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基于深度增强学习的软件定义网络路由优化机制

兰巨龙 于倡和 胡宇翔 李子勇

兰巨龙, 于倡和, 胡宇翔, 李子勇. 基于深度增强学习的软件定义网络路由优化机制[J]. 电子与信息学报, 2019, 41(11): 2669-2674. doi: 10.11999/JEIT180870
引用本文: 兰巨龙, 于倡和, 胡宇翔, 李子勇. 基于深度增强学习的软件定义网络路由优化机制[J]. 电子与信息学报, 2019, 41(11): 2669-2674. doi: 10.11999/JEIT180870
Julong LAN, Changhe YU, Yuxiang HU, Ziyong LI. A SDN Routing Optimization Mechanism Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2019, 41(11): 2669-2674. doi: 10.11999/JEIT180870
Citation: Julong LAN, Changhe YU, Yuxiang HU, Ziyong LI. A SDN Routing Optimization Mechanism Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2019, 41(11): 2669-2674. doi: 10.11999/JEIT180870

基于深度增强学习的软件定义网络路由优化机制

doi: 10.11999/JEIT180870
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金群体创新项目(61521003),国家自然科学基金(61502530)
详细信息
    作者简介:

    兰巨龙:男,1962年生,教授,博士生导师,主要研究方向为新型网络体系结构与网络安全

    于倡和:男,1993年生,硕士,研究方向为新型网络体系结构与网络安全

    通讯作者:

    于倡和 yu_changhe@hotmail.com

  • 中图分类号: TP393

A SDN Routing Optimization Mechanism Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning

Funds: The National Natural Science Foundation of China for Innovative Research Groups (61521003), The National Natural Science Foundation of China (61502530)
  • 摘要: 为优化软件定义网络(SDN)的路由选路,该文将深度增强学习原理引入到软件定义网络的选路过程,提出一种基于深度增强学习的路由优化选路机制,用以削减网络运行时延、提高吞吐量等网络性能,实现连续时间上的黑盒优化,减少网络运维成本。此外,该文通过实验对所提出的路由优化机制进行评估,实验结果表明,路由优化机制具有良好的收敛性与有效性,较传统路由协议可提供更优的路由方案与实现更稳定的性能。
  • 图  1  加装机器学习机制的SDN网络架构

    图  2  DDPG的训练运行框架

    图  3  DDPG优化SDN路由选路的框架设计

    图  4  不同流量强度下网络的时延随训练步数的变化

    图  5  DDPG智能体与随机路由对比

    图  6  DDPG与OSPF的网络运行时延对比

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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2018-09-06
  • 修回日期:  2019-05-12
  • 网络出版日期:  2019-05-27
  • 刊出日期:  2019-11-01

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