模型转移概率自适应的交互式多模型跟踪算法
Interacting Multiple Model Algorithm with Adaptive Markov Transition Probabilities
-
摘要: 该文利用量测中所包含的当前模式信息,实现了马尔可夫转移概率的实时估计,并将估计结果用于交互式多模型跟踪算法(IMM)的设计中,构造出参数自适应的交互多模型跟踪算法(PAIMM),有效降低了人为因素的影响。通过一个跟踪机动目标的仿真实例,说明PAIMM算法的有效性。Abstract: A estimator of the time-varying Markov state transition probabilities is presented , which is based on the measurements. Then the Parameter Adaptive Interacting Multiple Model (PAIMM) is designed by adopting the above estimator. In comparison with that of the conventional IMM algorithm , the tracking performance of PAIMM is better in the simulation of tracking a maneuvering target.
-
Li X R. Hybrid estimation techniques in Control and Dynamic system: Advances in Theory and Applications. CT: Leondes, Ed. New York: Academic, 1996, Vol.76: 1-76.[2]Li X R. Hybrid state estimation and performance prediction with applications to air traffic control and detection threshold optimization. hD. sertation , Univ. Connecticut, Storrs, 1992.[3]Zhang Y M, Li X R. Detection and diagnosis of sensor and actuator failures using IMM estimator[J].IEEE Trans. on Aerospace and Electronic Systems.1998, 34(4):1293-1313[4]Liang Y, Cheng Y M, Jia Y G , Pan Q. Analysis on the perfor- mance and properties of interacting multiple models algorithm. Control Theory and Applications, 2001, 18(4): 487-492.[5]Li X R, Bar-Shalom Y. Mulitiple-model estimation with variable structure. IEEE Trans. on Automatic Control, 1996, 41(4):1-16.[6]Bar-Shalom Y, Li X R. Multitarget-Multisensor Tracking: Principles and Techniques. CT: YBS, Storrs, 1995: 187-277.[7]Li X R and Zhang Y M. Multiple-model estimation with variable structure Part V: Likely-model set algorithm. IEEE Trans. on Ae-[8]rospace and Electronic Systems, 2000, 36(2): 448-465.[9]Blom A P, Bar-Shalom Y. The interacting multiple model algorithm for systems with Markovian switching coefficients, IEEE Trans[J].on Automatic Control.1988, 33(8):780-783[10]周宏仁,敬忠良,王培德. 机动目标跟踪. 北京:国防工业出版社,1991.8:134-153.[11]贾宇岗,梁彦,潘泉. 交互式多模型算法过渡过程的仿真分析.系统仿真学报,2002, 14(1): 16-18.
计量
- 文章访问数: 2433
- HTML全文浏览量: 89
- PDF下载量: 1227
- 被引次数: 0