强干扰背景下S模式解码方法
doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2008.01435
Mode S Decoding Methods in Heavy Jamming Environment
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摘要: 当S模式应用于多点定位和ADS-B系统时,面临高密度的A/C脉冲干扰,现有解码方法将导致较高的错误率和低置信度数据。该文针对A/C fruit干扰严重的环境,改进了S模式数据解码方法,包括中点判决法、基线多点判决法、基于查表的多点判决法和简化表格的多点判决法。通过分析40,000次/秒干扰的重叠概率,提出了干扰环境的模拟方法,并对几种解码方法进行了大数量的仿真,获得了很高的解码正确率,验证了几种S模式数据解码方法的有效性。
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关键词:
- 多点定位;自动广播相关监视;混扰;S模式
Abstract: Mode S signals are exposed to heavy A/C fruits when used in multilateration and ADS-B systems. Current decoding methods will lead to many decoding errors and low confidence declaration. Mode S decoding techniques are introduced in this paper. There are center amplitude method, baseline multi-sample technique, multi-sample technique with table lookup technique and reduced table lookup technique. The overlapping probability on 40,000 fruit per second is analyzed, then a method is proposed to simulate true jamming environment. Finally, effects of algorithms are evaluated by a great of decoding experiments. High decoding accuracy in experiments shows that these methods are very effective.
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