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2012 Vol. 34, No. 10

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Articles
Utility-based Fairness Power Control Scheme in OFDMA Femtocell Networks
Ma Wen-Min, Zheng Wei, Zhang Hai-Jun, Wen Xiang-Ming, Lu Zhao-Ming
2012, 34(10): 2287-2292. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00542
Abstract:
Femtocell is a promising technology to enhance indoor coverage and system capacity. However, the interference impairs greatly the network performance for spectrum-sharing OFDMA femtocell networks. This paper investigates a power control scheme for th...
Performance Analysis of Two-way Multiple Relay Selection Systems under Imperfect CSI
Shi Yin-Ke, Qiu Ling
2012, 34(10): 2293-2298. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00314
Abstract:
Performance is analyzed of the multiple two-way relaying systems with three-slot Time Division BroadCast (TDBC) protocol employing adaptive modulation. The end-to-end SINR of the system is presented when channel estimation error exists. Then the dist...
A Joint Mechanism of Adaptive Bayesian Compressed Channel Sensing Based on Optimized Measurement Matrix
Xiao Xiao-Chao, Zheng Bao-Yu, Wang Chen-Hao
2012, 34(10): 2299-2305. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00184
Abstract:
In this paper, a common process of compressed channel estimation is given by the Bayesian Compressed Sensing (BCS) which is based on the probability principle of Maximum A Posteriori (MAP). In the process, signal reconstruction and measurement matrix...
Harmonic Offset Carrier Modulations for DS-SS
Dong Hong-Fei, Zhang Er-Yang, Shen Rong-Jun
2012, 34(10): 2306-2313. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00128
Abstract:
This paper describes a class of offset carrier modulations for Direct Sequence-Spreal Spectrum (DS- SS) called Harmonic Offset Carrier (HOC) modulations. The spread spectrum waveform of HOC signal is composed of spreading code modulated by harmonic s...
The Application of Network Coding in Asymmetric Cooperative Diversity Communication
Chi Xin-Sheng, Zheng Bao-Yu, Yao Gang, Chen Jian-Bai
2012, 34(10): 2314-2319. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00341
Abstract:
This paper proposes a scheme of network coding for asymmetric data transmission in three-point cooperative communication system. Since the joint using both cooperative diversity and network coding, the diversity gain and coding gain are achieved in w...
A Novel Opportunistic Relaying Coded Cooperation: Source Adaptively Transmits the Parity
Deng Na, Zhang Si-Hai, Zhou Wu-Yang
2012, 34(10): 2320-2325. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00161
Abstract:
Opportunistic relaying coded cooperation is already an efficient and widely investigated cooperative scheme in multi-relay networks. However, the previous works still have deficiencies, such as high system complexity and low resource utilization. In ...
A Maximum Likelihood Estimation of Subchip Multipath Parameters
Yuan Hang-Jian, Hong Yi-Fan, Luo Wu, Jiang Wei
2012, 34(10): 2326-2330. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00349
Abstract:
To solve the estimation problem of multipath channel parameters in CDMA mobile satellite communications, a two-dimensional searching algorithm based on maximum likelihood estimation is proposed. The proposed algorithm searches for delays of two paths...
Orthogonal Prolate Spheroidal Wave Functions Pulse Modulation Method
Zhao Zhi-Yong, Wang Hong-Xing, Liu Xi-Guo, Zhong Pei-Lin, Chen Zhao-Nan, Kang Jia-Fang
2012, 34(10): 2331-2335. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00384
Abstract:
For improving communication system power efficiency and spectrum efficiency, an orthogonal Prolate Spheroidal Wave Functions (PSWF) pulse modulation method is proposed. The system power efficiency can be improved by using PSWF with high energy concen...
A Multi-stage Motion Estimation Algorithm Based on 3-D Recursive Search for Frame Rate up Conversion
Jia Qian, Xiao Jin-Sheng, Yi Ben-Shun, Gan Liang-Cai
2012, 34(10): 2336-2341. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00507
Abstract:
Motion-Compensated Frame Interpolation (MCFI) is a primary method for frame rate up conversion. A multi-stage block-matching motion estimation algorithm based on 3-D Recursive Search (3-D RS) is proposed in this paper to decrease the block artifact i...
A Transmission Scheme for Wavelet Coding Images over Packet Erasure Channels
Sun Wen-Zhu, Wang Hong-Yu, Qian Da-Xing, Wang Jie
2012, 34(10): 2342-2347. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2011.01297
Abstract:
A scheme is proposed for transmission of wavelet-based progressive image coding over packet erasure channel. The scheme uses layered multiple description coding to improve the error resilience performance of the source coding, and uses channel coding...
A Laplacian-Cauchy Mixture Model for Improved Correlation Noise Modeling in Distributed Video Coding
Yang Chun-Ling, Xie Xiao-Lan
2012, 34(10): 2348-2352. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00317
Abstract:
A novel Laplacian-Cauchy Mixture Distribution (LCMD) model is proposed to characterize the distribution of correlation noise between the original Wyner-Ziv frame and the side information in transform domain distributed video coding schemes. Observing...
Quantum Private Information Retrieval Based on Polarization Rotation
Yi Yun-Hui, Zhu Chang-Hua, Pei Chang-Xing, Quan Dong-Xiao
2012, 34(10): 2353-2357. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00242
Abstract:
Private information retrieval is the important issue of secure multi-party computation. Many assumptions of traditional Symmetric Private Information Retrieval (SPIR) are vulnerable in quantum mechanics and the present quantum SPIR protocols are comp...
Construction of Rotation Symmetric Boolean Functions with Good Cryptographic Properties
Xiong Xiao-Wen, Wei Ai-Guo, Zhang Zhi-Jun
2012, 34(10): 2358-2362. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00329
Abstract:
In this paper, a new class of rotation symmetric Boolean functions with good cryptographic properties are constructed when the number of variables is 2m. These constructed functions are balanced, and have maximum algebraic immunity, optimum algebraic...
Blind Recognition of (n,1,m) Convolutional CodeBased on Solving Check-sequence
Liu Jian-Cheng, Yang Xiao-Jing
2012, 34(10): 2363-2368. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00497
Abstract:
In view of the fast development of information countermeasure and intelligent communication, recognition of channel coding has been a vital issue in information interception. This paper proposes a new method of recognition in order to recognize the(n...
A Circuits Merging Community Discovery Algorithm Based on Mobile User Behaviors
Xiao Mi, Meng Xiang-Wu, Shi Yan-Cui
2012, 34(10): 2369-2374. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00331
Abstract:
Due to the characteristics of the mobile device, it is difficult to implement the existing network discovery algorithm based on clique in mobile social network. In order to solve the problem, through analyzing the mobile user behaviors, an algorithm ...
The Fault-tolerant Topology Control Approach in Wireless Sensor Networks Based on Integrated Fault Model of Node
Yin Rong-Rong, Liu Bin, Liu Hao-Ran, Hao Xiao-Chen
2012, 34(10): 2375-2381. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00361
Abstract:
Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) have such characteristics as energy depletion and nodes random failure fault caused by harsh environment. So in this paper, a Fault-tolerant Topology Control Approach (FTCA), which can optimize node energy and random f...
Combination of Multiple Spatial-temporal Slices for Fast Human Tracking
Yang Jing-Jing, Su Xiao-Hong, Ma Pei-Jun
2012, 34(10): 2382-2388. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2011.01313
Abstract:
Considering the high computational cost and complex object representation problems in human tracking, this paper presents a model-free tracking approach using a combination of multiple spatial-temporal slices. The human is represented with a variable...
Quaternion Based Holistic Color Images Watermarking Algorithm
Sun Jing, Yang Jing-Yu
2012, 34(10): 2389-2395. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2011.00789
Abstract:
This paper presents a blind color image watermarking scheme using the combination of the holistic transformation of Quaternion Fourier Transformation (QFT) and Quaternion Singular Value Decomposition (QSVD). The host image is first divided into block...
Discriminant Improved Local Tangent Space Alignment Feature Fusion for Face Recognition
Zhang Qiang, Qi Chun, Cai Yun-Ze
2012, 34(10): 2396-2401. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2011.01082
Abstract:
Improved Local Tangent Space Alignment (ILTSA) is a recent manifold learning method. In this paper, based on linearization and discriminant extension of ILTSA, a novel feature extraction method named Discriminant ILTSA (DILTSA) is proposed with its t...
A Moving Object Detection Algorithm Based on Improved GMM and Short-term Stability Measure
Zhang Chao, Wu Xiao-Pei, Zhou Jian-Ying, Qi Pei-Qing, Wang Ying-Guan, Lv Zhao
2012, 34(10): 2402-2408. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00158
Abstract:
In traditional Gaussian Mixture Modeling (GMM) algorithm, the risk that foreground model changes into background model rises with the cumulating of model weight under certain learning rate. That makes the algorithm unable to deal with slow moving obj...
Detecting Asymmetric Cropping Based on Camera Calibration
Meng Xian-Zhe, Niu Shao-Zhang, Wu Xiao-Mei, Li Ye-Zhou
2012, 34(10): 2409-2414. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00357
Abstract:
A new forensics method is proposed to detect asymmetric cropping. According to the method, the inconsistency of the principal point is used as evidence of cropping, and the camera calibration method is introduced to estimate the principal point. The ...
The Design of Orthogonal Prolate Spheroidal Wave Function Pulse Waveform Based on Karhunen-Loeve Transform
Wang Hong-Xing, Chen Zhao-Nan, Liu Chuan-Hui, Zhao Zhi-Yong
2012, 34(10): 2415-2420. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00286
Abstract:
The orthogonal pulse design based on Prolate Spheroidal Wave Function (PSWF) is hard for hardware design. By the optimization and integration of the pulse solution and orthogonalizaiton procedure, a novel orthogonal PSWF pulse waveform design based o...
Compressive Sensing Based Single-channel Robust Adaptive Beamforming Algorithm
Li Hong-Tao, He Ya-Peng, Xiao Yao, Zhu Xiao-Hua
2012, 34(10): 2421-2426. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2011.01407
Abstract:
To solve the degradation of robustness against array steering vector error with finite snapshot in the adaptive beamformer, a novel single-channel robust adaptive beamforming algorithm based on Compressive Sensing (CS) is derived. A single-channel ar...
Algorithm for Prolate Spheroidal Wave Functions Based on State Transition Matrix Approximation
Zhong Pei-Lin, Wang Hong-Xing, Zhao Zhi-Yong, Liu Xi-Guo, Liu Chuan-Hui
2012, 34(10): 2427-2431. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00350
Abstract:
The existing algorithms for Prolate Spheroidal Wave Functions (PSWFs) have poor efficiency, high complexity in hardware implementation and especially uncontrollable precision. To overcome the above weaknesses, a new algorithm based on state transitio...
Adaptive Bilateral Polarity Ship Segmentation in Infrared Imagesdirection
Zhao Fei, Lu Huan-Zhang, Zhang Zhi-Yong
2012, 34(10): 2432-2438. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00460
Abstract:
Infrared ship segmentation is very important for automatic infrared ship recognition in the sea. The thresholding based algorithms are widely applied to segmentation due to the intrinsic merits. The threshold is set based on the assumption that the i...
Design and Error Analysis for Composite Pseudo-noise Code Tracking Loop
Pan Wei-Ping, Cui Wei, Wang Jun, Guo Ren
2012, 34(10): 2439-2444. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00069
Abstract:
In accordance with the problem of failure tracking in coherent composite code tracking loop leaded by greater carrier phase tracking error, a non-coherent tracking loop is proposed in this paper. The methods of constructing composite Pseudo-Noise (PN...
Full Aperture Imagining Algorithm of TOPSAR Based on Frequency Domain Extension and SPECAN
Chen Qi, Huang Hai-Feng, He Feng, Liang Dian-Nong, Dong Zhen
2012, 34(10): 2445-2450. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00366
Abstract:
Terrain Observation by Progressive scans SAR (TOPSAR) is a new and prospective mode of space-borne SAR. It keeps the wide swath advantage of ScanSAR, and solves the problems as scalloping. The signal of TOPSAR is alias in both frequency domain and ti...
Three-component Model-based Decomposition Integrating De-orientation and Generalized Volume Scattering Model
Liu Xiu-Guo, Huang Xiao-Dong, Chen Qi-Hao, Chen Qi
2012, 34(10): 2451-2457. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00308
Abstract:
In this paper, the issue of volume scattering overestimation as all known existing in Freeman decomposition is analyzed in detail, and a three-component decomposition model based on de-orientation and a generalized volume scattering model is presente...
Research on SAR Image Equalization Algorithm Based on Illumination
Liang Fu-Lai, Song Qian, Zhang Han-Hua, Zhou Zhi-Min
2012, 34(10): 2458-2465. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00297
Abstract:
Due to wind turbulence and flight instability, the flight trajectories of drones often exhibit highly variety in position and attitude. The deviation from linear stable paths causes non-uniform illuminating energy of Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) sy...
The Long-range Dependence Characteristic Analysis of Sea Clutter Based on the Semivariogram Function
Sun Kang, Jin Gang, Zhu Xiao-Hua
2012, 34(10): 2466-2469. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2011.01341
Abstract:
A target detection method based on the long-range dependence characteristic of sea clutter is proposed. By using the semivariogram function, the long-range dependence feature curve of sea clutter versus time is obtained. According to the curve, we su...
Adaptive Processing with Power Rectified Multi-frequency Space-time Data
Du Wen-Tao, Liao Gui-Sheng, Yang Zhi-Wei
2012, 34(10): 2470-2474. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00382
Abstract:
Insufficient samples result in estimation error of covariance matrix for Space-Time Adaptive Process (STAP), a merged method of multi-frequency space-time data is presented to improve the estimation accuracy. Based on the analysis of clutter characte...
Research on the Preprocessing Method for the Visibility Functions in Synthetic Aperture Radiometer and the Time Domain Simulation
Li Hui-Ling, Liu Hao, Wu Ji, Niu Li-Jie, Zhang Cheng
2012, 34(10): 2475-2481. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00079
Abstract:
In this paper, the preprocessing method for the visibility functions in synthetic aperture radiometer is proposed, including the correction on the AD bias, the inversion of the analog correlation from the raw 3-level digitized correlation, the correc...
Research on Inversion Algorithms of Directional Spectrum Used in Wave Measurement of Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler
Li Chen, Wu Jian-Bo, Gao Chao, Wang Dao-Long, Li Jun, Deng Kai, Wang Chang-Hong
2012, 34(10): 2482-2488. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00276
Abstract:
In order to achieve reasonable and reliable results of directional spectrum used in wave measurement of Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP), three practical inversion algorithms based on array measurement are analyzed on performance in theory an...
Spaceborne Double-probe Electric Field Sensor for Space Electromagnetic Environment Monitoring
Ren Ren, Chen Xian-Xiang, Xia Shan-Hong, Lv Yuan-Sheng
2012, 34(10): 2489-2493. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00299
Abstract:
This paper presents a method of double-probe electric field in-orbit detection. Differences of three kinds of instrument including double-probe type, antenna type and electron drift type are briefly introduced. The principle,architecture and calibrat...
Substitution Determination of Cyber-physical System Components via Time-space-Calculus
Wang Peng, Xiang Yang, Zong Yu-Wei, Zhang Qi
2012, 34(10): 2494-2500. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00402
Abstract:
Cyber-Physical System (CPS) components substitution is an important issue for CPS troubleshooting and system upgrading. Based on a service-oriented architecture of CPS, this issue is equated to CPS service substitution. A formal method for modeling C...
3D NoC Based on Statistical Time Division Multiplex
Wang Jia-Wen, Li Li, Pan Hong-Bing, Li Wei, Zhang Rong
2012, 34(10): 2501-2507. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00099
Abstract:
In the system of Network on Chip (NoC), local systems normally adopt bus-based architectures while global networks use packet-based communications. However, since the natural difference between these two architectures is unavoidable, it introduces pe...
Nano-meter CMOS Circuit Cell Assignment Based on Pseudo-Boolean Satisfiability
Wang Xian-Jian, Wang Lun-Yao, Chu Zhu-Fei, Xia Yin-Shui
2012, 34(10): 2508-2513. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00375
Abstract:
With the deficiency of the efficient of the Boolean SATisfiability (SAT) in the nano-meter CMOS circuit (CMOS/nanowire/MOLecular, CMOL) cell assignment resulted from the huge number of clauses and the big intermediate processing file, a novel approac...
Design of Ternary Adiabatic Domino Adder on Switch-level
Wang Peng-Jun, Yang Qian-Kun, Zheng Xue-Song
2012, 34(10): 2514-2519. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00447
Abstract:
By researching the adiabatic domino circuit and the adder, a novel design of low power ternary adder on switch-level is proposed. First, the switch-level structure of ternary adders summing circuit and carrying circuit are derived according to the sw...
Cryptanalysis and Improvement of a Remote User Authentication Scheme for Resource-limited Environment
Wang Ding, Ma Chun-Guang, Weng Chen, Jia Chun-Fu
2012, 34(10): 2520-2526. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00376
Abstract:
Recently Fang et al. (2011) proposed a password-based remote user authentication scheme using smart cards for resource-constrained environment, and claimed that their scheme was secure and practical. However, it is found that their scheme can not ach...
Decentralized Power Control Algorithm Based on Signaling Games in Cognitive Radio Networks
Gui Li, Zhong Xiao-Feng, Zou Shi-Hong
2012, 34(10): 2527-2531. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2011.01199
Abstract:
To solve the power allocation collision in decentralized cognitive radio networks with asymmetric channel state information, a new Signaling Games (SG) based power control algorithm is proposed. The competitive secondary users allocate power using si...
Decorrelation and Decoupling of Coherent Signals in the Presence of Mutual Coupling Using Single Snapshot
Wang Ling, Li Guo-Lin, Xie Xin
2012, 34(10): 2532-2536. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00290
Abstract:
The performance of subspace estimation algorithms degrades substantially in the presence of mutual coupling and coherent environments by the perturbance of steering matrix and the rank defect of covariance matrix. In order to settle these issues, a n...
Novel Method to Broaden the Stop-band Width of the Mushroom-like Electromagnetic Band Gap Structure
Shi Ling-Feng, Wang Hai-Peng
2012, 34(10): 2537-2540. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00141
Abstract:
According to the equivalent circuit of the mushroom-like Electromagnetic Band Gap (EBG) structure, a novel method of inserting the Inter-Digital Capacitor (IDC) to broaden the bandwidth of the stop-band is proposed in this paper. The T-shaped IDC EBG...