Advanced Search
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
HAN Ping, ZHAO Han, LIAO Dayu, PENG Yanwen, CHENG Zheng. A SAR Image Aircraft Target Detection and Recognition Network with Target Region Feature Enhancement[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology. doi: 10.11999/JEIT240491
Citation: HAN Ping, ZHAO Han, LIAO Dayu, PENG Yanwen, CHENG Zheng. A SAR Image Aircraft Target Detection and Recognition Network with Target Region Feature Enhancement[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology. doi: 10.11999/JEIT240491

A SAR Image Aircraft Target Detection and Recognition Network with Target Region Feature Enhancement

doi: 10.11999/JEIT240491
Funds:  The Central University Fund (3122020043)
  • Received Date: 2024-06-14
  • Rev Recd Date: 2024-11-21
  • Available Online: 2024-11-25
  • In Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) image aircraft target detection and recognition, the discrete characteristics of aircraft target images and the similarity between structures can reduce the accuracy of aircraft detection and recognition. A SAR image aircraft target detection and recognition network with enhanced target area features is proposed in this paper. The network consists of three parts: Feature Protecting Cross Stage Partial Darknet (FP-CSPDarnet) for protecting aircraft features, Feature Pyramid Net with Adaptive fusion (FPN-A) for adaptive feature fusion, and Detection Head for target area scattering feature extraction and enhancement (D-Head). FP-CSPDarnet can effectively protect the aircraft features in SAR images while extracting features; FPN-A adopts multi-level feature adaptive fusion and refinement to enhance aircraft features; D-Head effectively enhances the identifiable features of the aircraft before detection, improving the accuracy of aircraft detection and recognition. The experimental results using the SAR-ADRD dataset have demonstrated the effectiveness of the proposed method, with an average accuracy improvement of 2.0% compared to the baseline network YOLOv5s.
  • loading
  • [1]
    高贵, 周蝶飞, 蒋咏梅, 等. SAR图像目标检测研究综述[J]. 信号处理, 2008, 24(6): 971–981. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-0530.2008.06.018.

    GAO Gui, ZHOU Diefei, JIANG Yongmei, et al. Study on target detection in SAR Image: A survey[J]. Signal Processing, 2008, 24(6): 971–981. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-0530.2008.06.018.
    [2]
    李永祯, 黄大通, 邢世其, 等. 合成孔径雷达干扰技术研究综述[J]. 雷达学报, 2020, 9(5): 753–764. doi: 10.12000/JR20087.

    LI Yongzhen, HUANG Datong, XING Shiqi, et al. A review of synthetic aperture radar jamming technique[J]. Journal of Radars, 2020, 9(5): 753–764. doi: 10.12000/JR20087.
    [3]
    FU Kun, DOU Fangzheng, LI Hengchao, et al. Aircraft recognition in SAR images based on scattering structure feature and template matching[J]. IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, 2018, 11(11): 4206–4217. doi: 10.1109/JSTARS.2018.2872018.
    [4]
    HU Hao, HUANG Lanqing, and YU Wenxian. Aircraft detection for HR SAR Images in non-homogeneous background using GGMD-based modeling[J]. Chinese Journal of Electronics, 2019, 28(6): 1271–1280. doi: 10.1049/cje.2019.08.010.
    [5]
    CHEN Jiehong, ZHANG Bo, and WANG Chao. Backscattering feature analysis and recognition of civilian aircraft in TerraSAR-X images[J]. IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters, 2015, 12(4): 796–800. doi: 10.1109/LGRS.2014.2362845.
    [6]
    HE Chu, TU Mingxia, LIU Xinlong, et al. Mixture statistical distribution based multiple component model for target detection in high resolution SAR imagery[J]. ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information, 2017, 6(11): 336. doi: 10.3390/ijgi6110336.
    [7]
    高君, 高鑫, 孙显. 基于几何特征的高分辨率SAR图像飞机目标解译方法[J]. 国外电子测量技术, 2015, 34(8): 21–28. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1002-8978.2015.08.008.

    GAO Jun, GAO Xin, and SUN Xian. Geometrical features-based method for aircraft target interpretation in high-resolution SAR images[J]. Foreign Electronic Measurement Technology, 2015, 34(8): 21–28. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1002-8978.2015.08.008.
    [8]
    ZHANG Peng, XU Hao, TIAN Tian, et al. SFRE-net: Scattering feature relation enhancement network for aircraft detection in SAR images[J]. Remote Sensing, 2022, 14(9): 2076. doi: 10.3390/rs14092076.
    [9]
    赵琰. 基于深度学习的SAR图像飞机目标检测与识别[D]. [硕士论文], 国防科技大学, 2020. doi: 10.27052/d.cnki.gzjgu.2020.001038.

    ZHAO Yan. Deep learning based aircraft detection and recognition in SAR images[D]. [Master dissertation], National University of Defense Technology, 2020. doi: 10.27052/d.cnki.gzjgu.2020.001038.
    [10]
    WANG Zhen, XU Nan, GUO Jianxin, et al. SCFNet: Semantic condition constraint guided feature aware network for aircraft detection in SAR Images[J]. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 2022, 60: 5239420. doi: 10.1109/TGRS.2022.3224599.
    [11]
    王智睿, 康玉卓, 曾璇, 等. SAR-AIRcraft-1.0: 高分辨率SAR飞机检测识别数据集[J]. 雷达学报, 2023, 12(4): 906–922. doi: 10.12000/JR23043.

    WANG Zhirui, KANG Yuzhuo, ZENG Xuan, et al. SAR-AIRcraft-1.0: High-resolution SAR aircraft detection and recognition dataset[J]. Journal of Radars, 2023, 12(4): 906–922. doi: 10.12000/JR23043.
    [12]
    WU Wentong, LIU Han, LI Lingling, et al. Application of local fully convolutional neural network combined with YOLO v5 algorithm in small target detection of remote sensing image[J]. PLoS One, 2021, 16(10): e0259283. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0259283.
    [13]
    LIN T Y, DOLLÁR P, GIRSHICK R, et al. Feature pyramid networks for object detection[C]. 2017 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, Hawaii, American, 2017: 2117–2125. doi: 10.1109/CVPR.2017.106.
    [14]
    CHEN Qiang, WANG Yingming, YANG Tong, et al. You only look one-level feature[C]. 2021 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, Nashville, USA, 2021: 13039–13048. doi: 10.1109/CVPR46437.2021.01284.
    [15]
    SONG Guanglu, LIU Yu, and WANG Xiaogang. Revisiting the sibling head in object detector[C]. 2020 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, Seattle, American, 2020: 11563–11572. doi: 10.1109/CVPR42600.2020.01158.
    [16]
    ZHUANG Jiayuan, QIN Zheng, YU Hao, et al. Task-specific context decoupling for object detection[J]. arXiv preprint arXiv: 2303.01047, 2023.
    [17]
    GE Zhang, LIU Songtao, WANG Feng, et al. YOLOX: Exceeding YOLO series in 2021[J]. arXiv preprint arXiv: 2107.08430, 2021.
    [18]
    FENG Chengjian, ZHONG Yujie, GAO Yu, et al. TOOD: Task-aligned one-stage object detection[C]. 2021 IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision, Montreal, Canada, 2021: 3490–3499. doi: 10.1109/ICCV48922.2021.00349.
    [19]
    LI Chuyi, LI Lulu, JIANG Hongliang, et al. YOLOv6: A single-stage object detection framework for industrial applications[J]. arXiv preprint arXiv: 2209.02976, 2022.
    [20]
    WANG Gang, CHEN Yanfei, AN Pei, et al. UAV-YOLOv8: A small-object-detection model based on improved YOLOv8 for UAV aerial photography scenarios[J]. Sensors, 2023, 23(16): 7190. doi: 10.3390/s23167190.
    [21]
    ZHAO Yan, ZHAO Lingjun, LIU Zhong, et al. Attentional feature refinement and alignment network for aircraft detection in SAR imagery[J]. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 2022, 60: 5220616. doi: 10.1109/TGRS.2021.3139994.
    [22]
    HAN Ping, LIAO Dayu, HAN Binbin, et al. SEAN: A simple and efficient attention network for aircraft detection in SAR images[J]. Remote Sensing, 2022, 14(18): 4669. doi: 10.3390/rs14184669.
    [23]
    SUN Xian, LV Yixuan, WANG Zhirui, et al. SCAN: Scattering characteristics analysis network for few-shot aircraft classification in high-resolution SAR images[J]. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 2022, 60: 5226517. doi: 10.1109/TGRS.2022.3166174.
    [24]
    REN Shaoqing, HE Kaiming, GIRSHICK R, et al. Faster R-CNN: Towards real-time object detection with region proposal networks[J]. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 2017, 39(6): 1137–1149. doi: 10.1109/TPAMI.2016.2577031.
    [25]
    WANG C Y, BOCHKOVSKIY A, and LIAO H Y M. YOLOv7: Trainable bag-of-freebies sets new state-of-the-art for real-time object detectors[C]. 2023 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, Vancouver, Canada, 2023: 7464–7475. doi: 10.1109/CVPR52729.2023.00721.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(15)  / Tables(5)

    Article Metrics

    Article views (147) PDF downloads(20) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return