应用球模展开实现近远场变换
NEAR-FIELD FAR-FIELD TRANSFORMATIONS USING SPHERICAL-WAVE EXPANSIONS
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摘要: 本文讨论了应用球模展开实现近远场变换的理论和计算方法。提出了提高精度,同时减少占用内存的数据处理方法和充分利用软件功能在微机上实现近远场变换的技术。用典型问题检验了理论和计算机软件的可行性。对x波段喇叭给出了实测的远场、由近场数据推算的远场以及理论计算的远场之间的比较,三者符合得很好。Abstract: The theory and numerical techniques of near-field far-field transformations using spherical-wave expansions are studied. The efficient data processing methods to achieve a high degree of accuracy in transformations and at the same time to reduce the memory capacity are developed. The analytical modei is used to validate the feasibility of the theory and computer software. For an X-Band horn antenna, the far-field pattern computed from near-field data, the measured far-field pattern and the far-field patter from theoretical integral equations are compared, demonstrating the excellent numerical accuracy of the transformation techniques.
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