Advanced Search
Volume 44 Issue 11
Nov.  2022
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
ZHAO Zhenbing, JIANG Zhigang, XIONG Jing, NIE Liqiang, LÜ Xuechun. Fault Classification of Transmission Line Components Based on the Adversarial Continual Learning Model[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2022, 44(11): 3757-3766. doi: 10.11999/JEIT220200
Citation: ZHAO Zhenbing, JIANG Zhigang, XIONG Jing, NIE Liqiang, LÜ Xuechun. Fault Classification of Transmission Line Components Based on the Adversarial Continual Learning Model[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2022, 44(11): 3757-3766. doi: 10.11999/JEIT220200

Fault Classification of Transmission Line Components Based on the Adversarial Continual Learning Model

doi: 10.11999/JEIT220200
Funds:  The National Natural Science Foundation of China (61871182, U21A20486), The Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province (F2020502009, F2021502008, F2021502013)
  • Received Date: 2022-03-01
  • Accepted Date: 2022-06-08
  • Rev Recd Date: 2022-05-26
  • Available Online: 2022-06-13
  • Publish Date: 2022-11-14
  • The inspection of transmission line fittings is an indispensable part of power grid security situation awareness. Focusing on the fact that the current transmission line component defect classification model cannot handle the problem of unlimited data flow in real situations, a transmission line component and its defect classification method based on adversarial continuous learning is proposed. In this paper, continuous learning technology is introduced into the task of transmission line component defect classification, so that the classification model can continuously learn new classification tasks from the infinite growth of data stream while ensuring the classification accuracy, and reduce the consumption of time and resources. By integrating attention mechanism, the ability of the model to extract subtle features is enhanced, the problem of small difference between classification tasks is solved, and the classification accuracy is improved. Focusing on the problem of sorting unknowability in continual learning tasks, a method of sorting based on discrete degree is proposed to achieve the optimal utilization of continual learning classification model. Finally, experiments are carried out on CIFAR-100 public data set and self built data set, and various performances of the model are analyzed and compared. The results show that the proposed method realizes the sustainable learning of component and defect classification task, and alleviates the problem of catastrophic forgetting. The accuracy of classification is improved by 1.43% and 2.25% respectively by integrating attention mechanism and using L3 loss function. The optimal utilization of continuous learning classification model is realized, which lays a solid foundation for power grid security situational awareness.
  • loading
  • [1]
    于群, 李浩, 屈玉清. 基于深度学习的电网安全态势感知[J]. 科学技术与工程, 2019, 19(35): 273–278. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-1815.2019.35.041

    YU Qun, LI Hao, and QU Yuqing. Security situational awareness of power grid based on deep learning[J]. Science Technology and Engineering, 2019, 19(35): 273–278. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-1815.2019.35.041
    [2]
    刘权莹, 李俊娥, 倪明, 等. 电网信息物理系统态势感知: 现状与研究构想[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2019, 43(19): 9–21,51. doi: 10.7500/AEPS20181027002

    LIU Quanying, LI Jun’e, NI Ming, et al. Situation awareness of grid cyber-physical system: Current status and research ideas[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2019, 43(19): 9–21,51. doi: 10.7500/AEPS20181027002
    [3]
    张姝, 王昊天, 董骁翀, 等. 基于深度学习的输电线路螺栓检测技术[J]. 电网技术, 2021, 45(7): 2821–2828. doi: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2020.1336

    ZHANG Shu, WANG Haotian, DONG Xiaochong, et al. Bolt detection technology of transmission lines based on deep learning[J]. Power System Technology, 2021, 45(7): 2821–2828. doi: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2020.1336
    [4]
    刘思言, 王博, 高昆仑, 等. 基于R-FCN的航拍巡检图像目标检测方法[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2019, 43(13): 162–167. doi: 10.7500/AEPS20180921005

    LIU Siyan, WANG Bo, GAO Kunlun, et al. Object detection method for aerial inspection image based on region-based fully convolutional network[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2019, 43(13): 162–167. doi: 10.7500/AEPS20180921005
    [5]
    赵振兵, 李延旭, 甄珍, 等. 结合KL散度和形状约束的Faster R-CNN典型金具检测方法[J]. 高电压技术, 2020, 46(9): 3018–3026. doi: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20200507023

    ZHAO Zhenbing, LI Yanxu, ZHEN Zhen, et al. Typical fittings detection method with faster R-CNN combining KL divergence and shape constraints[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2020, 46(9): 3018–3026. doi: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20200507023
    [6]
    赵振兵, 张薇, 戚银城, 等. 融合深度特征的输电线路金具缺陷因果分类方法[J]. 北京航空航天大学学报, 2021, 47(3): 461–468. doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2020.0456

    ZHAO Zhenbing, ZHANG Wei, QI Yincheng, et al. Causal classification method of transmission lines fitting defect combined with deep features[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2021, 47(3): 461–468. doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2020.0456
    [7]
    李雪峰, 刘海莹, 刘高华, 等. 基于深度学习的输电线路销钉缺陷检测[J]. 电网技术, 2021, 45(8): 2988–2995. doi: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2020.1028

    LI Xuefeng, LIU Haiying, LIU Gaohua, et al. Transmission line pin defect detection based on deep learning[J]. Power System Technology, 2021, 45(8): 2988–2995. doi: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2020.1028
    [8]
    缪希仁, 林志成, 江灏, 等. 基于深度卷积神经网络的输电线路防鸟刺部件识别与故障检测[J]. 电网技术, 2021, 45(1): 126–133. doi: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2019.1775

    MIAO Xiren, LIN Zhicheng, JIANG Hao, et al. Fault detection of power tower anti-bird spurs based on deep convolutional neural network[J]. Power System Technology, 2021, 45(1): 126–133. doi: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2019.1775
    [9]
    李彩林, 张青华, 陈文贺, 等. 基于深度学习的绝缘子定向识别算法[J]. 电子与信息学报, 2020, 42(4): 1033–1040. doi: 10.11999/JEIT190350

    LI Cailin, ZHANG Qinghua, CHEN Wenhe, et al. Insulator orientation detection based on deep learning[J]. Journal of Electronics &Information Technology, 2020, 42(4): 1033–1040. doi: 10.11999/JEIT190350
    [10]
    DE LANGE M, ALJUNDI R, MASANA M, et al. A continual learning survey: Defying forgetting in classification tasks[J]. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 2022, 44(7): 3366–3385. doi: 10.1109/TPAMI.2021.3057446
    [11]
    刘志颖, 缪希仁, 陈静, 等. 电力架空线路巡检可见光图像智能处理研究综述[J]. 电网技术, 2020, 44(3): 1057–1069. doi: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2019.0349

    LIU Zhiying, MIAO Xiren, CHEN Jing, et al. Review of visible image intelligent processing for transmission line inspection[J]. Power System Technology, 2020, 44(3): 1057–1069. doi: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2019.0349
    [12]
    KIRKPATRICK J, PASCANU R, RABINOWITZ N, et al. Overcoming catastrophic forgetting in neural networks[J]. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2017, 114(13): 3521–3526. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1611835114
    [13]
    ZENKE F, POOLE B, and GANGULI S. Continual learning through synaptic intelligence[C]. The 34th International Conference on Machine Learning, Sydney, Australia, 2017: 3987–3995.
    [14]
    LI Zhizhong and HOIEM D. Learning without forgetting[J]. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 2018, 40(12): 2935–2947. doi: 10.1109/TPAMI.2017.2773081
    [15]
    CHAUDHRY A, RANZATO M, ROHRBACH M, et al. Efficient lifelong learning with A-GEM[C]. The 7th International Conference on Learning Representations, New Orleans, USA, 2019.
    [16]
    LOPEZ-PAZ D and RANZATO M. Gradient episodic memory for continual learning[C]. The 31st International Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems, Long Beach, USA, 2017: 6470–6479.
    [17]
    EBRAHIMI S, MEIER F, CALANDRA R, et al. Adversarial continual learning[C]. The 16th European Conference on Computer Vision, Glasgow, UK, 2020: 386–402.
    [18]
    SERRÀ S, SURIS D, MIRON M, et al. Overcoming catastrophic forgetting with hard attention to the task[C]. The 35th International Conference on Machine Learning, Stockholm, Sweden, 2018: 4555–4564.
    [19]
    RUSU A A, RABINOWITZ N C, DESJARDINS G, et al. Progressive neural networks[EB/OL]. https://arxiv.org/abs/1606.04671, 2016.
    [20]
    WOO S, PARK J, LEE J Y, et al. CBAM: Convolutional block attention module[C]. The 15th European Conference on Computer Vision, Munich, Germany, 2018: 3–19.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(6)  / Tables(8)

    Article Metrics

    Article views (1069) PDF downloads(114) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return