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2012 Vol. 34, No. 11

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Articles
Matched Field Localization for Non-cooperative Underwater Acoustic Pulse Signals Using a Single Hydrophone
Li Kun, Fang Shi-Liang, An Liang
2012, 34(11): 2541-2547. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00547
Abstract:
The single hydrophone matched field localization for non-cooperative underwater acoustic pulse signals is studied. The frequency of underwater acoustic pulse signals is firstly estimated by means of designing the time-frequency distribution with adap...
An Impulsive Interference Depression Method Based on Polarization Analysis
Liu Wei, Pu Sheng-Chun, Zhu Han-Hao
2012, 34(11): 2548-2553. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00411
Abstract:
The impulsive interference occurred in the received signals causes bad performance in signal processing. Thus noise should be suppressed. In this paper, a novel method based on polarization analysis is proposed to reject transient noise. With the pol...
An EM-based Approach for Compressed Sensing Using Dynamic Dictionaries
Hu Lei, Zhou Jian-Xiong, Shi Zhi-Guang, Fu Qiang
2012, 34(11): 2554-2560. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00347
Abstract:
In the current Compressed Sensing (CS) theory, signal reconstruction depends on presetting an appropriate sparsifying dictionary. For signals characterized by parametric models, this dictionary is known to be a parameterized dictionary of a certain f...
An Inverted Index Based Audio Retrieval Method
Zhang Xue-Yuan, He Qian-Hua, Li Yan-Xiong, Ye Wan-Ling
2012, 34(11): 2561-2567. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00510
Abstract:
Traditional example based audio retrieval algorithms use forward index, with which, retrieval processing need to traverse the whole database, resulting in intolerable response time. This paper proposes an inverted-index based audio retrieval method. ...
Research on Multi-view Stereoscopic Angle Model
Cheng Hao, An Ping, Zhang Zhao-Yang, Li He-Jian, Zhang Zhi-Jiang
2012, 34(11): 2568-2573. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00646
Abstract:
Multi-view stereo angle is the key factor for FTV (Free-viewpoint TV) acquisition/stereo display. A multi-view stereo angle model is established. With the model, factors which impact on stereo angle can be found out. Using stereo angle model, multi-v...
A Fast Retrieval Method Based on Frequent Items Voting of Multi Table and Bucket Map Chain
Gao Hao-Lin, Peng Tian-Qiang, Li Bi-Cheng, Guo Zhi-Gang
2012, 34(11): 2574-2581. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00548
Abstract:
To solve the problem of strong randomicity and high memory cost of fast retrieval method Locality Sensitive Hashing (LSH) based on random projection, a fast retrieval method is presented based on multi table frequent items voting and bucket map chain...
Server-less Radio Frequency Identification Tag Secure Searching Protocols
Zhou Jing-Xian, Li Hao, Zhou Ya-Jian, Li Guo-You, Zhang Miao
2012, 34(11): 2582-2586. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00610
Abstract:
Radio Frequency IDentification (RFID) tag search protocols are used in a situation where an reader finds a specific tag among multiple tags, which play important roles in many RFID applications. However, the existing protocols either have security we...
An Imaging Algorithm for Airborne Circular Scanning SAR Based on the Method of Series Reversion
Liao Yi, Zhou Song, Xing Meng-Dao, Bao Zheng
2012, 34(11): 2587-2593. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00441
Abstract:
Compared with the traditional strip map mode, as a new imaging mode, Circular Scanning SAR (CSSAR) can be used to perform imaging with a wider area in a shorter time. However, due to the influence of the circular orbit, it is difficult to obtain the ...
A Lateral Swing Mode for Wide Swath SAR Imaging Based on the Compressive Sensing Approach
Yang Dong, Liao Gui-Sheng, Zhu Sheng-Qi, Wang Wei-Wei, Zhang Xue-Pan
2012, 34(11): 2594-2600. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00377
Abstract:
Different signal acquisitions and imaging algorithms have been presented for the wide swath imaging. However, most of these methods used in ScanSAR and Terrain Observation by Progressive scans SAR (TOPSAR) decrease the azimuth resolution for the whol...
Study on UWB Through-wall Radar Antenna Array Configuration and Moving Person Tracking and Imaging Algorithm
Wu Shi-You, Tan Kai, Xu Yan-Yun, Shao Jin-Jin, Chen Chao, Fang Guang-You, Yin He-Jun
2012, 34(11): 2601-2607. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00298
Abstract:
The UWB radar is a promising technique in fire rescue operations, police awareness, urban-warfare, life-threatening and other fields for noncontact measurement of the tracking and imaging of moving persons behind walls. Based on the UWB short-pulse t...
Blind Speed Side Lobe Suppression in Radon-Fourier Transform Based on Radar Pulse Recurrence Interval Design
Qian Li-Chang, Xu Jia, Sun Wen-Feng, Peng Ying-Ning
2012, 34(11): 2608-2614. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00724
Abstract:
The Blind Speed Side Lobes (BSSL) may increase the false alarm probability and deteriorate the detection performance of the long time coherent integration method, namely, the Radon-Fourier Transform (RFT). A novel BSSL suppression method based on the...
Research of Miss Distance Parameters Estimation Based on Data Fusion of Doppler Frequency and Range
Feng Ding-Wei, Wu Si-Liang, Wei Guo-Hua, Wang Xu
2012, 34(11): 2615-2620. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00582
Abstract:
A method of miss distance parameters estimation by utilizing simultaneously Doppler frequency and range information is proposed. According to the noise covariance of measured data, the proposed method first deals with Doppler frequency and range info...
High Accuracy 2-D Angle Estimation Using Distributed Coherent Arrays
Chen Gen-Hua, Chen Bo-Xiao, Yang Ming-Lei
2012, 34(11): 2621-2627. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00043
Abstract:
Due to wide beam and low angular accuracy for VHF radar, distributed coherent arrays are proposed for aperture extension and high angular accuracy, which is based on interferometric radar principles and 2-dimensional Direction Of Arrival (DOA) estima...
An Unsupervised Classification Method of POLINSAR Image Based on Bayesian Information Criterion
Yang Wen, Yan Wei, Tu Shang-Tan, Liao Ming-Sheng
2012, 34(11): 2628-2634. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00448
Abstract:
An unsupervised classification algorithm established on the Bayesian Information Criterion (BIC) is presented for Polarimetric and Interferometric SAR (PolInSAR) images. First, an initial classification result is obtained by using Shannon entropy cha...
Joint DOD/DOA and Polarization Estimation for Interferometric MIMO Radar with Electromagnetic Vector Sensors
Zheng Gui-Mei, Yang Ming-Lei, Chen Bo-Xiao, Yang Rui-Xing
2012, 34(11): 2635-2641. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00407
Abstract:
Combination of the interferometric theory and MIMO radar with simplified vector sensors, a novel algorithm for joint Direction Of Departure (DOD), Direction Of Arrival (DOA) and polarization estimation in the interferometric MIMO radar with vector se...
Accurate Doppler Parameters Estimation of Geo-SAR Based on Elliptical Orbit
Zhao Bing-Ji, Qi Xiang-Yang, Song Hong-Jun, Han Xiao-Lei
2012, 34(11): 2642-2647. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00148
Abstract:
In this paper, three aspects which are the orbital eccentricity, the ellipsoidal earth model and the Earths self-rotation are considered to calculate the accurate values of Doppler centroid and Doppler FM rate of spaceborne SAR. Since the 2-D attitud...
Coherent Integration Implementation for China Mobile Multimedia Broadcasting Based Passive Radar with Nonuniform Sampling
Yi Jian-Xin, Wan Xian-Rong, Fang Liang, Cen Bo, Rao Yun-Hua
2012, 34(11): 2648-2653. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00540
Abstract:
The signal structure of China Mobile Multimedia Broadcasting (CMMB) is significantly different from Europe Digital Video Broadcasting-Terrestrial (DVB-T) signal, which implies that the CMMB-based passive bistatic radar faces some new problems in sign...
A Comparison of Unintentional Modulation on Pulse Features with the Consideration of Doppler Effect
Ye Hao-Huan, Liu Zheng, Jiang Wen-Li
2012, 34(11): 2654-2659. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00400
Abstract:
Characteristics of Unintentional Modulation On Pulse (UMOP) are key and fundamental for radar Specific Emitter Identification (SEI). In this paper, the common used unintentional frequency and phase modulation features are compared with the considerat...
An Iterative Method for Ocean Surface Current Retrieval by Along-track Interferometric SAR
Yu Xiang-Zhen, Zhong Jin-Song, Hong Wen
2012, 34(11): 2660-2665. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00381
Abstract:
In this paper, the shortcomings of traditional methods for wave motions removing are analyzed and an iterative method for ocean surface current retrieval by Along-Track Interferometric SAR (ATI-SAR) based on a microwave ocean imaging simulation model...
Spatial Correlation Constrained Sparse Representation for Hyperspectral Image Classification
Liu Jian-Jun, Wu Ze-Bin, Wei Zhi-Hui, Xiao Liang, Sun Le
2012, 34(11): 2666-2671. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00577
Abstract:
A novel classification method of hyperspectral image based on sparse representation is proposed. First, the training data is used to design a structured dictionary, and a classification model of hyperspectral image is built based on sparse representa...
Non-local Three-dimensional Otsu Image Thresholding Segmentation Based on Anisotropic Adaptive Gaussian Weighted Window
Yan Xue-Ying, Jiao Li-Cheng
2012, 34(11): 2672-2679. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00859
Abstract:
Because of the shortage of noise removal and small target preservation for the conventional three- dimensional Otsu (3D-Otsu) method, a new method based on adaptive Gaussian weighted directional window is proposed. The new method improves the window ...
A Dynamic Threshold Attributes-based Signcryption Scheme
Zhang Guo-Yin, Fu Xiao-Jing, Ma Chun-Guang
2012, 34(11): 2680-2686. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00342
Abstract:
Signcryption combines the functionalities of signature and encryption and costs less than that required by the traditional signature-then-encryption approach. On the basis of Li et al. (2010) attribute-based signature, a new attributes-based signcryp...
Energy Efficient Cooperative Compressive Sensing Mechanism in Wireless Sensor Networks
Wu Da-Peng, Sun Qing-Wen, Tang Ji-Chao, Wang Ru-Yan
2012, 34(11): 2687-2693. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00554
Abstract:
Single sparse matrix can not meet the complexity of the compressed sensing process in wireless sensor networks. Cooperative compressed sensing mechanism is proposed in this paper. According to the energy consumption status of nodes, the sparse matrix...
Multi-QoS Constraints Routing Algorithm for Advance Measurement Infrastructure Electric Information Flow Transmission
Yang Ting, Pen Hai-Bo, Chen Pei-Li, Sun Yu-Geng
2012, 34(11): 2694-2699. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00636
Abstract:
Smart Micro Grid (SMG), the system integrating distributed renewable generation, energy storage devices and intelligent inverter, provides efficient approach to utilize energy and decrease carbon emission. To achieve the reliable automated operation,...
Algorithms and Features Analysis of Database Complex Networks
Li Chun-Fang, Liu Lian-Zhong, Liu Zhen-Guo
2012, 34(11): 2700-2706. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00491
Abstract:
DataBase Complex Networks (DBCN) is a kind of metric for management information systems, which provides a simplified and visualized description of business logic and a self-introduced documentary. To extract DBCNs, two algorithms are proposed: (1) ba...
A Regional Autonomic Energy-saving Management Mechanism for Cellular Networks
Yu Peng, Li Wen-Jing, Qiu Xue-Song
2012, 34(11): 2707-2714. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00508
Abstract:
An Autonomic Energy-Saving Management Mechanism (AESMM) based on autonomic management is proposed for saving energy in wireless cellular networks. Energy-saving model is analyzed firstly, and then procedures of AESMM are introduced. As two key issues...
Padded-frame Based in-sequence Dispatching Scheme for Memory-Memory-Memory (MMM) Clos-network
Gao Ya, Qiu Zhi-Liang, Zhang Mao-Sen, Li Jun
2012, 34(11): 2715-2720. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00617
Abstract:
Compared with other types of Clos-netwok switch, the Memory-Memory-Memory (MMM) switch minimizes the time required to configure a Clos-network switch. However the use of buffers in the middle stage of an MMM switch can potentially cause the forwardin...
An Efficient Reliable Multicast Framework Based on Network Coding in Multi-hop Wireless Networks
Wen Rui-Han, Feng Gang
2012, 34(11): 2721-2727. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00364
Abstract:
Providing reliable multicast service in multi-hop wireless network faces many technique challenges, among which packet loss recovery is one of most important issues. In this paper, an efficient packet loss recovery framework is proposed based on rand...
Hybrid Beamforming Technology in 60 GHz Millimeter Wave Uplink Communication System
Zhang Wei, Li Bin, Liu Yun, Zhao Cheng-Lin
2012, 34(11): 2728-2733. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00603
Abstract:
A hybrid beamforming technology for 60 GHz uplink communication system is proposed in order to compromise between performance and complexity. The beam-switching by a predefined beam codebook is applied at the transmitter, while DOA estimation based o...
Divide-and-conquer Dispatching Scheme for Satellite Clos-network Switches
Zhang Mao-Sen, Qiu Zhi-Liang, Gao Ya, LI Jun
2012, 34(11): 2734-2740. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00553
Abstract:
With the special requirements of on-board switching for satellite communications, the divide-and- conquer dispatching scheme is proposed based on Memory-Space-Memory (MSM) Clos network switches. By introducing the notion of colliding fields, the matc...
On the Performance of CFNC Scheme in Non-orthogonal Adaptive MARC and the Related Optimized Power Allocation
Cai Xi, Chen Qing-Chun, Fan Ping-Zhi, Yan Mao
2012, 34(11): 2741-2747. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00466
Abstract:
Wireless relay and network coding are two critical techniques to improve the reliability and increase the throughput for wireless communication systems. The performance analysis and the related optimized design of Complex Field Network Coding (CFNC) ...
Asymmetric Rate Transmission Schemes in Two-way Relay Channel
Wei Hao, Zheng Bao-Yu, Hou Xiao-Bin, Zhu Yan
2012, 34(11): 2748-2754. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00424
Abstract:
In practical communication of two-way relay channel, the transmission rate is always asymmetric because of the asymmetric channel quality, transmission power and rate requirement. This paper proposes two schemes of asymmetric transmission based on ph...
Anti-frequency Offset Method for Precision Synchronization on Highly Dynamic Condition Based on the Least Squares
Wang Xu-Hua, Bai Peng, Li Ming-Yang, Li Huan-Yu, Li Meng-Da
2012, 34(11): 2755-2760. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00518
Abstract:
How to achieve precise synchronization is a technical problem that must be addressed in today,s military operations in the highly dynamic conditions. In the conditions, the bit rate offset and carrier frequency offset will affect the precise synchron...
The IR-UWB Received Signal Reconstruction Based on Quantized Compressed Sensing
Zhang Qiao-Ling, Wu Shao-Hua, Zhang Qin-Yu, Liu Liang
2012, 34(11): 2761-2766. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00133
Abstract:
Compressed Sensing (CS) theory provides a new solution for low-rate sampling design of Impulse Radio Ultra-WideBand (IR-UWB) receiver, but the quantization process is usually idealized in existent CS based sampling architectures. In this paper, the i...
Electromagnetic Spectrum Occupancy State Volatility Analysis Based on EGARCH Process
Wang Lei, Su Dong-Lin, Xie Shu-Guo, Wang Guo-Yu
2012, 34(11): 2767-2773. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00165
Abstract:
In order to describe well the nonlinear time-varying characteristics of spectrum occupancy states which has not been related previously, a novel spectrum occupancy state time series modeling method based on Exponential Generalized Auto Regressive Con...
Research of Differential Power Analysis Countermeasures
Wang Peng-Jun, Zhang Yue-Jun, Zhang Xue-Long
2012, 34(11): 2774-2784. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00555
Abstract:
Differential Power Analysis (DPA) attacks exploit the data or instruction dependency of the power consumption of the cryptographic devices during encryption/decryption process. A large number of power traces are used to analyze the cipher key informa...
Analysis of the Vector Current Velocity Detecting Precision of Bistatic High-frequency Ground Wave Radar System
He Huan, Ke Heng-Yu, Pan Yi-Chun, You Jun, Cheng Feng
2012, 34(11): 2785-2789. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00596
Abstract:
With the maturity of current detecting technology based on high-frequency ground wave radar, current detecting precision has gained increasing attention. This paper aims at discussing the vector current velocity detecting precision of T/Rm-Rb system ...
An Ultra-thin Metamaterial Absorber and Its Application in Reducing RCS of Slot Antenna
Yang Huan-Huan, Cao Xiang-Yu, Gao Jun, Liu Tao, Yao Xu, Li Wen-Qiang
2012, 34(11): 2790-2794. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00676
Abstract:
An ultra-thin metamaterial absorber is designed and applied to reducing in-band Radar Cross Section (RCS) of waveguide slot antenna. The absorber is consisted solely of two metallic layers separated by a lossy dielectric spacer. In spite of its very ...