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ZHang En-Qiu, Liu Xue-Que. ON THE EMISSION MECHANISM OF BARIUM CONTAINING THERMIONIC CATHODES[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 1984, 6(2): 89-95.
Citation: ZHang En-Qiu, Liu Xue-Que. ON THE EMISSION MECHANISM OF BARIUM CONTAINING THERMIONIC CATHODES[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 1984, 6(2): 89-95.

ON THE EMISSION MECHANISM OF BARIUM CONTAINING THERMIONIC CATHODES

  • Received Date: 1983-03-26
  • Publish Date: 1984-03-19
  • Through the analysis and synthesis of data obtained from barium containing thermionic cathodes, especially those by modern surface analysis technique, we have come to a unified theory-the dynamical surface emission center model. Barium adsorbed on the surface of alkaline earth metal oxides in case of oxide cathode or of aluminate, tungstate etc. in case of dispenser cathode may form the emission center. Its size should be large enough to screen off the attractive field produced by the substrate, but small enough to facilitate the transport of electrons from the substrate to the emitting center. The compositions and the dynamical characters of the surface emission center are also discussed.
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  • 刘学悫,阴极电子学,科学出版社,(1980).[3]G. A. Haas, A. Shih and R. E. Thomas, Appl. of Surface Science, 2(1979), 293.[4]A. H. W. Beck and H. Ahmed, J. Electronics and Control, 14(1963), 623.[7]张恩虬,物理学报,25(1976), 23.[8]W. V. Lampert, W. L. Baun, B. C. Lamartime and T. W. Haas, Appl. of Surface Science, 9(1982), 165.[9]A. Shih, G. A. Haas and C. R. K. Marrian, Appl. of Surface Science, 16(1983), 93.[10]C. E. Maloney and N. Richardson, Appl. of Surface Science, 8(1981), 2.[11]A. Shih and G. A. Haas, Appl. of Surface Science, 8(1981), 125.[12]A. Shih, G. A. Haas, J. T. Jensen and C. Hor, Appl. of Surface Science, 8(1981), 108.[13]张恩虬,物理学报,23(1974), 351.[15]G. H. Metson and E. Woodgate, PIEE, Part C, 109(1962), 349.[16]M. C. Green, H. B. Skinner and R. A. Tuck, Appl. of Surface Science, 8(1981), 13.
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