多芯片组件布线算法研究
Study of Routing Algorithm in Multichip Modules
-
摘要: 该文以多芯片组件布线中的四通孔(V4R)算法为基础，针对其布线结果不均匀、产生多余噪声的缺陷，通过引入PST(Priority Search Tree)和LEA(Left Edge Algorithm)方法，移除过孔或拐角，减小布线层数，减少噪声，以达到总体布线结果优化。计算机模拟结果表明，优化后的算法有效利用了布线空间，在电特性方面使延时和噪声均得到减小。
-
关键词:
- 多芯片组件;布线算法;四通孔
Abstract: Aiming at the uneven routing results and much noise, this paper presents an improved method for multichip module routing that based on the four-via routing algorithm. By using the PST(Priority Search Tree) and LEA(Left Edge Algorithm) algorithms to restrict routing layers, remove vias or jogs and reduce noise, the result is optimized. The computer simulation results show that routing space is efficiently utilized and the delay and noise are also reduced in the field of electric feature. -
Wong C P, Wong M M. Recent advances in plastic packaging of flip-chip and MultiChip Modules(MCM) of microelectronics[J].IEEE Trans. on Components and Packaging Technology.1999, 22(1):21-25[2]Khoo Kei-Yong, Cong Jason. An efficient multilayer MCM router based on four-via routing. 30th ACM/IEEE Design Automation Conference. Santa Cruz, California, 1993: 590-595.[3]Khoo Kei-Yong, Cong Jason. A fast multilayer general area router for MCM designs[J].IEEE Trans. on Circuits and Systems.1992, 39(1):841-859[4]Yu Qiong.[J].Standeep B, Sherwani N. CD3D：A constraint-driven 3-dimensional router for MCMS. MCM98, California.1998,:-[5]Cong Jason, Madden P H. Performance driven multi-layer general area routing for PCB/MCM designs. Electronic Components and Technology Conference, Stockholm, Sweden, 1999: 356-361.[6]畅艺峰，杨银堂，柴常春. MCM高速电路布局布线设计及信号传输特性仿真. 西安电子科技大学学报，2005，32(1)：44-47.[7]Dressel W, Mangold T. Time domain characterization of multichip module elements. IEEE Trans. on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 1998, 32(1): 1033-1036.[8]Pendurkar R Y. Design for testability techniques and optimization algorithms for performance and functional testing of multichip module interconnections. Abstracts International, 1999, Volume: 61-04, Section B: 2119. -
计量
- 文章访问数: 2011
- HTML全文浏览量: 113
- PDF下载量: 831
- 被引次数: 0
下载:
