天线开关管频率特性的计算机辅助设计
CAD of Bandpass Characteristics of Microwave Duplexer Tube (TR Tube)
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摘要: 该文以集总参数元件为理论模型,给出天线开关(TR)管频率特性的理论表达方程组,用FORTRAN语言对它们进行了模拟计算;给出了参差调谐、非四分之一波导波长耦合线以及元件损耗等一些非标准因素对频带特性的影响,给出了四元件TR管的参差调谐及耦合线长度的最佳值,并与试验结果进行了比较;在程序设计中采用了计算机自动选择最佳参数以及屏幕图形方式技术直接显示计算曲线的方法。该文所采用的理论模型及计算方法也适用于一般微波滤波器的分析模拟。Abstract: The simulation calculation with the computer using FORTRAN language for frequency characteristics of the microwave duplexer tube (TR tube) is described in this pa-per. It is based on the theory of microwave four terminal networks with lumped parameter elements. The theoretical equations expressing the frequency charcteristics of TR. tube is given firstly. Then the effects of some factors, such as the staggered tuning, the length of coupling transmission line, and the element loss on the frequency characteristics are calcu-lated and discussed. The optimum values of staggered timing and optimum length of the line of a iour-resonate-elemeiit TR tube are given, and compared with the experimental data. In the program, the optimum parameters of the TR tube can be chosen automatically, and the curve of frequency characteristics is directly shown in the screen. The calculating model and method are also suitable for conventional microwave filter.
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电子管手册编委会主编.天线开关管设计手册.北京:国防工业出版社,1983,第三章.[2]Kraszewski A.Microwave Gas Discharge Devices.London Ihfie Books Ltd,1967,Chap.4.[3]ЛебедевидрИв. РезонансныеРазрядникиАнтенныхПереключателей. Москва: СоветскоеРадио, 1976, лава3.[4]Smullin L D, Montgomery C G. Microwave Duplexers. McGraw-Hill Book company, 1948, Chap.3[5]柯锦松等.宽带天线开关管频率特性的理论计算.电子科学学刊,1991,13(1):42-47.
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