高级搜索

留言板

尊敬的读者、作者、审稿人, 关于本刊的投稿、审稿、编辑和出版的任何问题, 您可以本页添加留言。我们将尽快给您答复。谢谢您的支持!

姓名
邮箱
手机号码
标题
留言内容
验证码

基于秘密认证的可验证量子秘密共享协议

杜宇韬 鲍皖苏 李坦

杜宇韬, 鲍皖苏, 李坦. 基于秘密认证的可验证量子秘密共享协议[J]. 电子与信息学报, 2021, 43(1): 212-217. doi: 10.11999/JEIT190901
引用本文: 杜宇韬, 鲍皖苏, 李坦. 基于秘密认证的可验证量子秘密共享协议[J]. 电子与信息学报, 2021, 43(1): 212-217. doi: 10.11999/JEIT190901
Yutao DU, Wansu BAO, Tan LI. Verifiable Quantum Secret Sharing Protocol Based on Secret Authentication[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2021, 43(1): 212-217. doi: 10.11999/JEIT190901
Citation: Yutao DU, Wansu BAO, Tan LI. Verifiable Quantum Secret Sharing Protocol Based on Secret Authentication[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2021, 43(1): 212-217. doi: 10.11999/JEIT190901

基于秘密认证的可验证量子秘密共享协议

doi: 10.11999/JEIT190901
详细信息
    作者简介:

    杜宇韬:男,1985年生,讲师,主要研究方向为量子密码和量子计算

    鲍皖苏:男,1966年生,教授,主要研究方向为公钥密码、量子密码和量子计算

    李坦:男,1991年生,博士,主要研究方向为量子计算和量子密码

    通讯作者:

    鲍皖苏 bws@qiclab.cn

  • 中图分类号: TN918; TP309

Verifiable Quantum Secret Sharing Protocol Based on Secret Authentication

  • 摘要:

    该文针对量子秘密共享协议难以抵抗内部成员欺骗攻击的问题,采用秘密认证的方法提出可验证量子秘密共享协议的一般性模型,基于Bell态双粒子变换提出一种新验证算法,并以此给出一个新的可验证量子秘密共享协议。与现有的量子秘密共享协议的验证算法相比,新验证算法既能有效抵抗内部成员欺骗攻击等典型的攻击策略,又可大幅提升协议效率,而且可以与现有量子秘密共享协议相结合,具备很好的可扩展性。

  • 表  1  新协议与现有协议的验证算法效率对比

    Yang协议[11]Lu协议[15]本文协议
    验证内容子秘密子秘密秘密
    验证次数nn1
    验证所需量子比特数n(n–1)ln(n–1)l$4{H_k}(l)$
    注:为便于比较,统一假设各协议中秘密信息比特数为l,代理成员人数为n。另外,新协议中$k < l$。
    下载: 导出CSV
  • SHAMIR A. How to share a secret[J]. Communications of the ACM, 1979, 22(11): 612–613. doi: 10.1145/359168.359176
    DU Yutao and BAO Wansu. Dynamic quantum secret sharing protocol based on two-particle transform of Bell states[J]. Chinese Physics B, 2018, 27(8): 080304. doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/27/8/080304
    HILLERY M, BUŽEK V, and BERTHIAUME A. Quantum secret sharing[J]. Physical Review A, 1999, 59(3): 1829–1834. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevA.59.1829
    CLEVE R, GOTTESMAN D, and LO H K. How to share a quantum secret[J]. Physical Review Letters, 1999, 83(3): 648–651. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.83.648
    CRÉPEAU C, GOTTESMAN D, and SMITH A. Secure multi-party quantum computation[C]. The 34th Annual ACM Symposium on Theory of Computing, Montréal, Canada, 2002: 643–652.
    GUO Guoping and GUO Guangcan. Quantum secret sharing without entanglement[J]. Physics Letters A, 2003, 310(4): 247–251. doi: 10.1016/S0375-9601(03)00074-4
    ZHANG Zhanjun. Multiparty quantum secret sharing of secure direct communication[J]. Physics Letters A, 2005, 342(1/2): 60–66.
    YAN Fengli and GAO Ting. Quantum secret sharing between multiparty and multiparty without entanglement[J]. Physical Review A, 2005, 72(1): 012304. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevA.72.012304
    LIU Hongwei, MA Haiqiang, WEI Kejin, et al. Multi-group dynamic quantum secret sharing with single photons[J]. Physics Letters A, 2016, 380(31/32): 2349–2353. doi: 10.1016/j.physleta.2016.05.032
    YANG Yuguang, TENG Yiwei, CHAI Haiping, et al. Verifiable quantum (k, n)-threshold secret key sharing[J]. International Journal of Theoretical Physics, 2011, 50(3): 792–798. doi: 10.1007/s10773-010-0616-7
    YANG Yuguang, JIA Xin, WANG Hongyang, et al. Verifiable quantum (k, n)-threshold secret sharing[J]. Quantum Information Processing, 2011, 11(6): 1619–1625. doi: 10.1007/s11128-011-0323-1
    SONG Yun, LI Zhihui, and LI Yongming. A dynamic multiparty quantum direct secret sharing based on generalized GHZ states[J]. Quantum Information Processing, 2018, 17(9): 244. doi: 10.1007/s11128-018-1970-2
    宋云. 基于GHZ态局域测量的量子秘密共享[J]. 电子学报, 2019, 47(7): 1443–1448. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2019.07.007

    SONG Yun. Quantum secret sharing based on GHZ states local measurements[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2019, 47(7): 1443–1448. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2019.07.007
    DU Yutao and BAO Wansu. Multiparty quantum secret sharing scheme based on the phase shift operations[J]. Optics Communications, 2013, 308: 159–163. doi: 10.1016/j.optcom.2013.06.014
    LU Changbin, MIAO Fuyou, HOU Junpeng, et al. Verifiable threshold quantum secret sharing with sequential communication[J]. Quantum Information Processing, 2018, 17(11): 310. doi: 10.1007/s11128-018-2059-7
    BAI Chenming, LI Zhihui, and LI Yongming. Sequential quantum secret sharing using a single qudit[J]. Communications in Theoretical Physics, 2018, 69(5): 513–518. doi: 10.1088/0253-6102/69/5/513
    YE Chongqiang and YE Tianyu. Circular semi-quantum secret sharing using single particles[J]. Communications in Theoretical Physics, 2018, 70(6): 661–671. doi: 10.1088/0253-6102/70/6/661
    YANG Yuguang, GAO Shang, LI Dan, et al. Three-party quantum secret sharing against collective noise[J]. Quantum Information Processing, 2019, 18(7): 215. doi: 10.1007/s11128-019-2319-1
    WANG Yu, TIAN Caixing, SU Qi, et al. Measurement-device-independent quantum secret sharing and quantum conference based on Gaussian cluster state[J]. Science China Information Sciences, 2019, 62(7): 72501. doi: 10.1007/s11432-018-9705-x
    许娟, 陈汉武, 刘文杰, 等. 无纠缠量子秘密共享中酉操作的选择[J]. 中国科学: 信息科学, 2011, 54(9): 1837–1842. doi: 10.1007/s11432-011-4240-9

    XU Juan, CHEN Hanwu, LIU Wenjie, et al. Selection of unitary operations in quantum secret sharing without entanglement[J]. Science China Information Sciences, 2011, 54(9): 1837–1842. doi: 10.1007/s11432-011-4240-9
    黄鹏, 周南润, 刘晔. 基于多目标量子远程通信的秘密共享协议[J]. 通信学报, 2008, 29(3): 114–118. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-436X.2008.03.018

    HUANG Peng, ZHOU Nanrun, and LIU Ye. Secret sharing protocol based on multi-target quantum teleportation[J]. Journal on Communications, 2008, 29(3): 114–118. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-436X.2008.03.018
    魏春艳, 蔡晓秋, 王天银, 等. 基于量子不经意密钥传输的量子匿名认证密钥交换协议[J]. 电子与信息学报, 2020, 42(2): 341–347. doi: 10.11999/JEIT190679

    WEI Chunyan, CAI Xiaoqiu, WANG Tianyin, et al. Quantum anonymous authenticated key exchange protocol based on quantum oblivious Key transfer[J]. Journal of Electronics &Information Technology, 2020, 42(2): 341–347. doi: 10.11999/JEIT190679
    施荣华, 冯艳艳, 石金晶. 基于正则图上量子游走的仲裁量子签名方案[J]. 电子与信息学报, 2020, 42(1): 89–97. doi: 10.11999/JEIT190597

    SHI Ronghua, FENG Yanyan, and SHI Jinjing. Arbitrated quantum signature scheme with quantum walks on regular graphs[J]. Journal of Electronics &Information Technology, 2020, 42(1): 89–97. doi: 10.11999/JEIT190597
    李宏伟. 量子密钥分配协议的安全性分析[D]. [硕士论文], 解放军信息工程大学, 2009.

    LI Hongwei. Security proof of quantum key distribution[D]. [Master dissertation], PLA Information Engineering University, 2009.
  • 加载中
表(1)
计量
  • 文章访问数:  1590
  • HTML全文浏览量:  656
  • PDF下载量:  97
  • 被引次数: 0
出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2019-11-08
  • 修回日期:  2020-08-04
  • 网络出版日期:  2020-08-20
  • 刊出日期:  2021-01-15

目录

    /

    返回文章
    返回