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2004 Vol. 26, No. 5

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Articles
On the Usage of a Wavelet Coefficient Model in Noise Variance Estimation of Image
Xie Jie-cheng, Zhang Da-li, Xu Wen-li
2004, 26(5): 673-678.
Abstract:
During wavelet image processing, the variance of Gaussian white noise is usually estimated in the finest HH subband. A popular method, proposed by Donoho and Johnstone, is often found to provide too large an estimate. To tackle this problem, this pap...
An Image Edge Based Algorithm for Multisensor Image Registration
Chen An-jun, Chen Wei, Mao Shi-yi
2004, 26(5): 679-684.
Abstract:
Image registration is an very important technology in multisensor image fusion. There is little correlation among multisensor images, especially images with different bands. It is very difficult to matching these images. Among some images which can b...
Effective Image Authentication Algorithm Based on Image Halftone Technique
Zhang Xiao-hua, Liu Fang, Jiao Li-cheng
2004, 26(5): 685-689.
Abstract:
Based on the image halftone technique, a new effective image authentication algorithm is proposed with self repairing ability. First, the original image is quantized by 4 bit based 011 the error diffusion image halftone, and then the result is permut...
Rejection of Mirror Frequency in Digital Quadrature Coherent Detector via Bessel Interpolation
Peng Shi-rui, Dong Wen-feng, Yang Zhi-guo
2004, 26(5): 690-695.
Abstract:
Basic principals of digital quadrature coherent detection are described in this paper via interpolation method. Two implementations are presented, and the signal flow is analysed. The rejection effects to mirror frequencies are discussed and compared...
Detection of Microlocal Singularity Directions of Multi-dimensional Signals
Chen Xiao-qiang, Wang Qiao, Wu Le-nan
2004, 26(5): 696-701.
Abstract:
Detecting singularities of multi-dimensional signals is important and interesting in various fields. The edge of an image and the directions of singularity can be regarded as a wavefront set in the meaning of microlocal analysis, which is intuitively...
Complex Baseband Blind Deconvolution of Single Band-Pass Input
Yah She-feng, Ma Yuan-liang
2004, 26(5): 702-708.
Abstract:
A novel blind deconvolution algorithm based on autocorrelation function of band-pass signal is proposed, only single input is required. The input data is transformed to its complex baseband through demodulation and decimation processing. For the base...
Parameter and 2-D AOA Estimation of LFM Sources with Spatio-Temporal Undersampling
Tian Da, Chen Tian-qi
2004, 26(5): 709-714.
Abstract:
Time-Frequency parameter estimation and direction finding for nonstationary signals impinging on an antenna array over a wide frequency band (2~18GHz) is under in-vestigation, and a new method for parameter and 2-D Angle-Of-Arrival (AOA) estimation o...
Segmentation and Tracking of Video Object of Interest Based on Change of Multi-frames Edge
Liu Long, Liu Gui-zhong, Wang Zhan-hui, Wang Li-ming
2004, 26(5): 715-721.
Abstract:
It is one of the key technologies to MPEG-4 grade codes based on target to segment and track the concerned video objects from the video scene. Most current seg-mentation and tracking algorithms are of high complexity but not effective in getting rid ...
HMM Local Optimal State Path-Based Data Imputation
Luo Yu, Du Li-min
2004, 26(5): 722-726.
Abstract:
This paper presents a HMM Local Optimal state Path-based Data Imputation (LOPDI) algorithm. Speech feature vector sequences are presumed to be the outputs of an L state HMM. The HMM state sequence is estimated by local optimal path procedure. Then, m...
Implementation and Analysis of Modified Subaperture Approach for Squint Mode Air-Borne SAR
Li Ming-feng, Wang Zhen-song
2004, 26(5): 727-732.
Abstract:
For processing the data of squint mode SAR, the modified subaperture approach based on classical real-time subaperture processing is presented in this paper. This new ap-proach can improve the image quality obviously and make the auto-focus processin...
Random RFI Suppression in Impulse Radar
Li Yu, Su Yi, Huang Chun-lin, Gao Shou-chuan
2004, 26(5): 733-738.
Abstract:
Based on the study on the features and characteristics of random Radio Frequency Interference (RFI) in impulse radar, this paper firstly analyzes the RFI supperession in Ultra Wide Band(UWB) time domain receivers. Taking Mean Square Error (MSE) as pr...
A Research on the Multi-aperture Wide-Swath SAR Imaging Method
Wang Xiao-qing, Guo Kun-yi, Sheng Xin-qing, Zhu Min-hui
2004, 26(5): 739-745.
Abstract:
A new imaging method is proposed for multi-aperture wide-swath Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) in this paper. The imaging algorithm is proved theoretically, and the weighting matrix is proved to be in good condition. The computational complexity of th...
A Efficient Planar Subarray Processing Algorithm for UWB-SAR Imaging
Liu Guang-ping, Guo Wei-guang, Huang Xiao-tao, Liang Dian-nong
2004, 26(5): 746-751.
Abstract:
The needed interpolation of keystone transformation used for every subaperture is the bottleneck of imaging for lower frequency Synthetic Aperture Radar(SAR) especially for Ultra Wide Band(UWB) SAR with Planar Sub Aperture Processing(PSAP). A new in-...
Study of Polarimetric Interferometric Unsupervised Wishart Classification of SAR Images
Yang Zhen, Yang Ru-liang, Liu Xiu-qing
2004, 26(5): 752-759.
Abstract:
In this paper, an unsupervised Wishart classification scheme for polarimetric interferometric SAR data sets is introduced. A 6x6 polarimetric interferometric coherency matrix is used, in order to take simultaneously into account the full polarimetric...
Partial Decision OSIC:a Modified Detection Algorithm for VBLAST
Lan Yang, Wang Hai-feng, Chen Ming, Cheng Shi-xin
2004, 26(5): 760-765.
Abstract:
Ordered Successive Interference Cancellation (OSIC), the conventional detec-tion algorithm for VBLAST, decreases the complexity, comparing with the Maximum Like-lihood (ML), but its performance is much worse than that of ML. In this paper, Partial De...
Effect of Packet Duration and Channel Prediction on Performance of Adaptive Modulation System
Fang Xin, You Xiao-hu
2004, 26(5): 766-770.
Abstract:
In this paper, the effect of packet duration and channel prediction is analyzed in adaptive modulation. Spectral efficiency equations are derived for both systems with and without channel prediction. Numerical results show that systems with channel p...
Motion Compensated Frame Interpolation Method Applied for Occlusion Issue
Zhao Jian-wei, Wang Peng, Liu Chong-qing
2004, 26(5): 771-776.
Abstract:
A motion compensated adaptive frame interpolation technique based on mesh model is proposed considering occlusion issue existed in two-dimensional motion estimation. The whole image is divided into three types of regions in order to perform motion es...
Wireless Fair Scheduling Algorithm Using Proportional Compensation Mode
Song Jian, Li Le-min
2004, 26(5): 777-782.
Abstract:
In this paper, a wireless fair scheduling algorithm is proposed using proportional compensation mode. It can distinguish the services in different application levels and use different queueing strategies for each class of services. A compensation str...
Blind MMSE Equalizer Based on Linear Prediction
Zhang Zi-jing, Liu Zheng, Zhang Lin-rang
2004, 26(5): 783-788.
Abstract:
Blind fractionally spaced equalizers can reduce intersymbol interference using only second-order statistics. A blind MMSE equalizer based on linear prediction is presented in this paper. It can directly equalize the channel from the fractionally samp...
An Adaptive Map Algorithm to Support QoS for Optical Burst Assembly
Yang Xiao-long, Zhang Min, Li Le-min, Wang Sheng
2004, 26(5): 789-794.
Abstract:
Because of its scalability, the idea of coarse packet classification can be uti-lized to OBS network. However, due to the limited priorities supported by OBS networks, multi-class burst assembly technique is usually adopted. Hence, a novel map algori...
A Novel Scalable Buffer Management Algorithm for DiffServ
Wei Jiao-long, Xiao Yan-hua, Zhang Chi
2004, 26(5): 795-799.
Abstract:
Current Internet uses typically drop tail as its buffer management scheme. This scheme does not meet the need of DiffServ model, while RED and its improved algorithms also suffer from shortcoming in term of fairness and relative drop precedence. This...
Realization of Fully Differential Fourth-Order Chebyshev Filter with Tunable Frequency
Jiang Jin-guang, He Yi-gang, Wu Jie
2004, 26(5): 800-806.
Abstract:
A fully differential R-MOSFET-C fourth-order Chebyshev filter employing fully differential operational amplifier, passive resistors and current-steering MOS transistors is proposed, this proposed implementation relies on the tunability of current-ste...
A Theoretical Analysis and Experimental Study of Asymmetrical Transmission Line
Du Xiao-yan, Zhou Dong-fang, Niu Zhong-xia, Zhang Xiu-gang, Zhu Qiang, Sun Yu
2004, 26(5): 807-812.
Abstract:
In this paper, by supposing the currents on the two lines are equal but opposite and with the application of bifilar transmission-line theory, the current-voltage relationships of the asymmetrical (current) bifilar even transmission line are obtained...
The Research and Design of a Coaxial Filter Broadband Output Circuit for L-Band Multiple Beam Klystron
Lin Fu-min, Ding Yao-gen
2004, 26(5): 813-819.
Abstract:
A broadband output circuit with a workable relative bandwidth bigger than 14% for L-band multiple beam klystron, in which a 7r-mode strong coupling double-gap output cavity is loaded with a coaxial filter, is designed, analyzed and calculated in deta...
Study on Performance of Turbo Product Coded OFDM with LS Channel Estimation and Diversity Reception
Liu Wei, Zhang Hai-lin, Liu Zeng-ji
2004, 26(5): 820-824.
Abstract:
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Research on Gear Fault Diagnosis Based on EMD
Cheng Jun-sheng, Yu De-jie, Yang Yu, Deng Qian-wang, Chen Yuan
2004, 26(5): 825-829.
Abstract:
EMD (Empirical Mode Decomposition) method is a self-adaptive signal decomposition approach. On the basis of the characteristics of the gear fault vibration signals, EMD is applied to gear fault diagnosis. The result of the application indicates that ...
Small Parametric Perturbation Method in Controlling Boost Converter
Zhu Ning, Wu Wei-lin, Shao Jian-ang
2004, 26(5): 830-834.
Abstract:
OGY method(1990) is applied to control the chaos exhibited by current-mode controlled boost dc-dc converter, as its chaotic regime has been established in this paper. This is achieved by using discrete-time model and making simplification of the cont...
CAD of Bandpass Characteristics of Microwave Duplexer Tube (TR Tube)
Yu Hui, Ke Jin-song
2004, 26(5): 835-840.
Abstract:
The simulation calculation with the computer using FORTRAN language for frequency characteristics of the microwave duplexer tube (TR tube) is described in this pa-per. It is based on the theory of microwave four terminal networks with lumped paramete...