多用户MIMO网络的OFDM放大转发双向中继策略
doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00335
OFDM Amplify-and-Forward Two-Way Relaying for Multiuser MIMO Networks
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摘要: 在多用户MIMO通信网络中,该文提出一种新的放大转发双向中继策略,在第1时隙的多址传输中采用OFDMA,在第2时隙的广播传输中采用OFDM/SDMA,通过利用频率分集和空间分集提高了系统性能。针对双向中继传输的特点,采用两种方法在每个子载波上设计了中继波束形成矩阵,即信漏噪比(SLNR)准则和块对角化迫零(BDZF)准则。利用割集理论推导了该双向中继网络的容量域上界。仿真结论表明,所提出的双向中继策略在系统和速率性能上优于其他3种中继策略,并能逼近所推导的容量域上界。Abstract: In multiuser MIMO communication networks, a new amplify-and-forward two-way relaying scheme is proposed employing OFDMA for the multiple access transmission in the first time slot and OFDM/SDMA for the broadcast transmission in the second time slot to improve the performance of the system through utilizing frequency diversity and spatial diversity. Considering the characteristic of two-way relaying, the relay beamforming matrixes are designed according to two methods respectively, i.e., signal to leakage and noise ratio (SLNR) and block diagonalization based zero-forcing (BDZF), on per subcarrier basis. The upper bound on the capacity region of this two-way relay network is also derived by using cut-set theory. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme outperforms three other two-way relaying schemes in terms of sum rate and can approach the upper bound of capacity region.
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