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2011 Vol. 33, No. 1

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Articles
Deformation Detection Error Analysis and Experiment Using Ground Based SAR
Qu Shi-Bo, Wang Yan-Ping, Tan Wei-Xian, Hong Wen
2011, 33(1): 1-7. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2010.00250
[Abstract](6659) [PDF 424KB](1772) [Cited by] (78)
Abstract:
Ground Based Synthetic Aperture Radar (GB-SAR) is an effective tool for regional deformation detection, it has the ability of continuous monitoring for a certain area day and night regardless of the weather condition. ASTRO (Advanced Scannable Two-di...
Micro-Doppler Effect Analysis of Rotating Target and Three-dimensional Micro-motion Feature Extraction in OFD-LFM MIMO Radar
Luo Ying, Zhang Qun, Feng Tong-An, Li Song, Liang Xian-Jiao
2011, 33(1): 8-13. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2010.00234
[Abstract](4480) [PDF 340KB](1036) [Cited by] (16)
Abstract:
The micro-Doppler (m-D) effect is introduced for the Multi-Input Multi-Output (MIMO) radar techniques in the paper. Taking rotating target for an example, the m-D effect is analyzed and the parameterized expression is deduced in MIMO radar which tran...
A High Accurate Method of Estimating Moving Targets Parameters Using Time-frequency Analysis and Dechirp Technology with Multi-channel
Deng Yun-Kai, Liu Ya-Dong, Xing Kun, Qi Hai-Ming, Chen Qian
2011, 33(1): 14-20. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2010.00153
[Abstract](4694) [PDF 322KB](1247) [Cited by] (16)
Abstract:
Traditional approaches, such as the Displaced Phase Center Antenna (DPCA) and Along Track Interferometer (ATI), fail to mitigate the negative impact on the detection of?a target and the estimation of the parameters due to the defocus problem associat...
The Application of Compressed Sensing to Stepped-frequency Ground Penetrating Radar Migration Imaging
Qu Le-Le, Fang Guang-You, Yang Tian-Hong
2011, 33(1): 21-26. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.01528
[Abstract](4259) [PDF 557KB](1645) [Cited by] (55)
Abstract:
With the sparistiy of the target space, a novel migration imaging algorithm for the stepped-frequency GPR based on compressive sensing is proposed in this paper. The new imaging algorithm removes the direct wave in frequency domain in advance, estima...
SAR ATR Algorithm Based on CSAR Raw Echo Modeling
2011, 33(1): 27-32. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2010.00192
[Abstract](4212) [PDF 387KB](1091) [Cited by] (12)
Abstract:
Template-based ATR algorithm needs the storage of massive templates of the targets, which cause a heavy burden of system design and algorithm optimization. On the contrary, model-based algorithm can overcome this drawback and become a promising solut...
Elevation Angle and Multipath Fading Coefficient Joint Estimation Algorithm in VHF Radar
Liu Jun, Liu Zheng, Liu Yun-Fu
2011, 33(1): 33-37. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2010.00251
Abstract:
Based on general MUSIC algorithm, an elevation angle and multipath fading coefficient of the target joint estimation algorithm is proposed in VHF multipath environment. In this algorithm, a virtual multipath fading coefficient is derived from the arr...
The Study of SAR Change Detection Based on Edgeworth Approach and Kullback-Leibler Divergence
You Hong-Jian, Zhan-Qian-Qian
2011, 33(1): 38-42. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2010.00169
Abstract:
Owing to its fixed revisit period, space-borne SAR is suitable for dynamic monitoring the ground information, and change detection is the key processing technology. In this paper Edgeworth approach is used to fit the statistical distribution model of...
UWB Time Domain Near Field High Resolution ISAR Imaging
Xu Yan-Yun, Zhang Qun-Ying, Fang Guang-You
2011, 33(1): 43-48. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2010.00132
Abstract:
The high resolution imaging of near field targets are interesting for security, non-destructive control and biomedical application. In this paper, high resolution near field ISAR imaging is implemented using Ultra Wide Band (UWB) time domain radar sy...
UWB SAR Change Detection of Target in Foliage Based on Local Statistic Distribution Change Analysis
Wang Guang-Xue, Huang Xiao-Tao, Zhou Zhi-Min
2011, 33(1): 49-54. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2010.00202
Abstract:
Because of large pixel value change between multitemporal UWB SAR images caused by different imaging geometries, the performance of change detection algorithm based on pixel value difference declines quickly. In order to deal with this problem, a new...
Two-dimensional Fusion of Multi-radar Signals Based on GTD Model
Ye Fan, He Feng, Zhang Yong-Sheng, Dong Zhen
2011, 33(1): 55-59. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2010.00278
Abstract:
Two-dimensional fusion of multi-radar signals is a new parameterized imaging method. It can remarkably improve image resolution. In the case of wide bandwidth and small angle observation, scattering of target dependents on frequency. Traditional fusi...
Study of Localization of MIMO and MISO Radars
Chao Shu-Yuan, Chen Bo-Xiao, Yang Ming-Lei, Zhang Shou-Hong
2011, 33(1): 60-65. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2010.00296
Abstract:
In some applications, a target needs to be located by a small-sized mobile platform, such as plane or ship. In this paper, the target is located by a small-sized mobile platform assisted by an array in the base station, which could work together unde...
Oil Depots Recognition Based on Improved Hough Transform and Graph Search
Han Xian-Wei, Fu Yi-Li, Li Gang
2011, 33(1): 66-72. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2010.00112
Abstract:
In order to identify the circular oil depots from remote sensing images, a developed Hough transform method based on gradient information is proposed to extract circular oil tanks firstly. Then, the depth-first graph search strategy is employed to gr...
A Real-time Algorithm for Cycle Slips Detection and Correction of Precise Point Positioning in Strong Ionospheric Influence
Lu Chen-Xi, Tan Yun-Hua, Zhu Bai-Cheng, Zhou Le-Zhu
2011, 33(1): 73-76. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.01516
Abstract:
An algorithm of real-time detecting and correcting cycle slips for Precise Point Positioning (PPP) is presented. Based on dual-frequency pseudorange and carrier-phase observations, the algorithm can be used for static positioning and dynamic navigati...
A Fast Deep-space Infrared Multi-target Detection Algorithm Based on Clustering
Ye You-Shi, Tang Lin-Bo, Zhao Bao-Jun
2011, 33(1): 77-84. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2010.00175
Abstract:
This paper presents a fast real-time multi-target detection algorithm based on line target clustering. Adaptive threshold is applied to image segmentation; And then enclosing rectangle prosthetics, line target extraction and clustering merger are uti...
Side-lobe Inteference Suppression for Filter Banks Based on GSC
Li Tao, Li Guo-Lin, Liao Hui-Rong
2011, 33(1): 85-89. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2010.00280
[Abstract](3796) [PDF 259KB](1603) [Cited by] (16)
Abstract:
In order to improve side-lobe performance, traditional filter banks have to increase order number. In this paper Generalized Side-Lobe Canceller (GSC) is introduced to cancel strong jamming signals from side-lobes of filter banks, which can place zer...
A Numerically Robust and Low-complexity Method of Signal Subspace Estimation
Zhuang Xue-Bin, Lu Ming-Quan, Feng Zhen-Ming
2011, 33(1): 90-94. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.01392
Abstract:
A numerically robust and low-complexity method of signal subspace estimation is proposed in the paper. The transform matrix to tridiagonalize the covariance matrix of observation data is constructed in the forward recursion of multistage Wiener filte...
A Method of Estimation DOA for Non-uniform Linear Array
Shao Hua, Su Wei-Min, Gu Hong
2011, 33(1): 95-99. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2010.00337
[Abstract](3852) [PDF 252KB](1268) [Cited by] (11)
Abstract:
A fourth-order cumulant-based DOA estimation method is presented, considering contradictions between direction finding precision and phase ambiguity in using non-uniform linear array to estimate the Direction Of Arrival (DOA). The new algorithm uses ...
Discrete Frequency Code Waveform Based on MicPSO Cooperated with Grefenstette Coded
Zeng Xiang-Neng, Zhang Yong-Shun, Tian Bo, Zhao Guo-Qing, Lei Teng
2011, 33(1): 100-105. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2010.00244
Abstract:
With the analysis of the ambiguity function for Discrete Frequency Code Waveform (DFCW) signals, the optimized model for DFCW design is established and the Micro swarm Particle Swarm Optimization (MicPSO) algorithm is proposed to design orthogonal di...
The Dimension Reduction Quaternion MUSIC Algorithm for Jointly Estimating DOA and Polarization
Li Jing-Shu, Tao Jian-Wu
2011, 33(1): 106-111. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2010.00242
[Abstract](4472) [PDF 425KB](1006) [Cited by] (56)
Abstract:
Based on simplified electromagnetic vector-sensor array, a new Dimension Reduction Quaternion MUSIC (DR-QMUSIC) algorithm is proposed. In this paper, the quaternion algebra is first introduced since the orthogonality of quaternion is suitable for des...
A Study on Feature Analysis and Recognition of Practical Speech Emotion
Huang Cheng-Wei, Zhao Yan, Jin Bin, Yu Yin-Hua, Zhao Li
2011, 33(1): 112-116. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.00886
[Abstract](4027) [PDF 244KB](1637) [Cited by] (64)
Abstract:
Practical speech emotions as impatience and happiness are studied especially for evaluation of emotional well-being in real world applications. Induced natural speech emotion data is collected with a computer game, 74 emotion features are extracted, ...
A Binary Particle Swarm Optimization and Support Vector Machine-based Algorithm for Object Detection
Pan Hong, Li Xiao-Bing, Jin Li-Zuo, Xia Liang-Zheng
2011, 33(1): 117-121. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2010.00260
[Abstract](4639) [PDF 399KB](1016) [Cited by] (28)
Abstract:
This paper proposes a novel object detection method, namely the BPSO-SVM-based detection algorithm that combines Binary Particle Swarm Optimization (BPSO) and Support Vector Machine (SVM) techniques to cope with feature selection issue for object det...
Radian-distance Based Time Series Similarity Measurement
Ding Yong-Wei, Yang Xiao-Hu, Chen Gen-Cai, Kavs A J
2011, 33(1): 122-128. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2010.00136
[Abstract](4340) [PDF 268KB](1676) [Cited by] (39)
Abstract:
Time series approximation representation and similarity measurement is one of the fundamental tasks in time series data mining, and the key to similarity matching. In view of shortcomings of various existing PLR (Piecewise Linear Representation) base...
A Novel Composite Kernel and Application to Question Retrieval
Wang Jun, Li Zhou-Jun, Hu Xia, Hu Bi-Yun
2011, 33(1): 129-135. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2010.00268
Abstract:
Question retrieval plays important role in question and answering systems. The main problem is how to measure the similarity between candidate questions and query question. This paper presents a tree kernel based method, named weighted tree kernel, t...
Research and Application to Electromagnetic Scattering of Conformal MRTD Method Based on Daubechies Scaling Functions
Gao Qiang-Ye, Zhou Jian-Jiang, Cao Qun-Sheng
2011, 33(1): 136-141. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2010.00271
Abstract:
In order to reduce the staircasing error of Yees leap-frog meshing and accurately model three- dimensional curved conducting objects, a new Conformal MultiResolution Time-Domain (CMRTD) method based on Daubechies scaling functions is proposed by comb...
Research on the Reciprocity of Ionospheric HF Channel: An Mid-latitude Ionospheric Oblique Sounding Experiment
Zhou Chen, Zhao Zheng-Yu, Yang Guo-Bin, Deng Feng
2011, 33(1): 142-145. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2010.00032
Abstract:
The reciprocity of Wuhan-Wanning and Wanning-Wuhan ionospheric HF channel is firstly analyzed by using Wuhan Ionospheric Oblique Incidence Sounding System (WIOISS). The WIOISS is a new type ionospheric oblique sounding radar based on the GPS time and...
Influence of the Electrical Parameters on Multistage Depressed Collector Characteristics in a Coupled Cavity TWT
Zhang Ying-Hui, Luo Ji-Run, Guo Wei, Zhu Min
2011, 33(1): 146-150. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2010.00182
Abstract:
In this article, based on a coupled cavity TWT design software, Orprogr code, the simulation design of a X band coupled cavity TWT is performed for realizing the expected electric characteristics. Under the condition of the above-mentioned design res...
Study of the Sheet Beam Transmission Based on 2D Macroparticle Model
Zhang Xiao-Feng, Ruan Cun-Jun, Luo Ji-Run, Han Ying, Zhao Ding, Ruan Wang
2011, 33(1): 151-155. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2010.00304
Abstract:
The sheet beam with a large width-high ratio is nonaxisymmetrical, which is very suitable to the formation of the electron beam in high power microwave and millimeter wave vacuum devices. In this paper, a 2D macroparticle model is proposed for develo...
A Delegation-based Protocol for Anonymous Roaming Authentication in Mobile Communication Network
Fu Jian-Qing, Chen Jian, Fan Rong, Chen Xiao-Ping, Ping Ling-Di
2011, 33(1): 156-162. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.01455
[Abstract](3772) [PDF 326KB](1431) [Cited by] (17)
Abstract:
With the widespread use of mobile devices, issues like roaming authentication and identification privacy become increasingly prominent. This paper analyses the shortcomings of existing protocols of roaming authentication in term of anonymity and secu...
Verifiable Visual Cryptography Based on Iterative Algorithm
Yu Bin, Lu Jin-Yuan, Fang Li-Guo
2011, 33(1): 163-167. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2010.00270
Abstract:
By changing sharing and recovering ways of the verification image, a verifiable Visual Cryptography Scheme (VCS) based on iterative algorithm is proposed in this paper. Since the verification image is shared with special algorithms, and the verificat...
A Web Service Selection Algorithm Based on Multiple QoS Registration Centers and Heterogeneous QoS Model
Zhang Long-Chang, Zou Hua, Yang Fang-Chun
2011, 33(1): 168-174. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2010.00298
Abstract:
Web service selection based on QoS is still challenging because the multiple QoS registration centers and heterogeneous QoS models make decision-making hard. Based on Multi-Attribute Group Decision-Making (MAGDM) theory, this paper presents a novel M...
Semiring Trust Model Based on Adaptive Forgetting Scheme
Yu Li, Li Jing-Ru, Liu Zu-Hao
2011, 33(1): 175-179. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2010.00221
Abstract:
Semiring algebra can be used to compute the trustworthiness between nodes, for it is a good description of the trustworthiness calculation rules issues. However, the existing semiring trust model does not define dynamic issues based on time. A semiri...
Anomaly Detection Based on Network Module Structure
Wang Juan, Qin Zhi-Guang, Liu Jiao, Qian Wei-Zhong
2011, 33(1): 180-184. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2010.00204
Abstract:
The large scale and high speed networks create massive data and have low detection accuracy. To address the problems, the idea module is brought from complex network into anomaly detection area. Firstly, the relations between network partition strate...
Stability of Joint 2-adic Complexity of Multi-periodic Sequence
Zhao Lu, Wen Qiao-Yan
2011, 33(1): 185-189. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2010.00241
Abstract:
In this paper, the definition of joint k-error 2-adic complexity is first proposed, as well as joint k-error 2-adic complexity is used to measure the stability of 2-adic complexity of periodic multisequences. Then some enumeration results are derived...
Linear Distinguishing Attack on Shannon Algorithm
Chang Ya-Qin, Jin Chen-Hui
2011, 33(1): 190-193. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.01626
Abstract:
A new distinguishing attack is presented on Shannon algorithm. The distinguish attack is built by using linear approximations of both the non-linear feedback shift register and the non-linear filtration function, and 32 distinguishers are derived whi...
A Construction Method of Impossible Difference for (2n,r,t)_GFNSP Overall Structure
Cui Ting, Jin Chen-Hui
2011, 33(1): 194-198. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.01494
Abstract:
Impossible differential attack should be launched with the construction of impossible difference. This paper investigates the construction method of impossible differences for(2n,r,t)_GFNSP overall structure. A kind of (4n+1)-round impossible differe...
Design and Outage Probability Analysis of an Incremental Coded Bi-directional Relaying Scheme
Ji Yan-Cheng, Ge Jian-Hua, Li Jing, Shi Xiao-Ye
2011, 33(1): 199-204. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.01588
Abstract:
An Incremental Coded Bi-directional Relaying (ICBR) scheme based on network coding and space-time cooperation is proposed, which utilizes the feedback information from nodes in the system. Cooperation in this way could improve resource efficiency and...
Detection-parameters Design Based on Capacity Analysis of Secondary Users in OSA Systems
Sun Jun, Zhu Hong-Bo
2011, 33(1): 205-210. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2010.00170
Abstract:
Channel capacities and sensing parameters for Secondary Users (SUs) based on Opportunistic Spectrum Access (OSA) technique are studied in this paper. First, characteristics of the Signal-to-Interference-and-Noise Ratio (SINR) of SUs are discussed, fr...
A Novel Construction of Quantum LDPC Codes Based on Balanced Incomplete Block Designs
Zhao Sheng-Mei, Zhu Xiu-Li, Xiao Yu
2011, 33(1): 218-222. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.01482
[Abstract](3664) [PDF 246KB](1106) [Cited by] (13)
Abstract:
Making use of the advantage of classical Low Density Parity Check (LDPC) codes based on Balance Incomplete Block Designs (BIBD), a novel construction of quantum LDPC codes is proposed in this paper. The constructed check matrix satisfies the requirem...
Linear Cryptanalysis of 2-round Trivium with Multiple Approximations
Jia Yan-Yan, Hu Yu-Pu, Yang Wen-Feng, Gao Jun-Tao
2011, 33(1): 223-227. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2010.00334
Abstract:
Trivium has successfully been chosen as one of the final ciphers by eSTREAM. It has a simple and elegant structure. Although Trivium has attached a lot of interest, it remains unbroken. By finding more linear approximations, a linear cryptanalysis of...
Measurement Bases Impact on the Security of BB84 Protocol
Liu Dan, Pei Chang-Xing, Quan Dong-Xiao
2011, 33(1): 228-230. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2010.00136
Abstract:
The amount of information and the bit error rate caused by eavesdropper are analyzed while the BB84 quantum key distribution protocol is attacked with intercept/resend attack using different measurement bases. The bit error rate threshold that legiti...
Lossless Compression of Hyperspectral Images Based on Classification and Coset Coding
Song Juan, Wu Cheng-Ke, Zhang Jing, Liu Hai-Ying
2011, 33(1): 231-234. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2010.00274
[Abstract](4563) [PDF 221KB](1733) [Cited by] (28)
Abstract:
Since the bitrate of the whole block is determined by its maximum prediction error and much redundancy exists in the scalar coset coding based compression method for hyperspectral images,a lossless compression method based on classification and coset...
A Simple Additive Weighting Vertical Handoff Algorithm Based on SINR and AHP for Heterogeneous Wireless Networks
Liu Sheng-Mei, Meng Qing-Min, Pan Su, Mi Zheng-Kun
2011, 33(1): 235-239. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2010.00154
[Abstract](4409) [PDF 261KB](1408) [Cited by] (93)
Abstract:
The aichitecture for the Beyond 3rd Generation or 4th Generation wireless nerworks aims at integrating various heterogeneous wireless access networks over an IP backbone. To provide seamless mobility, one of the design issues is the vertical handoff ...
A Frame Aggregation Scheme with Two-level Buffer Mechanism and Service Differentiation
He Rong, Fang Xu-Ming
2011, 33(1): 240-244. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2010.00276
Abstract:
Frame aggregation is one of the efficient methods to improve wireless channel utility of MAC (Media Access Control) and spectral efficiency. Aiming at multi-services, this paper adopts two-level buffer mechanism and polls each queue for aggregation a...
Reviews
Analysis of Modernization GNSS Navigation Messages Designing
Chen Jin-Ping, Wang Meng-Li, Qian Shu-Guang
2011, 33(1): 211-217. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2010.00584
[Abstract](4292) [PDF 234KB](1593) [Cited by] (63)
Abstract:
Navigation message is an important component of satellite signal. Its design will not only influence the systems performances including timeliness, integrality, flexibility, reliability, extendibility, etc., but also users use-cost. The design of var...
Info from EIS of NSFS
Xiong Xiao-Yun
2011, 33(1): 245-254.
Abstract: