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Volume 25 Issue 11
Nov.  2003
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Wang Chongwen, Li Jianwei, Chen Weimin. Fingerprint classification using hmm and svm[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2003, 25(11): 1488-1493.
Citation: Wang Chongwen, Li Jianwei, Chen Weimin. Fingerprint classification using hmm and svm[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2003, 25(11): 1488-1493.

Fingerprint classification using hmm and svm

  • Received Date: 2002-05-13
  • Rev Recd Date: 2003-01-09
  • Publish Date: 2003-11-19
  • In this paper, a new classification method is proposed that is based on HMM and SVM using FingerCode. This technique uses FingerCode as representation of fingerprint, first, using five HMM classifiers to classify originally, furthermore, basing on the most possible two results of classification by HMM, the corresponding SVM classifier is selected to make final decision. Through experiments, the performance of this method reaches or exceeds many popular ones and has value to a certainty in practice.
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  • 刘少聪,新指纹学,合肥,安徽人民出版社,1984.10,25-121.[2]K.Karu,A.K.Jain,Fingerprint classification,Pattern Recognition,1996,29(3),389-404.[3]L. Hong, A. K. Jain, Classification of fingerprint images, 11th Scandinavian Conference on Image Analysis, June 7-11, Kangerlussuaq, Greenland, 1999, 33-50.[4]C.V. Kameshwar Rao, K. Black, Type classification of fingerprints: A syntactic approach, IEEE Trans. on Pattern Anal. and Machine Intell., 1980, 2(3), 223-231.[5]C.L. Wilson, G. T. Candela, C. I. Watson, Neural network fingerprint classification, J. Artificial Nerual Networks, 1993, 1(2), 203-228.[6]G.T. Candela, P. J. Grother, C. I. Watson, R. A. Wilkinson, C. L. Wilson, PCASYS: A patternlevel classification automation system for fingerprints, NIST Tech. Report NISTIR 5647, August,1995.[7]D. Maio, D. Maltoni, A structural approach to fingerprint classification, Proc. 13th ICPR, Vienna,August, 1996, 112-128.[8]R. Cappelli, D. Maio, D. Maltoni, Fingerprint classification based on multispace KL, Proc. Workshop on Automatic Identification Advances Technologies, Summit, NJ, October 1999, 117-120.[9]A. Senior, A hidden Markov model fingerprint classifier, Proc of the 31st Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems and Computers, Washington, 1997, 306-310.[10]A.P. Fitz, R. J. Green, Fingerprint classification using hexagonal fast Fourier transform, Pattern Recognition, 1996, 29(10), 1587-1597.[11]A.K. Jain, S. Prabhakar, L. Hong, A multichannel approach to fingerprint classification, IEEE Trans. on Pattern Anal. and Machine Intell., 1999, 21(4), 348-359.[12]R. Cappelli, D. Maio, D. Maltoni, Combining fingerprint classifiers, First International Workshop on Multiple Classifier Systems, Cagliari, June 2000, 351-361.[13]G.L. Marcialis, F. Roli, P. Frasconi, Fingerprint classification by combination of fiat and structural approaches, AVBPA 2001, LNCS 2091, Tokyo, 2001, 241-246.[14]Rabiner L, A tutorial on hidden Markov models and selected application in speech recognition,Proc. IEEE, 1989, 77(3), 256-286.[15]V.N.Vapnik著,张学工译,统计学习理论的本质,清华大学出版社,2000,第2章.
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