电子在磁镜系统中的运动
MOTION OF ELECTRON ACROSS AN ALPHA MAGNETIC MIRROR SYSTEM
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摘要: 本文研究具有任意初始入射条件的电子在磁镜系统中的运动。研究发现,在中心轨道确定之后,任何其它轨道可以区分为正常轨道或非正常轨道。在正常轨道上运动的电子接受动量选择狭缝的选择,而在非正常轨道上运动的电子不受动量选择狭缝的作用。文中给出了正常轨道上的任一微分弧元在中心轨道坐标系中的投影的计算方法,并且经大量的数值计算证明是可靠的。这一工作对于了解带电粒子束在通过磁镜系统时的运动的详细过程有重要意义。
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关键词:
- 电子光学; 磁镜; 标准粒子; 轨道投影
Abstract: Motion of an electron across an alpha magnetic mirror system with arbitray incident conditions is studied. It is found that when the central trajectory is given, any other trajectories can be distinguished as normai and abnormal ones. Electrons moving along normal trajectories accept filtering of momentum filter slit, while the others along abnormal trajectories will not. The method of computing the projections onto the central trajectory co-ordinate system of a differential arc element along normal trajectory is given, which is numerically demonstrated with enough precision. This work is of significance for understanding the details of motion of charged particle beam across alpha magnetic mirror system. -
S. V. Benson, et al., Nucl. Instr. and Meth., A250(1986), 39.[2]T. C. Marshall, Free Electron Lasers, Macmillan, Inc., (1985).[3]G. A. Westenskow, J. M. J. Madey, Lasers and Particle Beams, 2(1984), 223.[4]H. A. Enge, Rev. Sci. Instr., 34(1963), 385.[5] G. A. Westenskow et al., HEPL Technical Note TN-86-1, (1986).[5]K. L. Brown, R. Belbeoch, P. Bounin, Rev. Sci. Instr., 35(1964), 481.
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