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Volume 21 Issue 5
Sep.  1999
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Chen Jianfeng, Huang Jianguo, Zhang Qunfei . A NEW DOA ESTIMATOR BASED ON BEAM OUTPUT[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 1999, 21(5): 600-605.
Citation: Chen Jianfeng, Huang Jianguo, Zhang Qunfei . A NEW DOA ESTIMATOR BASED ON BEAM OUTPUT[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 1999, 21(5): 600-605.

A NEW DOA ESTIMATOR BASED ON BEAM OUTPUT

  • Received Date: 1998-03-24
  • Rev Recd Date: 1998-10-25
  • Publish Date: 1999-09-19
  • A new DOA estimator based on beam output is presented in this paper. It uses subarray to form beam and regards these subarrays as equivalent sensors. So a new array is generated. Employing original high-resolution DOA estimators, such as MUSIC, on the new array, DOAs are then obtained. Monte Carlo test and underwater high-resolution array processing experiment are made on linear equipspaced array (LEA) to check the performance of the new method. It is shown from the result of tests that the new method possesses some advantages over the original one. First, it improves the estimation precision and resolution of original method; Second, it reduces the burden of computation; Third, the most important one, it becomes not sensitive to various array errors, such as sensors position/phase error, inconsistency of sensors directionality, etc.. So it is promising on engineering application. Statistical performance analysis and underwater experimental results are given in the paper to verify the conclusion.
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  • Schmidt R. Multiple emitter location and signal parameter estimation. IEEE Trans. on AP, 1986, AP-34(3): 276-280.[2]Fistas N, Manikas A. A new general global array calibration method. Proc. IEEE ICASSP, Adelaide, Australia: 1994, IV-73-76.[3]贾永康, 保铮, 吴沮. 一种阵列天线阵元位置、幅度及相位误差的有源校正方法.电子学报, 1996, 24(3): 47-52.[4]Jianfeng Chen(陈建峰), Jianguo Huang(黄建国). An efficient array calibration method on underwa-[5]ter high resolution direction-finding experiment. Proc. IEEE ICASSP98, Seattle, U.S.A: 1998, UAl.2.[6]Pierre J, Kaveh M. Experimental performance of calibration and direction finding algorithms IEEE Trans. on ASSP, 1991, ASSP-39(2): 114-118.[7]Ng A P C. Direction of arrival estimates in the presence of wavelength; gain, and phase errors. IEEE Trans. on SP, 1995, SP-43(1): 225-232.[8]魏平, 肖先赐. 阵列测向系统中模型误差的校正方法. 电子科技大学学报, 1995, 24(7): 121-126.[9]Ng B C, et al. Sensor-array calibration using a maximum-likelihood approach. IEEE Trans. on AP, 1996, AP-44(6): 827-835.[10]Weiss A J, Friedlander B. Effects of modeling errors on the resolution threshold of the MUSIC algorithm. IEEE Trans. on SP, 1994, SP-42(6): 1519-1526.
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