一种基于虚拟平面的立体视觉的重建方法
PROJECTIVE RECONSTRUCTION OF STEREO VISION BASED ON VIRTUAL PLANE
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摘要: 该文分析了在立体视觉系统下未定标图像间的对极几何关系,通过证明虚拟平面的平面射影坐标与立体射影坐标的关系,提出了一种在射影几何意义下进行立体视觉重建的几何方法,在计算转移矩阵及重建点的立体视觉时,采用精确的非线性算法,提高了算法的精度。
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关键词:
- 立体视觉; 对极几何; 三维重建
Abstract: Epipolar geometry and projective geometry between uncalibrated images in stereo vision system is analyzed and a geometrical method for projective reconstruction of stereo vision is presented after proving the relationship between the plane projective coordinates and stereo projective coordinates. The accurate nonlinear algorithm is adopted to compute the homography and projective coordinates . Experimental results demonstrate a high degree of accuracy of 3D reconstruction. -
范洪.3-D计算机视觉系统的高精度定标和3-D运动信息的准确获取:[博士论文].北京:北方交通大学,1992.9.[2]Hartley R I.Projective reconstruction and invariants from multiple images.IEEE Trans.on PAMI,1994,PAMI-16(10):1036-1041.[3]Luong Q T.Invaniants of six points and projective reconstruction from three uncalibrated images.IEEE Trans.on PAMI,1995,PAMI-17(1):34-46.[4]Shushua A.Projective structure from uncalibrated images: Structure from motion and recognition.IEEE Trans.on PAMI,1994,PAMI-16(8):778-790.[5]Couapel B,Bainian K.Stereo vision with the use of a virtual plane in the space.Chinese Journal of Electronics,1995,4(2):32-39. -
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