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面向任务代价差异的移动群智感知激励模型

王健 黄越 赵国生 赵中楠

王健, 黄越, 赵国生, 赵中楠. 面向任务代价差异的移动群智感知激励模型[J]. 电子与信息学报, 2019, 41(6): 1503-1509. doi: 10.11999/JEIT180640
引用本文: 王健, 黄越, 赵国生, 赵中楠. 面向任务代价差异的移动群智感知激励模型[J]. 电子与信息学报, 2019, 41(6): 1503-1509. doi: 10.11999/JEIT180640
Jian WANG, Yue HUANG, Guosheng ZHAO, Zhongnan ZHAO. The Incentive Model for Mobile Crowd Sensing Oriented to Differences in Mission Costs[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2019, 41(6): 1503-1509. doi: 10.11999/JEIT180640
Citation: Jian WANG, Yue HUANG, Guosheng ZHAO, Zhongnan ZHAO. The Incentive Model for Mobile Crowd Sensing Oriented to Differences in Mission Costs[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2019, 41(6): 1503-1509. doi: 10.11999/JEIT180640

面向任务代价差异的移动群智感知激励模型

doi: 10.11999/JEIT180640
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金(61403109, 61202458),高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金(20112303120007),黑龙江省自然科学基金(F2017021),黑龙江省教育厅科研基金(12541169),哈尔滨市科技创新人才研究专项资金(2016RAQXJ036)
详细信息
    作者简介:

    王健:女,1979年生,博士,副教授,硕士生导师,研究方向为认知网络、可信计算

    黄越:女,1994年生,硕士生,研究方向为移动群智感知关键技术

    赵国生:男,1977年生,博士,教授,硕士生导师,研究方向为网络可生存性、服务计算

    赵中楠:男,1978年生,博士,讲师,研究方向为无线传感器网络

    通讯作者:

    王健 wangjianlydia@163.com

  • 中图分类号: TP393

The Incentive Model for Mobile Crowd Sensing Oriented to Differences in Mission Costs

Funds: The National Natural Science Foundation of China (61403109, 61202458), The Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China (20112303120007), The Heilongjiang Province Natural Science Foundation (F2017021), The Scientific Research Fund of Heilongjiang Province Educational Committee (12541169), The Specialized Research Fund for Scientific and Technological Innovation Talents of Harbin (2016RAQXJ036)
  • 摘要: 针对感知任务参与者数量不足和提供数据质量不高的问题,该文提出一种面向任务代价差异的移动群智感知激励模型。首先,利用模糊推理方法分析数据量、环境条件及设备消耗对任务代价的影响,将感知任务按照代价差异划分为不同等级,同时为请求者制定预算并给予参与者合适的报酬。其次,通过信誉度评估和参与者优选将感知任务分配给更合适的参与者完成感知任务并上传感知数据。最后,对参与者上传感知数据评估,更新参与者信誉度,并根据参与者完成感知任务的代价等级支付相应报酬。基于真实数据集的仿真实验结果表明,该模型能够利用各个模块间的相互影响,有效招募更多的用户参与感知任务并促进参与者上传高质量的感知数据。
  • 图  1  移动群智感知结构

    图  2  参与者优选方法

    图  3  激励过程图

    图  4  不同任务集下备选者人数对比

    图  5  不同参与者人数下备选者人数对比

    图  6  参与者收益对比

    图  7  不同难度任务感知数据质量

    图  8  数据质量对比图

    表  1  仿真参数设置

    参数名称参数值
    感知区域(m×m)250×400
    用户数量182
    移动设备感知范围(m)30
    感知任务数量100
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  2  感知任务信息

    感知任务集ID任务开始时刻任务结束时刻允许感知时间(min)
    101:00:0001:15:0015
    201:30:0002:00:0030
    302:05:0002:30:0025
    402:10:0002:30:0020
    下载: 导出CSV
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2018-07-02
  • 修回日期:  2018-12-18
  • 网络出版日期:  2019-01-02
  • 刊出日期:  2019-06-01

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