Design of a Space-time Block Canceller for Airborne Radar to Suppress Clutter
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摘要: 机载雷达的工作参数决定了地杂波在角度-多普勒空间的分布轨迹,该文首先在充分利用载机速度和雷达工作参数等先验信息的基础上,构建了机载相控阵雷达的杂波矩阵模型。然后基于空时等价性原理,提出了一种杂波空时块对消器的设计方法,该方法通过构造一个空时2维非自适应滤波器以对消杂波。仿真实验表明,该对消器可作为杂波预处理器,能有效改善常规MTI处理和降维STAP算法的杂波抑制性能。Abstract: The distribution of ground clutter in angle-doppler space depends on the information of platform velocity, radar parameters and so on, which is known as the prior information. In this paper a model with matrix form of the ground clutter data is established. Then based on the equivalence between space and time domain, a Space-Time Block Canceller (STBC) for airborne radar to suppress the ground clutter is proposed via designing a space-time non-adaptive filter. Simulation results are given to show that the proposed STBC can be used as an efficient pre-filtering tool before the conventional Moving Target Indication (MTI) processing and the classical reduced- dimension adaptive processing.
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Key words:
- Airborne radar /
- Space-time processing /
- Block canceller /
- Pre-filtering
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