分簇无线传感器网络中基于横截设计的对密钥建立方案

许力; 章红艳; 沈金波

doi:10.3724/SP.J.1146.2008.00564

分簇无线传感器网络中基于横截设计的对密钥建立方案

doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2008.00564

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金(60502047), 福建省教育厅重点项目(JA07030), 福建省高等学校新世纪优秀人才支持基金(FM035)和福建省自然科学基金项目(2008J0014)资助课题

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出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2008-05-08
- 修回日期: 2009-03-16
- 刊出日期: 2009-07-19

Pair-wise Key Establishment Scheme Based on Transerval Design in Clustered Sensor Networks

摘要

摘要: 由于节点能量有限、存贮空间小等特点，使传统的网络密钥管理方案受到挑战。该文基于横截设计、双变量多项式和门限机制，提出了适用于分簇结构传感器网络的对密钥建立方案和多路径密钥建立策略。该方案采用横截设计保证同簇内节点可以直接建立对密钥，而不同簇的节点可以基于门限机制构建多路径密钥。理论和实验分析表明，新方案在增强安全性、连通性和抗毁性的同时，有效地降低了通信量及密钥存储量等代价，并且具有良好的可扩展性。
- 密钥预分发; 横截设计; 双变量多项式; 多路径密钥
Abstract: Due to the limited energy, small storage room and so on, the traditional network key management scheme is challenged. Based on the transerval design，bivariable polynomial and threshold strategy, a new pairwise key establishment scheme and multi-path key construction strategy suit to clustered wireless sensor network is proposed. By this scheme and transerval design, the nodes in the same cluster can directly construct pair-wise key and the nodes in the different clusters can construct path key based on threshold strategy. Theory and simulation analysis indicate that the new scheme can not only increase the security, connectivity and vulnerability, but also decrease the communication overload and storage cost. The scalability is another good character.

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