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多级跳线连接的深度残差网络超分辨率重建

赵小强 宋昭漾

赵小强, 宋昭漾. 多级跳线连接的深度残差网络超分辨率重建[J]. 电子与信息学报, 2019, 41(10): 2501-2508. doi: 10.11999/JEIT190036
引用本文: 赵小强, 宋昭漾. 多级跳线连接的深度残差网络超分辨率重建[J]. 电子与信息学报, 2019, 41(10): 2501-2508. doi: 10.11999/JEIT190036
Xiaoqiang ZHAO, Zhaoyang SONG. Super-Resolution Reconstruction of Deep Residual Network with Multi-Level Skip Connections[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2019, 41(10): 2501-2508. doi: 10.11999/JEIT190036
Citation: Xiaoqiang ZHAO, Zhaoyang SONG. Super-Resolution Reconstruction of Deep Residual Network with Multi-Level Skip Connections[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2019, 41(10): 2501-2508. doi: 10.11999/JEIT190036

多级跳线连接的深度残差网络超分辨率重建

doi: 10.11999/JEIT190036
基金项目: 国家科学自然基金(61763029, 61873116)
详细信息
    作者简介:

    赵小强:男,1969年生,博士生导师,教授,主要研究方向为故障诊断,图像处理,生产调度等

    宋昭漾:男,1995年生,硕士生,研究方向为图像处理

    通讯作者:

    赵小强 xqzhao@lut.cn

  • 中图分类号: TP391

Super-Resolution Reconstruction of Deep Residual Network with Multi-Level Skip Connections

Funds: The National Natural Science Foundation of China (61763029, 61873116)
  • 摘要: 由于快速的卷积神经网络超分辨率重建算法(FSRCNN)卷积层数少、相邻卷积层的特征信息之间缺乏关联性,因此难以提取到图像深层信息导致图像超分辨率重建效果不佳。针对此问题,该文提出多级跳线连接的深度残差网络超分辨率重建方法。首先,该方法设计了多级跳线连接的残差块,在多级跳线连接的残差块基础上构造了多级跳线连接的深度残差网络,解决相邻卷积层的特性信息缺乏关联性的问题;然后,使用随机梯度下降法(SGD)以可调节的学习率策略对多级跳线连接的深度残差网络进行训练,得到该网络超分辨率重建模型;最后,将低分辨率图像输入到多级跳线连接的深度残差网络超分辨率重建模型中,通过多级跳线连接的残差块得到预测的残差特征值,再将残差图像和低分辨率图像组合在一起转化为高分辨率图像。该文方法与bicubic, A+, SRCNN, FSRCNN和ESPCN算法在Set5和Set14测试集上进行了对比测试,在视觉效果和评价指标数值上该方法都优于其它对比算法。
  • 图  1  残差块结构图

    图  2  多级跳线连接的残差块结构图

    图  3  相邻两个多级跳线连接的残差块结构图

    图  4  多级跳线连接的深度残差网络结构图

    图  5  不同跳线系数测得的峰值信噪比(PSNR)曲线

    图  6  Set5 测试集中的baby_GT重建对比图

    表  1  在Set5测试集上的测得的PSNR(dB)/SSIM值

    放大因子Bicubic[27]A+[28]SRCNN[18]FSRCNN[19]ESPCN[21]本文方法
    233.66/0.929936.54/0.954436.66/0.954237.00/0.955837.06/0.955937.35/0.9573
    330.39/0.868232.58/0.908832.75/0.909033.16/0.910433.13/0.913533.45/0.9162
    428.42/0.810430.28/0.860330.48/0.862830.71/0.865730.90/0.867331.07/0.8751
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  2  在Set14测试集上的测得的PSNR(dB)/ SSIM值

    放大因子BicubicA+SRCNNFSRCNNESPCN本文方法
    230.24/0.868832.28/0.905632.42/0.906332.63/0.908832.75/0.909833.34/0.9143
    327.55/0.774229.13/0.818829.28/0.820929.43/0.824229.49/0.827130.09/0.8512
    426.00/0.702727.32/0.749127.49/0.750327.59/0.753527.73/0.763728.26/0.7893
    下载: 导出CSV
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2019-01-15
  • 修回日期:  2019-06-30
  • 网络出版日期:  2019-07-19
  • 刊出日期:  2019-10-01

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