摘要:
本文比较系统地阐述了在多注速调管电子光学系统中开展的研究工作。给出了周期反转永磁聚焦系统的设计方法和设计考虑,讨论了控制极调制多注电子枪设计中遇到的特殊问题和解决方法,建立了计算电子光学系统的二维磁场和电子轨迹计算软件,并应用这些软件设计和研制了S波段200kW多注宽带速调管的电子光学系统。该管输出功率180kW,带宽7.6％,效率44.4％,增益大于45dB,电子注通过率89％,高频通过率69-83％。设计计算与实验结果有较好的一致性。
Abstract:
Research Work on electron optics system of multi-beam klystron has been described systematically in this paper.Design consideration and design methods for periodic reversal permanent magnet focusing system are presented ,special technical problems met in design of multi-beam electron gun with controlling electrode are discussed.2D computer software or magnetic field and electron trajectory of electron optics system has been established,and applied to calculate the electron optics system of S-band 200 kW multi-beam klystron.This multi-beam klystron has output power of 180kW,bandwidth of 7.6％,efficiency of 44.4％,gain of ggreater than 45dB,DC beam transmission of 89%.RF beam ransmission of 69～83%.There is good consistence between experiment and calculation.
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