Design of Three-cascade Combinatorial Molecular Logic Circuit Based on DNA Strand Displacement
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摘要: DNA计算研究内容繁多复杂,DNA复杂逻辑电路的搭建属于DNA计算的一个重要研究分支,其中逻辑门的构建属于DNA复杂逻辑电路搭建的基础研究,设计出更为简单的逻辑门可以为研究者搭建复杂电路提供参考,节省基础研究的宝贵时间。针对上述问题,该文利用使能控制端思想,采用DNA链置换技术,设计了与或、与非或非和异或同或3种DNA组合逻辑门。结果显示,设计的3种组合逻辑门可实现6种逻辑运算功能,并利用所构建的组合逻辑门成功构造了多级联组合分子逻辑电路,为DNA计算提供了更多的解决方案,促进了DNA计算机的发展。Abstract: The research content of DNA computing is various and complex. The construction of DNA complex logic circuit belongs to an important research branch of DNA computing, in which the construction of logic gate belongs to the basic research of DNA complex logic circuit construction. The design of a simpler logic gate is used to provide a reference for researchers to build complex circuits and save valuable time for basic research. In order to solve the above problems, the idea of enable control end and DNA strand displacement technique are used to design three kinds of DNA combinatorial logic gates: AND-OR gate, NAND-NOR gate and XOR-XNOR gate. The results show that the three kinds of combinatorial logic gates can realize six kinds of logic operation functions, and the multi-stage combinatorial molecular logic circuits are successfully constructed by using the combinatorial logic gates, which provides more solutions for DNA calculation. It promotes the development of DNA computer.
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Key words:
- DNA computing /
- DNA strand displacement /
- DNA combinatorial logic gates
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表 1 4输入3级联组合逻辑电路真值表
序号 C1/C2 C3/C4 C5/C6 Y 序号 C1/C2 C3/C4 C5/C6 Y 1 ON/OFF ON/OFF ON/OFF (ABC)'⊕D 6 OFF/ON OFF/ON ON/OFF ((A+B)+C)'⊕D 2 ON/OFF ON/OFF OFF/ON (ABC)'⊙D 7 OFF/ON ON/OFF OFF/ON ((A+B)C)'⊙D 3 ON/OFF OFF/ON ON/OFF ((AB)+C)'⊕D 8 OFF/ON ON/OFF ON/OFF ((A+B)C)'⊕D 4 ON/OFF OFF/ON OFF/ON ((AB)+C)'⊙D 9 OFF/OFF OFF/OFF OFF/OFF OFF 5 OFF/ON OFF/ON OFF/ON ((A+B)+C)'⊙D 10 ON/ON ON/ON ON/ON ON -
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