一种稳健的自适应波束形成器
A Robust Adaptive Beamformer
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摘要: 当信号噪声比超过一定的门限时,线性约束自适应波束形成器对天线的幅相误差有很高的敏感度,即使在误差很小的情况下,期望信号也会如同干扰一样被抑制掉。该文通过对广义旁瓣相消器的阻塞矩阵加以改进,提出了一种对阵列天线误差有良好稳健性的自适应波束形成器。该方法基于广义旁瓣相消器结构,可方便地进行部分自适应,降低运算量。Abstract: The linearly constrained adaptive beamformer is hypersensitive to the amplitude and phase errors of antenna array when the signal-to-noise ratio exceeds a certain threshold. Even if the array imperfections are slight, the beamformer suppresses the desired signals as if they are interference signals. In this paper, a robust adaptive beamformer in the presence of array imperfections is presented by improving the block matrix of the generalized side lobe canceller. Since this method is based on the structure of the generalize side lobe canceller, it is convenient to use its partial adaptive processing to reduce the computation load.
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