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1998 Vol. 20, No. 4

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Articles
THE CHAOS AND MULTIFRACTAL THEORY BASED RADAR SIGNAL PROCESSING AND RADAR TARGET RECOGNITION
Xian Ming, Zhuang Zhaowen, Xiao Shunping, Guo Guirong
1998, 20(4): 433-439.
Abstract:
Based on the recently developed chaos and multifractal theory,this paper introduces new methods for radar signal processing,radar targete characteristic analysing and radar target recognition.The Lyapunov exponents are calculated.With the correlation...
RADAR TARGET RECOGNITION BASED ON MODULAR NEURAL NETWORKS
Jiang Wenli, Zou Yanming, Ke Youan
1998, 20(4): 440-444.
Abstract:
A new method for radar target recognition based on modular neural networks is reported in this paper.In this method,the response from an unknown target is first sent to several waveform predicators that the some BP neural networks trained by response...
RANGE SUPER-RESOLUTION AT LOW SNR VIA INTERPULSE FREQUENCY HOPPING AND SIGNAL ENHANCEMENT
Liu Sheng, Xiang Jingcheng
1998, 20(4): 445-452.
Abstract:
For linear and non-linear frequency modulation (LFM/NLFM) signals with large time-bandwidth product (TB),radar super-resolution in range domain at low SNR is investigated.A novel signal enhancement algorithm based on FFT for LFM/NLFM signals used for...
ANALYSIS OF PD RADAR SIGNAL MODULATED BY MIXED NOISE
Lu Jinhui, Ding Qinghai, Shi Xiangquan, Zhang Qingtai
1998, 20(4): 453-457.
Abstract:
In this paper, a PD radar signal is researched, which is modulated by randomly staggered pulse sequence whose phase is also modulated by random binary-phase code. The expression of its ambiguity function is firstly presented, the main derived method ...
IMPLEMENTATION OF MAXIMUM ENTROPY METHOD IN QCW
Zheng Jinjun, Gu Xuemin, Zhang Liyan
1998, 20(4): 458-463.
Abstract:
This paper analyzed the principle of maximum entropy method in QCW radar, advanced the requirements of the maximum entropy spectral estimation in test radar system, designed and implemented the arithmetic unit by C31 chip, and accomplished real-time ...
A MUTUAL COUPLING CALIBRATION BASED ON A SINGLE SOURCE IN NEAR FIELD
Qiu Xiaohui
1998, 20(4): 464-467.
Abstract:
In this paper a mutual coupling calibration method suitable for uniform linear arrays is presented where only one known calibration source in the near field is necessary for effective calibration, which can be extended to the case of uniform circular...
THE THEORY ON OPTIMAL RECEPTION OF POLARIZED SIGNALS:THE PARTIALLY POLARIZED CASE
Wang Xuesong, Zhuang Zhaowen, Xiao Shunping, Guo Guirong
1998, 20(4): 468-473.
Abstract:
In this paper, the problem of optimal reception of partially polarized signals is investigated by means of Stokes vector description of EM waves. The receiving antenna s global optimal polarizations are derived using Lagrange multiplier method with S...
PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF QUADRATURE CORRELATION DETECTION ALGORITHM FOR DS-SS SIGNALS
Luo Laiyuan, Xiao Xianci
1998, 20(4): 474-479.
Abstract:
The performance analysis of quadrature correlation detection algorithm for DS-SS signal is presented. The algorithm can detect effectively both BPSK and QPSK spread spectrum signals. The analytical results are confirmed by computer simulation. The si...
FAST ALGORITHMS FOR THE CONSTRAINED AND UNCONSTRAINED FREQUENCY DOMAIN BLOCK-LMS ADAPTIVE FILTERS
He Hanxiang, Yin Junxun, Ouyang Jingzheng
1998, 20(4): 480-485.
Abstract:
In this paper,the updating equations of FBLMS and UFBLMS algorithms are transformed into the time domain,then two algorithms(FOBA and UFOBA) are presented by employing time-varying convergence factors which are optimized in a least-square(LS) sense r...
A NEW MATCHING CRITERION FUNCTION FOR BLOCK MOTION ESTIMATION-BLOCK FEATURE MATCHING FUNCTION
Luo Lijun, Zou Cairong, He Zhenya
1998, 20(4): 486-491.
Abstract:
A block feature matching (BFM) criterion function used for block motion estimation in some the international standards such as H.261, H.263, MPEG1, MPEG2, and HDTV codecs, is proposed in this paper. The complexity and VLSI implementation of real-time...
AN ALGORITHM FOR MOTION ADAPTIVE FRAME INTERPOLATION
Luo Lijun, Zou Cairong, He Zhenya, Lu Yang
1998, 20(4): 492-499.
Abstract:
A motion adaptive frame interpolation algorithm for progressive frame rate conversion of digital video systems is proposed. Firstly a motion vector is searched for each pixel in the interpolated frame using the block-matching search method of linear ...
THEOREMS OF TSENG RUNS OF BINARY SEQUENCE
Yang Guangzheng, Yang Xiangyu, Xu Lijuan
1998, 20(4): 500-507.
Abstract:
In this paper, The properties of Tseng runs in RCF of a binary sequence are studied. The relation between Tseng runs and run numbers of different run lengths in sequence are derived, and some new conceptions: run catena, concatenated elements, etc., ...
SPLIT VECTOR QUANTIZATION OF LINE SPECTRAL FREQUENCY PARAMETERS
Bao Changchun, Fan Changxin, Wang Dusheng
1998, 20(4): 508-514.
Abstract:
In this paper, the definition and properties of Line Spectral Frequency(LSF) parameters are introduced briefly. An efficient solution method of obtaining LSF parameters is presented. A new Split Vector Quantizer(SVQ) of LSF parameters is designed in ...
CHAOTIC SEQUENCE AND MULTIPLE ACCESS COMMUNICATIONS
Xu Donggui, Yin Junxun, Xu Bingzheng, Pan Liuqing
1998, 20(4): 515-518.
Abstract:
The chaotic sequence is sensitively dependent on initial conditions and parameters of the chaotic system. This paper, firstly, presents a multiple access communications system model which is based on chaotic sequence; Secondly, introduces a chaotic c...
PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF A BACKPRESSURE INPUT/OUTPUT QUEUEING ATM SWITCH UNDER UNIFORM TRAFFIC
Qian Weihong, Li Lemin
1998, 20(4): 519-526.
Abstract:
An exact matrix-geometric solutions using Geom/PH/1/K queueing model are presented for analysing a backpressure input/output queueing ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode) switch under uniform traffic. It shows valuable results for designing a broadband p...
DUAL PROBLEM OF HASH ALGORITHM
Zhu Huafei, Yang Bo, Wang Xinmei, Xiao Guozhen
1998, 20(4): 527-530.
Abstract:
Hash algorithm is always with high operation speed such as MDx, SHA. A natural problem is that could one apply for a fast hash scheme to construct a cipher block algorithm. This paper denotes such a problem as dual problem of hash algorithm. Based on...
A NEW ALGORITHM FOR SYMBOL TIMING RECOVERY USING BAUDRATE SAMPLING
Wang Yuhong, Xue Xiaoming, Fan Changxin, Li Jiandong
1998, 20(4): 531-537.
Abstract:
A new algorithm for symbol timing recovery using baudrate sampling is presented, which does not demand strict requirements for the AGC circuit in the front part. Simulations show that estimate performance can be greatly improved using this algorithm.
THEORETICAL STUDY FOR MICROWAVE POWER TRANSMISSION
Wen Geyi
1998, 20(4): 538-545.
Abstract:
This paper presents a systematic and rigorous discussion for the solution of maximum power transmission between two plannar aperture antennas using a Rayleigh quotient for the power transmission efficiency established in the paper. An analytical solu...
NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF LOW-TEMPERATURE BIPOLAR TRANSISTOR
Zhang Zhubing, Wu Jin, Wei Tongli
1998, 20(4): 546-553.
Abstract:
Numerical models for the physical parameters and physical effects about numerical simulation of low-temperature bipolar transistor are discussed. The numerical approaches required for simulation of low-temperature behavior are presented. A simulation...
A NEW SOFT-OUTPUT ALGORITHM OF DECODING
Liu Guangliang, Hu Zhengming
1998, 20(4): 554-557.
Abstract:
A new soft-output algorithm of decoding is derived from the Bahl algorithm. The complex operations of estimating posterior probabilities and difference metric in the Bahl algorithm are paralleled and well formulated into a set of simple matrix operat...
A CRITERION FOR DESIGNING CHAOTIC SPREADING CODE SEQUENCES
Ling Cong, Sun Songgeng
1998, 20(4): 558-561.
Abstract:
criterion for designing chaotic spreading sequences based on symbolic dynamics is proposed. A family of mutually independent Bernoulli sequences can be generated by this approach. A condition for the metric entropy to obtain q-ary Bernoulli sequences...
VQ BASED ON GENETIC ALGORITHM
Tu Chengjie, Guo Li, Zhu Chen
1998, 20(4): 562-565.
Abstract:
A new vector quantization(VQ) approach based on genetic algorithm(GA) is presented in this paper. VQ codebook design is essentially a classification of training vectors. Because of GA s global optimum ability, using GA for codebook training can obsta...
A MODIFIED ADAPTIVE LMS FILTER ALGORITHM WITH TRANSIENT STEP
Zeng Shaohua, Wei Li, Liu Shaoting
1998, 20(4): 566-569.
Abstract:
A modified adaptive filter algorithm of smooth pseudo LMS(SPLMS) based on pseudo LMS(PLMS) is presented in this paper. Besides having advantages of PLMS, it has faster beginning convergence rate, lower misadjustment of weight, and better robustness a...
AN ADAPTIVE BACKPROPAGATION ALGORITHM BASED ON ERROR RATE OF CHANGE
Xie Keming, Zhang Jianwei
1998, 20(4): 570-572.
Abstract:
In order to overcome slow convergence rate of the standard BP algorithm, this paper presents an adaptive backpropagation algorithm which can update learning rate and birr factor automatically based on dynamic training error rate of change. Simulation...
LONG-TIME COHERENT INTEGRATION BASED ON SPARSE-ARRAY SYNTHETIC IMPULSE AND APERTURE RADAR
Chen Baixiao, Zhang Shouhong
1998, 20(4): 573-576.
Abstract:
Sparse-array Synthetic Impulse and Aperture Radar (SIAR) can isotropically radiate so that the long-time coherent integration can be obtained. But there are some problems in the process. An effective method of the long-time coherent integration is pr...