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2003 Vol. 25, No. 8

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Articles
Studying on a pixel-level multisensor image fusion algorithm
Zhao Wei, Mao Shiyi
2003, 25(8): 1009-1013.
Abstract:
A pixel-level multisensor image fusion algorithm is proposed in this paper, and applied to fusion two SAR images of different frequency. A gray fusion image is firstly obtained using image fusion technique based on Kalman filter. Then, the gray fusio...
Optimal distributed detection fusion analysis with parallel topology based on wavelet domain filter
Li Ming, Wu Yan, Wu Shunjun
2003, 25(8): 1014-1020.
Abstract:
This paper presents a theoretical analysis in the sense of the Neyman-Pearson (N-P) test about the relationship between fusion rule and local decision rules in the parallel distributed detection fusion system with multiple sensors. It combines wavele...
A sampling rate alteration method based on FIR filter with FRM structure
Zhang Yuliang, Wu Welling, Tian Baoyu
2003, 25(8): 1021-1028.
Abstract:
In this paper, based on analyzing the relationship between the symmetry of a filters transfer function and its impulse response sequence, a class of filter with sparse impulse response coefficients is presented. Using this class of filter as the prot...
GPS satellite simulatior signal estimation based on ANN
Kou Yanhong, Yang Dongkai, Chang Qing, Zhang Qishan
2003, 25(8): 1029-1034.
Abstract:
Multi-channel GPS satellite signal simulator provides realistic test signals for GPS receivers and navigation systems. In this paper, signals arriving the antenna of GPS receiver are analyzed from the point of view of simulator design. Focus is put o...
Maximum sidelobe suppression for quasi-random step frequency signal and its neural network implementation
Wei Yinsheng, Liu Yongtan
2003, 25(8): 1035-1041.
Abstract:
Operating in the heavy congested SW band, HF radars use a quasi-random step frequency signal to avoid the interference bands. However, the sidelobe of this signal after matching processing is very high, thus would greatly debase the radars performanc...
Detecting and imaging of moving targets with low velocity of distributed satellite SAR system
Lei Wanming, Liu Guangyan, Huang Shunji
2003, 25(8): 1042-1050.
Abstract:
Based on the side-looking SAR mode of distributed satellites SAR system, this paper gives the mathematical model of radar echo signal of distributed satellite SAR, and proposes a detecting and imaging algorithm of the moving targets with low velocity...
Detection algorithm of ship wakes of SAR image based on the speckle noise supression
Zou Huanxin Jiang, Yongmei, Kuang Gangyao, Yu Wenxian
2003, 25(8): 1051-1058.
Abstract:
The characteristics of ship wakes in SAR image is analysed, the model of speckle noise and its local statistic characteristics are also analyzed. A ship wake detection algorithm is proposed in this paper, which based on wavelet transform to suppress ...
Adaptive segmentation of radar return and hybrid coding scheme
Xue Jianru, Zheng Nanning, Quan Wei
2003, 25(8): 1059-1065.
Abstract:
In this paper, an adaptive segmentating, hybrid coding scheme of radar return is presented. Firstly, radar return is divided into two classes by adaptive Gaussian mixture model: foreground and background, the former is composed of moving targets, whi...
To improve the performance of autofocus in SAR images with an azimuth adaptive filter
Yao Ping, Chen Bingbing, Wang Zhensong
2003, 25(8): 1066-1072.
Abstract:
In SAR azimuth signal processing, it is very common to subsample the raw data with a filter, which may reduce the Signal Noise Ratio(SNR) of the raw image. Since autofocus is to estimate the Doppler parameters from the raw data, with the reduced SNR,...
The clustering of high resolution remote sensing imagery
Deng Xiangjin, Wang Yanping, Peng Hailiang
2003, 25(8): 1073-1080.
Abstract:
The technology of clustering high resolution imagery is difficult, due to the fact that the minor components, such as roads, make the appearance of the same category region non-uniform. This paper proposes a new approach to cluster high resolution re...
Dynamic routing and wavelength assignment algorithms in IP/MPLS over WDM networks
He Rongxi, Zhang Zhizhong, Wang Guangxing, Li Lemin, Wang Sheng
2003, 25(8): 1081-1087.
Abstract:
One of the key issues in integrated dynamic IP and wavelength routing algorithm is how to determine whether it is better to route an arriving Label Switch Path (LSP) estab-lishment request over the existing topology or to open new wavelength paths, A...
Channel borrowing and signal prediction priority queuing based handoff scheme
Zhang Chuanfu, Wu Welling
2003, 25(8): 1088-1094.
Abstract:
Handoffs in a mobile cellular communications environment will become an increas-ingly important issue as cell sizes shrink to accommodate an increasingly large demand for service. CDMA cellular systems use soft handoff. To cope with the channel short...
Investigation of PN acquisition under large frequency offset and low signal to noise ratio in DS/SS systems
Dai Yimin, Wang Zhengfang, Zhao Ming
2003, 25(8): 1095-1100.
Abstract:
This paper presents a structure based on noncoherent-SPRT algorithm for the sequence acquisition under large frequency offset and low signal to noise ratio in DS/SS systems. The emphasis is put on the effect of frequency offset and partial correlatio...
Performance analysis of adaptive power and rate control in wideband CDMA systems
Xue Wenhu, Gan Zhongmin
2003, 25(8): 1101-1107.
Abstract:
In this paper, a novel adaptive power and rate control scheme is studied, the BER. (Bit Error Rate) formula for the wideband CDMA system with this scheme is derived, and the numerical results of performance analysis in flat fading and frequency-selec...
Study on the computation of differential characteristic probability in differential cryptanalysis
Li Zhen, Lǚ Shuwang, Wang Yongchuan, Wang Ansheng
2003, 25(8): 1108-1113.
Abstract:
This paper points out the contradiction between the way of computing the differential characteristic probability and the principle of differential cryptanalysis, gives a deep reaserch on it and proposes a equivalent sufficient condition. The goal of ...
The domain decomposition FDTD algorithm (DD-FDTD) for three-dimensional complex problems
Xu Feng, Hong Wei, Zhou Houxing
2003, 25(8): 1114-1119.
Abstract:
The Domain Decomposition FDTD (DD-FDTD) method is presented for solving complex 3-D problems and improving the accuracy of solutions. According to the features of the problem, the original domain is decomposed into several sub-domains. In each sub-do...
Analysis of a novel base stationi antenna with non-uniform FDTD
Zhang Yu, Liang Changhong
2003, 25(8): 1120-1125.
Abstract:
The dipole antenna array with trough reflector is widely applied to base stations for mobile communications. In order to simulate the antenna units and the trough reflector accurately and take the limitation of computation resources into account, thi...
Study of rectanglar double GAP output cavity of high mode multi-beam klystron
Chen Xinqiao, Zhu Yunshu, Ding Yaogen
2003, 25(8): 1126-1129.
Abstract:
In this paper, a kind of rectanglar double gap output cavity model is studied. Si-ulation of the model with Mafia and ISFEL3D, three dimension electromagnetic field calculation software, is given. The frequency, characteristic impedance and field dis...
An algorithm for recursive least squares support vector machine multiuser detection based on modifying kernel
Liu Feng, Zhang Taiyi, Sun Jiancheng
2003, 25(8): 1130-1134.
Abstract:
To solve the problems of the complexity of SVM-MUD model and the number of support vectors, a new algorithm for nonlinear multiuser detection is proposed in the paper. The algorithm introduced the forgetting factor to get the support vectors at the f...
Real-time solution of corner turn memory in SAR
Liu Yu, Yang Ruliang
2003, 25(8): 1135-1138.
Abstract:
This paper presents how to implement the corner turn memory which is the important phase in synthetic aperture radar real-time processor by using SDRAM as the memory. SDRAM controller is described in detail including auto pre-charge function, refresh...
The application of PBG structure to microwave active antenna
Yan Dunbao, Yuan Naichang, Zhang Guangfu, Fu Yunqi
2003, 25(8): 1139-1142.
Abstract:
In communication systems, the application of microstrip active antenna is useful for the simplification and downsizing of the system. But because the antenna is integrated with active devices, the harmonics produced by the active devices can result i...
The FPGA implementation of the round robin scheduling algorithms
Sun Huajin, Gao Deyuan, Zhang Shengbing
2003, 25(8): 1143-1147.
Abstract:
Round robin scheduling algorithm is a classic scheduling algorithm with many ap-plications. An FPGA implementation by using barrel shifter and pipelined priority encoder is presented in this paper with considering the FPGA structure characteristic an...
Reconstruction the image on video display unit by electromagnetic leakage
Wu Changying, Zhang Haobin, Dong Shiwei, Xu Jiadong
2003, 25(8): 1148-1152.
Abstract:
Electromagnetic leakage of video display unit becomes the focus of wide interest recently. An image-reconstruction system is presented here using electromagnetic leakage from video display unit. In this system a loop antenna is employed to receive th...