摘要:
本文介绍了利用克尔磁光效应观察(Sm Gd Er)Co5的磁畴结构,研究了两个内禀矫顽力相差较大的样品在分级磁化和退磁过程中磁畴结构的变化。结果表明,该材料的矫顽力主要受成核机制的控制。因此,为了提高磁体的性能,就应当抑制早期反磁化核的生成,为此,就要求保持成份精确、均匀,提高磁体的致密度,减少杂质、孔洞等缺陷,使磁畴取向尽可能一致。
Abstract:
A study of the magnetic domain structure of (Sm, Gd, Er)Co5 magnet by magneto-optical Kerr effect is presented. Two samples with different intrinsic eoercive forces are compared one another in their variations in the domain structure during different stages of magnetization and demagnetization.The results indicate that the coercivity of the magnet made of this kind of magnetic material is mainly controlled by nucleation mechanism. Hence, to improve its magnetic properties, the reversal magnetized nucleation must be restrained. In practise, it can be done by keeping the composition of magnetic materials accurate and homogeneous, increasing the density of the magnet, decreasing the content of impurity and hole, etc.
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