基于图像准则的SAR/ISAR相位补偿技术的研究
PHASE COMPENSATION OF SAR/ISAR USING IMAGE COST FUNCTIONS
-
摘要: 相位补偿是SAR/ISAR的关键技术。本文提出逐级逼近算法,基于图像评价函数,对SAR/ISAR中的随机干扰相位进行补偿。我们比较了四种典型的图像评价函数,仿真和实测数据的计算结果表明,逐级逼近算法是一种有效的计算方法。同时,在四种图像评价函数中,以最小Shannon熵准则性能最好,它能确保对未知信号中干扰相位的正确估计。Abstract: Phase compensation is a critical step of Synthetic Aperture Radar(SAR) and Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar(ISAR) imaging technique. This paper proposes a progressive approach algorithm based on image cost function to compensate the random phase error in SAR/ISAR imagery. Four kinds of image cost function are discussed. The comparison of the proposed function is performed by analyzing the simulation and experimental results. It is found out that Shannon entropy function is the best one. Based on it, the interference phase in unknown signal can be estimated accurately.
-
Ausherman D A,et al. Developments in radar imaging[J].IEEE Trans. on Aerospace and Electronic System.1984, AES-20(4):363-400[2]Jain A, Patel I. SAR/ISAR imaging of a nonuniformly rotating target. IEEE Trans. on Aerospace and Electronic System, 1992, AES-28(1): 317-321.[3]Werness S,et al. Moving target imaging algorithm for SAR data. IEEE Trans. on Aerospace and Electronic System, 1990, AES-26(1): 57-67.[4]Wahl D E,et al. Phase gradient autofocus-A robust tool for high resolution SAR phase correction.IEEE Trans. on Aerospace and Electronic System, 1994, AES-30(3): 827-835.[5]Benjamin C F, Ugarte A. Refinement of range-Doppler imagery by feedback control. SPIE Vo1.1960 Automatic Object Recognition Ⅲ (36-46).[6]Benjamin C F, et al. Choise of an entropy-like function for range-Doppler processing. SPIE Vo1.1960 Automatic object Recognition Ⅲ (47-56).[7]Pal N R, Pai S K. Entropy: A new definition and its application. IEEE Trans. on System, Man,and Cybernetics. 1991, SMC-21(5): 1260-1270.[8]Berizzi F, Cosini G. Autofocuing of inverse synthetic aperture radar images using contrast optimisation. IEEE Trans. on Aerospace and Electronic System, 1996, AES-32(3): 1185-1191.
计量
- 文章访问数: 2035
- HTML全文浏览量: 49
- PDF下载量: 422
- 被引次数: 0