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2013 Vol. 35, No. 8

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Articles
SAR Image Registration Based on Monogenic Signal Theory
Wang Guo-Li, Zhou Wei, Chai Yong, Guan Jian, He You
2013, 35(8): 1779-1785. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.01487
Abstract:
A new algorithm is proposed for SAR image registration based on monogenic signal theory. A monogenic phase congruency function is constructed using the characteristics to detect feature points in SAR image. On the other hand, a monogenic vector is co...
An Adaptive Scale Segmentation for Remote Sensing Image Based-on Visual Complexity
Huang Zhi-Jian, Li Xiang, Xu Fan-Jiang
2013, 35(8): 1786-1792. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2013.00191
Abstract:
In remote sensing image, there is significant difference between the scales of different objects, so any single-scale segmentation can barely produce satisfying result. This paper argues that appropriate segmentation scale can be selected according t...
Calibration of the Ku-band Rotating Fan-beam Scatterometer Using Land Extended-area Targets
Zhu Jin-Tai, Dong Xiao-Long, Lin Wen-Ming, Zhu Di
2013, 35(8): 1793-1799. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.01591
Abstract:
Rotating Fan-beam SCATterometer (RFSCAT) is a new radar scatterometer system for ocean surface vector wind measurement. Compared with other available scatterometers, RFSCAT can provide more combination of azimuth and incidence angles for a single sur...
Method of SAR Retrieving Ocean Surface Wind in Near Shore
Wang Ke, Hong Jun, Zhang Wen-Yi, Zhang Yue-Ting, Hui Yan-Bo, Ming Feng
2013, 35(8): 1800-1805. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2013.0391
Abstract:
In this paper, related issues of SAR retrieving ocean surface wind in near shore are discussed thoroughly. First, a method of estimating ocean surface wind direction in near shore is proposed, which uses wind direction of closed ocean surface to esti...
Analysis on the Effect of Nonequivalent Relationship between Space and Time in MIMO-ISAR Imaging
Chen Gang, Gu Hong, Su Wei-Min, Shao Hua
2013, 35(8): 1806-1812. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.01507
Abstract:
MIMO radar imaging using ISAR technique combines the space sampling of MIMO radar and the time sampling of ISAR techniques, which can save many antenna elements and improve image resolution. However, there will be the nonequivalent relationship betwe...
ISAR Image Recognition with Fusion of Gabor Magnitude and Phase Feature
Wang Fang, Sheng Wei-Xing, Ma Xiao-Feng, Wang Hao
2013, 35(8): 1813-1819. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.01500
Abstract:
A new Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar (ISAR) target recognition method with the fusion of Gabor magnitude and phase feature is proposed. Firstly, the corresponding Gabor Magnitude Maps (GMMs) and Gabor phase information are obtained by convolving th...
Generalized Likelihood Ratio Test for Airborne Radar with Jamming in Partially Homogeneous Environments
Liu Wei-Jian, Xie Wen-Chong, Wang Yong-Liang
2013, 35(8): 1820-1826. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.01492
Abstract:
The one-Step Generalized Likelihood Ratio Test (1S-GLRT) and two-Step GLRT (2S-GLRT) are proposed for the problem of adaptive detection for airborne radar with jamming in partially homogeneous environments. Basing on these detectors, the Reduced-Rank...
Periodic FRFT Based Detection and Estimation for LFMCW Signal
Zhu Jian-Dong, Zhao Yong-Jun, Tang Jiang
2013, 35(8): 1827-1833. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.01201
Abstract:
The FRaction Fourier Transform (FRFT) is optimal in the detection and parameter estimation of Linear Frequency Modulation (LFM) signal, but it is suboptimal for Linear Frequency Modulation Continuous Wave (LFMCW). LFMCW signal is a periodic extension...
Characteristics Analysis of Moving Target in Frequency-modulation Continuous-wave SAR Based on An Accurate 2-D Spectrum
Luo Yun-Hua, Song Hong-Jun, Wang Yu, Zheng Shi-Chao
2013, 35(8): 1834-1840. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.01498
Abstract:
The conventional characteristics analysis methods for moving target in Frequency Modulation Continuous Wave (FMCW) SAR all carry out in space-domain, leading to approximated and partial results. Therefore, a novel analysis approach based on an accura...
MIMO Radar Multi-dimension Angle Estimation with Electromagnetic Vector Sensors of Noncollocating Dipoles/Loops
Fan Jin-Yu, Gu Hong, Su Wei-Min, Wang Zhao
2013, 35(8): 1841-1846. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.016648
Abstract:
A novel algorithm for estimation of Azimuth Direction Of Departure (ADOD), Azimuth Direction Of Arrival (ADOA) and Elevation Direction Of Arrival (EDOA) based on bistatic MIMO radar with electromagnetic vector sensors is presented. The linear transmi...
Parameter Estimation Performance for Moving Bistatic MIMO Radar
Zheng Zhi-Dong, Zhou Qing-Song, Zhang Jian-Yun, Yang Bo
2013, 35(8): 1847-1853. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00523
Abstract:
The parameter estimation performance for the moving bistatic MIMO radar is studied. First, the bistatic MIMO radar signal model with both the transmit and receive arrays being moving is given and the general Cramer- Rao Bound (CRB) expression for the...
Cross-range Scaling for ISAR with Short Aperture Data
Chen Qian-Qian, Xu Gang, Li Ya-Chao, Xing Meng-Dao, Bao Zheng
2013, 35(8): 1854-1861. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.01252
Abstract:
Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar (ISAR) imaging in short coherent processing interval has a great deal of major advantages in application. In this paper, a novel cross-range scaling algorithm for ISAR imaging with limited pulses and short aperture is...
A Novel Channel Phase Bias Estimation Method for Spaceborne Multi-channel High-resolution and Wide-swath SAR
Liu Yan-Yang, Li Zhen-Fang, Suo Zhi-Yong, Bao Zheng
2013, 35(8): 1862-1868. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.01424
Abstract:
Multi-channel SAR in azimuth, which can be used to suppress the Doppler ambiguity to get the High-Resolution Wide-Swath (HRWS) SAR images, suffers from the amplitude and phase mismatch among the channels. Based on the analysis of the characteristics ...
Design of a Space-time Block Canceller for Airborne Radar to Suppress Clutter
Xiang Cong, Luo Ding-Li, Feng Da-Zheng
2013, 35(8): 1869-1874. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.01643
Abstract:
The distribution of ground clutter in angle-doppler space depends on the information of platform velocity, radar parameters and so on, which is known as the prior information. In this paper a model with matrix form of the ground clutter data is estab...
Joint Cluster and Power Allocation Algorithm for Multiple Targets Tracking in Multistatic Radar Systems
Yan Jun-Kun, Jiu Bo, Liu Hong-Wei, Bao Zheng
2013, 35(8): 1875-1881. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.01470
Abstract:
This paper proposes a joint cluster and power allocation algorithm for multiple targets tracking in multistatic radar system. By selecting an optimal subset of radars with predetermined size to cluster around each target and implementing the power al...
A Modulation Classification Algorithm for MPSK Signals Based on Special Duffing Oscillator
Jin Xiao-Yan, Zhou Xi-Yuan
2013, 35(8): 1882-1887. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.01708
Abstract:
A modulation classification scheme based on the chaotic theory is presented in low SNR condition by taking the advantage of the chaotic oscillator at noise management. The principle and method of the modulation classification to MPSK signal are given...
Parameter Estimation of Sub-sampling LFM Signal Based on Orthogonal Matching Pursuit
Ma Ning, Wang Jian-Xin, Dong Ning-Fei
2013, 35(8): 1888-1893. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.01399
Abstract:
Restricted by the current A/D sampling, parameter estimation of sub-sampling wideband Linear Frequency Modulated (LFM) signal has important research value. Based on that the LFM signal has approximate rectangular spectrum, the differentiation spectru...
Quality Assessment for Virtual View Image Based on Edge Difference
Zhang Yan, An Ping, You Zhi-Xiang, Zhang Zhao-Yang
2013, 35(8): 1894-1900. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.01475
Abstract:
In order to reduce the transmission data in the multi-view video, the number of multi-views can be decreased properly which include texture images and depth maps, and the intermediate virtual views are generated based on Depth Image Based Rendering (...
An Improved Shape Descriptor of Cluster of Concentric Discrete Circles
Sun Jing-Le, Tang Lin-Bo, Zhao Bao-Jun, Liu Qing
2013, 35(8): 1901-1906. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.01526
Abstract:
Shape feature is one of the important characteristics which are used to describe images in MPEG7. The descriptor of Cluster of Concentric Discrete Circles (CCDC) can be extracted in a short time. However, the method uses the variance of the ring arc ...
New Design of Markov Steganalytic Features
Zhang Hao, Ping Xi-Jian
2013, 35(8): 1907-1913. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.01508
Abstract:
How to reduce Markov features dimensionality while keeping their steganalytic ability is an important issue in the field of steganalysis. This paper generalizes the statistical hypothesis that images are isotropic from spatial domain to Discrete Cosi...
A Moving Object Detection Method Adapted to Camera Jittering
Tu Li-Fen, Peng Qi, Zhong Si-Dong
2013, 35(8): 1914-1920. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.01564
Abstract:
According to the problem of camera jittering under natural environments when detecting moving objects, a background adaptive scheme is proposed in the paper. First, the Harris operator is used to detect corners in the region-of-interest for backgroun...
Fast Pedestrian Detection Based on Saliency Detection and HOG-NMF Features
Sun Rui, Chen Jun, Gao Juan
2013, 35(8): 1921-1926. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.01700
Abstract:
Pedestrian detection is a key ability for a variety of important applications, such as robotics, driver assistance systems and surveillance. This paper presents a fast pedestrian detection based on saliency detection and Histogram of Oriented Gradien...
A Method of Binary Code Variable Interval Analysis Based on Abstract Interpretation
Gao Hong-Bo, Li Qing-Bao, Wang Wei, Xie Xiao-Dong, Zhu Yu
2013, 35(8): 1927-1932. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.01341
Abstract:
Due to characteristics of binary code, it is difficult to deal with binary code variable through traditional interval analysis. To figure out this problem, a new interval analysis method of binary code variable based on abstract interpretation is pro...
Security Analysis Model of Intrusion Tolerant Systems Based on Game Theory
Zhou Hua, Zhou Hai-Jun, Ma Jian-Feng
2013, 35(8): 1933-1939. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.01081
Abstract:
Intrusion tolerance is a new mechanism used to build secure computer networks. Therefore, its very important to analyze and evaluate the security performance of intrusion tolerant networks before intrusion tolerance is absolutely adopted. Thus, a sec...
A New Lattice Reduction Algorithm Based on Genetic Strategy
Liu Xiang-Hui, Han Wen-Bao, Quan Jian-Xiao
2013, 35(8): 1940-1945. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.01560
Abstract:
Lattice reduction algorithms play an important role in the field of cryptanalysis. In this paper, based on the strategies of genetic algorithm, a new lattice reduction algorithm is proposed through the transformation of the initial lattice basis. The...
Decoding Algorithm for Reducing Security Gap of LDPC Codes Based on Two-dimensional Information Correction
Zhong Zhou, Jin Liang, Huang Kai-Zhi, Bai Hui-Qing, Yi Ming
2013, 35(8): 1946-1951. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.01612
Abstract:
This paper analyzes the mechanism of physical layer secrecy coding and calculates the secrecy rate for the Gaussian wiretap channel under the security gap constraint. Furthermore, a classified normalized decoding algorithm with two-dimensional inform...
A Method for Blind Recognition of Convolutional Interleaver
Xie Hui, Wang Feng-Hua, Huang Zhi-Tao
2013, 35(8): 1952-1957. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2013.00287
Abstract:
Interleaving technology plays an important role in most digital communication systems. The data stream is sent to an interleaver that rearranges the data in order to cope with burst errors and improve the reliability of data transmission. Considering...
Totally-blind Spectrum Sensing:A Joint Iterative Algorithm of Noise Estimation and Energy Detection
Lao Zi-Xuan, Liu Zi-Yang, Peng Tao, Wang Wen-Bo
2013, 35(8): 1958-1963. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.01617
Abstract:
In current energy detection algorithms, the environmental noise level is often assumed as prior information. However, it is a parameter which needs to be measured in practical application. In the situation of using the known free spectrum to measure ...
Codebook Construction for Interference Alignment with LimitedFeedback Based on Particle Swarm Optimization
Zhang Yang, Zhou Zheng, Shi Lei, Li Bin
2013, 35(8): 1964-1970. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.01472
Abstract:
Finding the optimal codebook is one of the key problems for interference alignment with limited feedback, it is equivalent to line packing issue in the Grassmannian manifold. Because analytical construction of the optimal codebook is possible only in...
Statistical Analysis of the Uplink Inter-cell Interference for Cellular Systems
Zhu Yuan-Ping, Xu Jing, Yang Yang, Wang Jiang
2013, 35(8): 1971-1976. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.01613
Abstract:
For frequency reuse one systems, the inter-cell interference is one of the restricting factors of the system performance. This paper presents a statistical modeling of the path loss of uplink inter-cell interference link from single interference cell...
Algorithm Design for Opportunistic Routing Based on State Transition
Wang Peng, Gu Yuan-Tao, Mei Shun-Liang
2013, 35(8): 1977-1982. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.01335
Abstract:
Available Opportunistic Routing (OR) works adopted a relay scheme, which is derived from the traditional wireless routing algorithms. In such scheme, each node is assigned with a global metric or next-hop nodes set. In this paper, it is proved that t...
Research on Time Window Based Coalition Formation for Multi-UAVs Task Assignment
Lin Lin, Sun Qi-Bo, Wang Shang-Guang, Yang Fang-Chun
2013, 35(8): 1983-1988. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.01425
Abstract:
A Time Window based Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) task Coalition Formation algorithm (TWCF) is proposed to solve effectively the problem of task assignment under the scenario of multiple targets and UAVs. The main idea of TWCF is to use the free time...
High Energy Efficient Hybrid Cooperative Transmission Strategy in Heterogeneous Networks
Liu Wen-Jia, Han Sheng-Qian, Yang Chen-Yang
2013, 35(8): 1989-1996. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.01506
Abstract:
A hybrid cooperative strategy for Heterogeneous Network (HetNet) is proposed to improve its energy efficiency. By studying the two well-known cooperative strategies: Coordinated Multi-Point Joint Processing (CoMP-JP) and Coordinated Beamforming (CoMP...
A Dynamic Backup-based Service Contingency Mechanism in Ubiquitous Stub Environments
Wang Li-Jun, Guo Shao-Yong, Rui Lan-Lan, Qiu Xue-Song
2013, 35(8): 1997-2004. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.01460
Abstract:
Because devices limited ability and networks dynamic topology can not ensure persistent high-quality heterogeneous services in Mobile Ad hoc NETwork (MANET), a Dynamic Backup-based Service Contingency Mechanism (DBSCM) is proposed, which includes thr...
A Fast Link Delay Distribution Inference Algorithm Based on Hierarchy Decomposition
Yang Jing-Li, Sun Chao, Jiang Shou-Da, Wei Chang-An
2013, 35(8): 2005-2012. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.01455
Abstract:
In order to speed up the inference algorithm of the link delay distribution based on discrete delay model, a fast inference algorithm based on hierarchy decomposition is proposed. This algorithm decomposes the end-to-end path delay into subtree units...
An Ultra-wideband Printed Antenna with Low Radar Cross Section
Yuan Zi-Dong, Gao Jun, Cao Xiang-Yu, Liu Tao, Yang Huan-Huan
2013, 35(8): 2013-2018. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.01518
Abstract:
An ultra-wideband and low RCS (Radar Cross Section) printed antenna is designed and fabricated using the periodically loaded fractal complementary Frequency Selective Surfaces (FSS) on the upper patch and bottom ground plane, respectively. Simulated ...
Analysis and Modeling of 2.5~6.0 GHz Signal Propagation Channel for Human Body Implant
Wei Bao-Lin, Yue Hong-Wei, Zhou Qian, Wei Xue-Ming, Xu Wei-Lin, Duan Ji-Hai
2013, 35(8): 2019-2023. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.01741
Abstract:
To validate the validity of in human body communication in 2.5~6.0 GHz signal, the path loss characteristic and Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) are investigated by using a 3D ElectroMagnetic (EM) simulator based on Finite Integration Technique (FIT) a...
AOA Estimation for UWB Positioning Using a Mono-station Antenna Array
Zhang Hao, Liu Xing, Gulliver T A, Cui Xue-Rong
2013, 35(8): 2024-2028. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.01639
Abstract:
An Angle Of Arrival (AOA) estimation method for Ultra WideBand (UWB) positioning based on a mono-station Hexagonal monopole antenna array is proposed. The AOA information is obtained from the received pulse amplitudes combined with the antenna array ...
Performance Analysis of Rank Sum Nonparametric Detector
Meng Xiang-Wei
2013, 35(8): 2029-2032. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.01235
Abstract:
The nonparametric detection methods for radar target are extensively used in radar system, due to the fact that they can ensure Constant False Alarm Rate (CFAR) for a wide class of input noise distributions and can be easily implemented. In this pape...