基于承诺的可验证公平性微支付

刘忆宁; 赵全玉

doi:10.11999/JEIT160300

基于承诺的可验证公平性微支付

doi: 10.11999/JEIT160300

刘忆宁¹,
赵全玉²

2.
(桂林电子科技大学数学与计算科学学院桂林 541004) ②(桂林电子科技大学广西可信软件重点实验室桂林 541004)

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金(61363069, 61301166, 61662016)，桂林电子科技大学研究生教育创新计划(2016YJCX44)，广西研究生教育创新计划(YCSZ2015149)

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- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2016-03-31
- 修回日期: 2016-07-29
- 刊出日期: 2017-03-19

Verifiable Fairness Micropayment Scheme Based on Commitment

LIU Yining¹,
ZHAO Quanyu²

2.
(School of Mathematics and Computational Science, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541004, China)

Funds:

The National Natural Science Foundation of China (61363069, 61301166, 61662016), The Innovation Project of GUET Graduate Education (2016YJCX44), The Innovation Project of Guangxi Graduate Education (YCSZ2015149)

摘要

摘要: 微支付交易具有交易量极大且单次交易额极小的特点，使得复杂的认证协议不适用于微支付。Micali等人(2002)提出的基于概率选择微支付方案，把微支付聚合成宏支付，大幅提高了微支付的效率。Liu-Yan在(2013)提出了保证所有参与者的数据融入概率选择结果的生成, 而且使得所有参与者可以验证结果的公平性。然而，Liu-Yan方案中银行可能获得额外利益，从而破坏了协议的公平性。该文首先分析了Liu-Yan方案的安全威胁，并且以1个用户-1个商家的模型代替Liu-Yan方案中大量用户-1个商家的模型，以数据承诺技术为基础保障结果的公平性与可验证性。
- 微支付 /
- 承诺 /
- 公平性 /
- 可验证性
Abstract: Due to the large transaction number and tiny value in micropayment, it is not practical to authenticate each transaction. Micali et al. (2002) propose a lottery-based micropayment to integrate multiple micropayment to one macro-payment that is worth using complicated authentication. Liu-Yan scheme (2013) guarantees the result is verifiable by involving all participants data. However, there still exists a flaw that the malicious bank maybe obtain the illegal benefit by controlling the specific purchaser not be selected to execute the macro-payment, moreover, this attack can not be detected. In this paper, the flaw is firstly described, then, an improved version is proposed. Specifically the model multiple purchasers to 1 merchantin Liu-Yans scheme is replaced with a new model 1 purchaser to 1 merchant, which guarantees the fairness and verifiability for all using the commitment technique.
- Micropayment /
- Commitment /
- Fairness /
- Verifiability

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参考文献(21)

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