The Auxiliary Handoff Mechanism Based on Context and Particle Filter Algorithms
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摘要: 无线通信系统切换机制是支持用户无缝移动服务的一项关键技术,切换成功与否直接影响着用户业务体验和应用。该文提出基于上下文和粒子滤波算法的辅助切换机制,利用粒子滤波算法准确预测移动台下一时刻位置,用户上下文信息对移动台切换起辅助支撑作用。文中提出一种预切换决策机制,为快速、准确和可靠切换判决提供依据,并提前预留资源,显著改善网络服务质量。理论分析和仿真结果表明,该方法位置预测更接近用户真实运动轨迹,位置和速度均方根误差较小,大大提高切换成功率。Abstract: The handoff mechanism, a key technology to support the user seamless mobile services in wireless communication system, has a great impact on users services experiences and application. This paper presents the auxiliary handoff mechanism based on context and particle filter algorithms, using particle filter algorithms to predict the mobile station location next time accurately, the user context information plaies an auxiliary supporting role. This method is a pre-handoff decision-making mechanism, to provide fast, accurate and reliable basis for decisions, and reserve resources in advance, significantly improve the QoS of network. Theoretical analysis and simulation results show that location prediction is closer to true trajectory of the user, the RMSE of position and velocity is smaller, greatly improve the success rate of handoff.
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