通信电台个体识别中的载波稳定度特征提取技术研究
doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2007.00383
Study on the Techniques on Extracting Carrier Frequency Stability of Individual Communication Transmitter Identification
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摘要: 由于电台频率稳定度较高,造成电台个体之间的频率波动特征差别较小,因此需要精确的频率稳定度提取技术,而目前常规信号频率提取方法获取的频率稳定度特征难以达到精度要求。该文重点研究了频率稳定度的有效提取技术,提出了3种有效的提取方法,在详细分析基本原理基础上,进行了仿真实验,比较精确地获取了载波频率稳定度信息,最后利用实际电台进行了验证,结果表明算法的有效性。Abstract: Since the frequency stability of radio transmitter is high, the error of the carrier frequency is very small, and it is hard to obtain the individual stability difference using traditional approaches due to their low frequency extraction precision. In this paper, the stability of carrier frequency is used as the fine-grained characteristics of the individual communication transmitter based on the stability analysis. After that, the techniques of extracting frequency stability are well discussed, three approaches are put forward which can extract the fine-grained feature by some special processing the carrier signals. On the basis of analyzing principles of these methods, simulation and practical signals experiments are carried out, and the experimental results show that these approaches are effective.
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