分布式卫星双基SAR分辨特性分析
Analysis of Geometry Resolution Characteristics of Distributed Satellites Bistatic SAR
-
摘要: 由于分布式卫星的轨道特点及SAR成像特点所致,分布式卫星双基SAR在一定条件下可近似认为是一种信号发射器与接收器平行运动的双(多)基SAR。该文结合分布式卫星双基SAR的这一特点,应用梯度的概念就分布式卫星双基SAR几何分辨率、分辨方向、分辨单元几何特性等问题进行了研究; 以视角、斜视角函数的形式给出了任意基线构型下分布式卫星双基SAR的几何分辨率、分辨方向的表达式; 并研究了分布式卫星基线对分辨特性的影响。Abstract: Distributed satellites bistatic SAR can be considered as a kind of bistatic/multi-static SAR system, whose transmitters and receivers move in parallel. Based on this, in this paper, the geometry resolution of distributed satellites SAR is analyzed using the concept of gradient. The formulas of resolution characteristics, such as geometry resolution, the direction of resolution vector and the area of resolution cell, are deduced in the form of look angle and squint angles functions. In addition, the influence of satellites baselines on the geometry resolution is also discussed, and the simulated results are also provided here.
-
Willis N J. Bistatic Radar. Boston: Artech House, 1991: 131.145.[2]Moccia A, Chiacchio N, Capone A. Spaceborne bistatic synthetic aperture radar for remote sensing applications. Int. J. Remote Sensing, 2000, 21(18): 33953414. .[3]汤子跃, 张守融. 双站合成孔径雷达系统原理. 北京: 科学出版社, 2003: 31.40.[4]Homer J, Kubik K, Mojarrabi B, et al. Passive bistatic radar sensing with LEOS based transmitters[J].IGARSS02, Toronto, Canada, June.2002, 1:438-[5]Krieger G, Fiedler H, Hounam D. Analysis of system concepts for Bi- and Multi-static SAR missions[J].IGARSS03, Toulouse, France, July.2003, 2:770-[6]Skolnik M I. Radar Handbook (Second Edition). New York: McGraw-Hill Publishing Company, 1990: Chapter 2.[7]林来兴. 微小卫星编队飞行组成虚拟卫星研究. 微小卫星编队飞行及应用论文集. 北京, 2000.7: 135.
计量
- 文章访问数: 2437
- HTML全文浏览量: 160
- PDF下载量: 802
- 被引次数: 0