双站逆合成孔径雷达成像理论研究
Bistatic Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar Image Formation
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摘要: 常规单站逆合成孔径雷达(ISAR)不能对沿雷达视线方向飞行的目标成像,收发分置的双站逆合成孔径雷达(双站ISAR)系统解决了以上问题。该文分析了双站ISAR目标回波的特点,研究了双站ISAR对目标成像时的成像原理、方位分辨力、目标尺寸限制和采样率要求,得到了严格数学解,最后给出了模拟飞机目标的成像结果。
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关键词:
- 双站ISAR;方位分辨力;采样率
Abstract: The use of a monostatic radar configuration limits the ability of an Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar (ISAR) system to image targets moving along the radar Line Of Sight (LOS). By employing bistatic geometries this limitation may be overcome. This paper analyzes the echo model of bistatic ISAR. The imaging theory, azimuth resolution, target size limitation and sampling rate of bistatic ISAR are studied in detail, and the analytical solutions are obtained. The computer simulation images are presented.
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