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Volume 44 Issue 11
Nov.  2022
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LU Lei, CHU Jianjun, TANG Yanqun, TAO Yerong, WU Zheshun, ZHENG Chengwu, CHEN Qi. Driven Non-linear Digital Self Interference Cancellation for In-Band Full Duplex Systems Based on Convolution Long Short-term Memory Deep Neural Network[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2022, 44(11): 3874-3881. doi: 10.11999/JEIT220110
Citation: LU Lei, CHU Jianjun, TANG Yanqun, TAO Yerong, WU Zheshun, ZHENG Chengwu, CHEN Qi. Driven Non-linear Digital Self Interference Cancellation for In-Band Full Duplex Systems Based on Convolution Long Short-term Memory Deep Neural Network[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2022, 44(11): 3874-3881. doi: 10.11999/JEIT220110

Driven Non-linear Digital Self Interference Cancellation for In-Band Full Duplex Systems Based on Convolution Long Short-term Memory Deep Neural Network

doi: 10.11999/JEIT220110
Funds:  Guangdong Province Natural Science Foundation (2019A1515011622), The Natural Science Fonundation of Southwest University of Science and Technology (21zx7126)
  • Received Date: 2022-01-27
  • Rev Recd Date: 2022-06-29
  • Available Online: 2022-07-06
  • Publish Date: 2022-11-14
  • In-Band Full Duplex (IBFD) technology can effectively improve the spectral efficiency of wireless communication system, which has attracted extensive attention in recent years. However, the linear and nonlinear self interference caused by simultaneous transmission and reception brings great challenges to IBFD. The traditional nonlinear self interference cancellation is mainly based on polynomial model and Deep Neural Network(DNN). Polynomial-model-based method has the risk of deterioration of self-interference effect caused by model mismatch, while DNN-based method can not deal with the unique characteristics of space-frequency correlation and time correlation of high-dimensional data. Based on Convolution Long short-term memory Deep Neural Network(CLDNN), two network structures for reconstructing self-interference signals, Two-Dimensional CLDNN(2D-CLDNN) and Complex-Value-CLDNN(CV-CLDNN), are designed by introducing three-dimensional tensor in the input layer and setting complex convolution layer structure in the convolution layer, which makes full use of the advantages of local perception and weight sharing of convolutional neural network, so as to learn more abstract low-dimensional features from high-dimensional features, so as to improve the effect of self-interference cancellation. The evaluation results of the data obtained in the actual scene show that, when the memory length M of power amplifier and the multipath length L of self interference channel meet M+L=13, through a total of 60 training epochs, the structure proposed in this paper can achieve at least 26% improvement in nonlinear self-interference cancellation compared to the traditional DNN method, the training period is also significantly reduced.
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