaging of Spinning Targets Based on Narrow-Band Stepped-Frequency
Li Jun, Liu Ya-bo, Xing Meng-dao, Guo Rui, Li Ya-chao
2010, 32(7): 1674-1678. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00925
Abstract:
A 3-D inverse synthetic aperture radar imaging method based on stepped-frequency waveforms for high speed spinning targets is proposed in this paper, aiming at the signal with narrow-bandwidth. Assuming the motion compensation is completed, single-ra...
The Analysis of Waveform Choice for Multiple-Transit and Multiple-Receive Space-Borne SAR
Deng Yun-kai, Huang Ping-ping, Qi Hai-ming, Qi Wei-kong
2010, 32(7): 1679-1685. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00793
Abstract:
For the urgent need of the waveform for Multiple-transit and Multiple-receive SAR, three kinds of waveforms are researched and compared, which are the representative waveforms for the Multiple-transit and Multiple-receive SAR, and evaluate the practi...
Research for the Effect on Intermediate Frequency Sampling and Pulse Compression Due to Clock Jitter
Chen Jia-min, Tong Zhi-yong, Yang Ru-liang
2010, 32(7): 1686-1691. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00926
Abstract:
Clock jitter is one of the most importation factors that affects the Signal-to-Noise Rate(SNR). Based on Gaussian random process model and continuous-time system in time domain ,this paper analyzes the effect on baseband and intermediate frequency sa...
Multi-static ISAR Three-Dimension Turntable Imaging and Simulation
Yun Ri-sheng
2010, 32(7): 1692-1696. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00905
Abstract:
In this paper, the multi-static ISAR three-dimension turntable model and imaging algorithm are proposed. Furthermore, the multi-static ISAR three-dimension turntable imaging constraints are analyzed. Based on the range projection equations and azimut...
Improved Joint Space-Time Interpolation Technique for Bistatic Airborne Radar
Peng Xiao-rui, Xie Wen-chong, Wang Yong-liang
2010, 32(7): 1697-1702. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00975
Abstract:
One of the tough task that airborne bistatic radar faced is the extensive existing non-stationary of bistatic clutter which will degrades the performance of STAP remarkably. A novel bistatic modified technique named Improved joint Space-Time INterpol...
A New Algorithm of IF Noise Simulation for a Multichannel Spread-Spectrum System
Song Zhi-feng, Cui Wei, Fu Zhu, Zhang Ge
2010, 32(7): 1703-1706. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2008.01464
Abstract:
A new algorithm of IF noise simulation for a multichannel direct spread-spectrum system is proposed. The influences between each channel of spread-spectrum signals are treated as noise in this algorithm. A new algorithm of proportional divisor that i...
L-R Imaging Algorithm for Passive Millimeter Wave Based on Sparse Representation
Cheng Ping, Zhao Jia-qun, Si Xi-cai, Zhao Xin
2010, 32(7): 1707-1711. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.01017
Abstract:
In passive millimeter wave image restoration, L-R algorithm is a simple and effective nonlinear method. However, when the noise can not be neglected, it is difficult for L-R algorithm to get good restoration. As a novel signal processing method, adap...
An Image Segmentation Approach Based on Two-Dimension Lagrange Continuous Level Set
Liu Jian-lei, Feng Da-zheng
2010, 32(7): 1712-1716. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.01111
Abstract:
In the field of image segmentation, the image segmentation approach based on discrete level set can not accurately segment an image with low SNR value, and the speed of image segmentation is lower. In order to solve these problems, an alternative app...
An Ultra-high Gain Gyrotron Traveling-Wave Amplifier with High Stability
Du Chao-hai, Liu Pu-kun, Xue Qian-zhong, Xu Shou-xi, Zhang Shi-chang
2010, 32(7): 1717-1720. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00880
Abstract:
The linear theory together with the self-consistent nonlinear theory are applied to systematically study the stability of a Ka-band TE11 mode ultra-high gain gyrotron Traveling-Wave Amplifier (gyro-TWA). The analysis reveals the differences between t...
Numerical Analysis of the Field in Helix Traveling Wave Tube
Hu Yu-lu, Yang Zhong-hai, Li Bin, Li Jian-qing, Huang Tao, Jin Xiao-lin, Liang Xian-pu
2010, 32(7): 1721-1725. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00883
Abstract:
The field in helix TWT (Traveling Wave Tube) is studied with numerical analysis. By Numerical field analysis, neglected in the theorys, the phenomenon is that, the master and slave face setting decides the wave propagation direction, and the helix ro...
3D Second-Order Finite Element Method for Electron Optics Simulator
Hu Quan, Huang Tao, Yang Zhong-hai, Li Bin, Li Jian-qing
2010, 32(7): 1726-1730. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.01049
Abstract:
In this paper, 3D second-order finite element method for electron optic system is presented. And it is implemented in Electron Optics Simulator (EOS). The results are compared between first-order finite element method and second-order finite element ...
Research and Hardware Implementation of Quasi-Monte-Carlo Gaussian Particle Filter
Li Qian, Ji Hong-bing, Guo Hui
2010, 32(7): 1737-1741. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.01002
Abstract:
A large amount of computation of particle filter limits its engineering application. According to this problem, Quasi-Monte Carlo (QMC) sampling is used to replace Monte Carlo (MC) sampling, reducing the required computation. Quasi-Monte-Carlo Gaussi...
A Wide-Beam Motion Compensation Algorithm Based on Frequency Division for Airborne Glacier Penetrating Radar System
Zhao Bo, Liu Xiao-jun, Fang Guang-you
2010, 32(7): 1742-1746. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00376
Abstract:
Motion compensation is essential for wide-beam High Resolution Airborne Glacier Penetrating Radar (HRAGPR). This paper proposes a motion compensation algorithm for wide-beam airborne nadir-looking glacier penetrating radar. Based on frequency divisio...
Performance and Design of Carrier Tracking Loop Based on Atan Detector in GNSS Receiver
Tang Xiao-mei, Huang Yang-bo, Wang Fei-xue
2010, 32(7): 1747-1751. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00865
Abstract:
This paper gives the bandwidth under different signal to noise ratios by precisely analyzing the atan phase detector, proved the result by simulation. It is concluded that the bandwidth of the loop under very low signal to noise ratio is triplicate o...
A New Low-Power High-Speed Prescaler in GNSS Receivers
Yu Yun-feng, Ma Cheng-yan, Ye Tian-chun
2010, 32(7): 1752-1755. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00842
Abstract:
A new prescaler based on new Source Coupled Logic(SCL) latch is proposed in this paper, supplying Local Oscillator (LO) for receivers. Compared to traditional static SCL latch, a clock-controlling transistor is added to reduce the time constant at se...
Blind Recognition Algorithm of Multi-carrier Modulation Signal under the Multi-path Channel
Yu Zhi-ming, Guo Li-li, Sun Zhi-guo
2010, 32(7): 1756-1759. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00909
Abstract:
In order to solve the intra-class blind recognition problem of IFFT-based multi-carrier modulation signals under the conditions of multi-path fading background, a blind identification algorithm of multi-carrier modulation signal is proposed based on ...
The Outer Loop Power Control Algorithm Based on Continuous Fuzzy Control in TD-SCDMA
Sun Yi, Li Qin, Tang Liang-rui
2010, 32(7): 1760-1764. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00994
Abstract:
An out loop power control algorithm based on continuous fuzzy control is presented in this paper. The variation value of the block error rate is processed by fuzzy control, and the output value which is obtained by fuzzy control rules and defuzzifica...
Strongly Secure Certificateless Signature Scheme without Pairings
Ge Ai-jun, Chen Shao-zhen
2010, 32(7): 1765-1768. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00965
Abstract:
This paper presents a strongly secure certificateless signature scheme without pairings, which is existentially unforgeable against adaptive chosen message and ID attacks. The complete security proof is given under random oracle model, assuming that ...
Wireless LAN EDCF Access Delay Analysis under Error-Prone Channel
Cheng Yuan, Zhang Yuan, Gao Xi-qi
2010, 32(7): 1769-1773. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.01073
Abstract:
The access delay of Enhanced Distributed Coordination Function (EDCF) in WLAN under error-prone channel is studied. Utilizing the Markov chain model, a model for analyzing the access delay of different priority traffic under error-prone channel is pr...
A TDMA Protocol for Underwater Acoustic Sensor Networks with Grid Topolog
Zhong Yong-xin, Huang Jian-guo, Han Jing
2010, 32(7): 1774-1778. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00980
Abstract:
Challenges of designing reliable and efficient Medium Access Control (MAC) protocols are posed for underwater acoustic sensor networks, because of hostile seawater channel condition. For hexagonal grid topology networks, this paper presents G-TDMA pr...
Discussions
Analysis and Improvement of Two Signcryption Schemes
Zhang Ming-wu, Yang Bo, Zhou Min, Zhang Wen-zheng
2010, 32(7): 1731-1736. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00911
Abstract:
Signcryption is a cryptographic primitive that simultaneously performs the functions of both digital signature and encryption in a way that is more efficient than signing and encrypting separately. Multi-signcryption is an extension of signcryption s...