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2011 Vol. 33, No. 11

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Articles
Depth Map Intra Coding Based on Virtual View Rendering Distortion Estimation
Zhang Qiu-Wen, An Ping, Zhang Yan, Zhang Zhao-Yang
2011, 33(11): 2541-2546. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2011.00218
[Abstract](3692) [PDF 674KB](1386) [Cited by] (15)
Abstract:
Since compressing depth map using existing video coding techniques yields unacceptable distortions while rendering virtual views, the depth maps need to be compressed in a way that it minimizes distortions in the rendered views. A distortion model is...
Classified Vector Quantization Using Reversible Integer Time Domain Lapped Transform for Image Coding
Peng Zhou, Zhao Bao-Jun, Zhou Gang
2011, 33(11): 2547-2552. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2011.00126
Abstract:
A serious problem in ordinary vector quantization is edge degradation, it can not accurately preserve the edge information. To tackle this problem, a novel classified vector quantization based on Reversible integer Time Domain Lapped Transform (RTDLT...
An Iterative Side Information Refinement Method Based on MHMCP Denoising in Distributed Video Coding
Yang Chun-Ling, Ma Li
2011, 33(11): 2553-2558. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2011.00355
Abstract:
In the Distributed Video Coding (DVC), the quality of Side Information (SI) has a critical impact on the coding efficiency and Rate-Distortion (RD) performance. Improving SI quality by extracting motion information from decoded frames becomes a new h...
A Novel Pilot Structure for Burst Transmission under High Doppler Shift
Yao En Xin, Le Tian, Fan Hao, Duan Wei, Jiang Wei
2011, 33(11): 2559-2563. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2011.00172
Abstract:
Pilot Symbol Assisted Modulation (PSAM) is widely used in the digital burst transmission system. The frequency estimation of a Pre+Post pilot structure departs from its CramrRao Lower Bound (CRLB) when frequency error is large and SNR is low. In this...
Performances Analysis of Multiuser Relay Networks Based on Outdated Channel State Information
Guo Wei-Dong, Liu Ju, Chen He, Liu Yu-Xi, Zhang Guo-Wei
2011, 33(11): 2564-2568. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2011.00389
Abstract:
The performances analysis of a multiuser Amplify-and-Forward (AF) cooperative communication networks is presented based on the outdated Channel State Information (CSI). The system architecture is point-to-multipoint and the user selection is based on...
Resource Allocation in Hybrid Access OFDMA Femtocell Networks
Zhang Bao, Qiu Ling
2011, 33(11): 2569-2574. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2011.00247
Abstract:
Femtocells are a promising solution to enhance indoor coverage and system capacity. Hybrid access methods reach a compromise between the performance of subscribers and non-subscribers. In this paper, a Weighted Proportional Fair (WPF) algorithm is pr...
Two-step Backoff Algorithm for IEEE 802.11 Based Wireless Networks
Zhu Yi-Hua, Xu Hui, Peng Jing
2011, 33(11): 2575-2581. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2011.00101
[Abstract](4157) [PDF 331KB](1057) [Cited by] (24)
Abstract:
To reduce packet collision probability, Binary Exponential Backoff (BEB) algorithm is presented in IEEE 802.11 standard. The BEB, however, exhibits the shortcoming that Contention Window (CW) oscillation occurs when packet collision probability is la...
An UWB Communication System Based on Dechirp and Polyphase Filter Structure
Zhao Liang, Jin Liang, Liu Shuang-Ping, Zhang Jian, Yang Mei-Yue
2011, 33(11): 2582-2587. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2011.00309
Abstract:
An Ultra Wide Band (UWB) communication system with Dechirp and complex polyphase filter bank is proposed. The transmitted signal uses On-Off Keying (OOK) modulation and Chirp spread spectrum. The received signal goes through the Dechirp pulse compres...
Differential Characteristic Probability of Multiplied by Constant Operation on Modulo 2n
Zheng Lei, Zhang Shao-Wu, Zhang Zhong-Ya
2011, 33(11): 2588-2593. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2011.00090
Abstract:
Multiplied by constant on modulo 2n operation, a building block, is widely used in the ciphers like Sosemanuk, RC6, MARS, and so on. This code link is recognized as a permutation with strong nonlinear property and fine realization efficiency, when th...
An Improved Joint Design of Physical Layer Network Coding and Channel Coding Based on Trellis Coded Modulation in Two-way Relay Channel
Chen Zhi-Cheng, Zheng Bao-Yu, Ji Xiao-Dong, Xiao Xiao-Chao
2011, 33(11): 2594-2599. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2011.00112
Abstract:
A new scheme of joint channel coding and Physical layer Network Coding (PNC) is proposed for multiple-access channel based on Trellis Coded Modulation (TCM) in the Multiple Access Control (MAC) stage of the investigated two-way relay scenario. As a r...
Jointly Channel Assignment and Power Allocation Algorithm Based on Utility Optimization for Wireless Mesh Networks
Huang Xin, Feng Sui-Li, Ke Feng, Zhuang Hong-Cheng
2011, 33(11): 2600-2604. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2010.01395
Abstract:
A power-interference pricing model is presented using pricing scheme based on utility optimization. Then, a distributed jointly channel assignment and power allocation algorithm is proposed for multi-channel wireless mesh networks. Each node adjusts ...
Link Dynamics in Three-dimensional Mobile Ad hoc Networks
Zheng Bo, Huang Guo-Ce, Zhang Heng-Yang
2011, 33(11): 2605-2609. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2011.00191
Abstract:
3-Dimensional Mobile Ad hoc NETwork (3-D MANET) is a case of mobile Ad hoc network which is distributed on the 3-Dimensional space. Analysis of link dynamics is a fundamental issue in the studies of 3-D MANET, the conclusion of which can be the basis...
Cooperative LDPC Codes Design for Decode-and-forward Half-duplex Relay Channels
Chen Zi-Qiang, Ouyang Shan , Xiao Hai-Lin
2011, 33(11): 2610-2615. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2011.00323
Abstract:
In order to approach the theoretical limit of decode-and-forward strategy for the half-duplex relay channel, a cooperative LDPC coding structure and its corresponding optimization scheme is proposed. Different from the structure of Bilayer-Expurgated...
An Improved Decoding Algorithm of Repeat Accumulate (RA) Codes
Zhang Jing-Yi, Jin Ming-Lu
2011, 33(11): 2616-2621. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2011.00324
Abstract:
Belief Propagation (BP) decoding algorithm of Repeat Accumulate (RA) code approaches Shannon limit, but it possesses high complexity because of the use of the complex hyperbolic tangent function and the inverse hyperbolic tangent function at check no...
An Iterative LLR Derivation Algorithm Based on Extended Min-sum Decoding of Non-binary LDPC Codes
He Guang-Hua, Bai Bao-Ming, Wang Xue-Peng
2011, 33(11): 2622-2627. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2011.00322
Abstract:
To overcome the drawback of the high complexity of Log Likelihood Ratio (LLR) generation and its accompanying sorting in Extended Min-Sum (EMS) decoding of non-binary Low-Density Parity-Check (LDPC) codes, for non-binary LDPC-coded BPSK modulation sy...
An Anti-collision Algorithm Based on Unequal Timeslots in Radio Frequency Identification System
Li Qing-Qing, Liu Hong-Wu, Zhang Xiao-Lin
2011, 33(11): 2628-2633. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2011.00303
Abstract:
An accurate and efficient Dynamic Framed-Slotted ALOHA (DFSA) anti-collision algorithm is proposed based on unequal timeslots in Radio Frequency IDentification (RFID) system. Considering the influence of idle and collided timeslots on RFID system eff...
A Non-local Means Filter Image Denoising with Directional Enhancement Neighborhood Windows
Zhang Xiao-Hua, Chen Jia-Wei, Meng Hong-Yun, Jiao Li-Cheng, SUN Xiang
2011, 33(11): 2634-2639. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2011.00221
[Abstract](3475) [PDF 738KB](1298) [Cited by] (24)
Abstract:
Non-Local Means (NLM) filter is an effective method for image denoising. However, it only focuses on the geometry structure of image, ignoring the appearance model and directional information. In this paper, a new Non-Subsampled Shearlet Descriptor (...
Bayesian Hypothesis Testing Based Recovery for Compressed Sensing
Gan Wei, Xu Lu-Ping, Su Zhe, Zhang Hua
2011, 33(11): 2640-2646. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2011.00151
[Abstract](3308) [PDF 636KB](1704) [Cited by] (36)
Abstract:
In order to improve recovery accuracy of the greedy algorithms, Bayesian hypothesis Testing Match Pursuit (BTMP) algorithm is proposed. Firstly, this algorithm presents a Bayesian hypothesis testing model which is used to identify the indexes of nonz...
Research on TOA Estimation Algorithm for Actual COSPAS-SARSAT Signal
Wang Kun, Wu Si-Liang, Hou Jian-Gang
2011, 33(11): 2647-2651. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2011.00338
Abstract:
According to the high precision demand of estimating TOA in Galileo Search And Rescue (SAR) system, and considering the uncertainty of message bit width and the asymmetry degree of modulation in actual COSPAS-SARSAT signal, a new TOA estimation algor...
An Adaptive Dual-microphone Directional Algorithm for Reverberant Environment
Zhang Yun-Yi, Cui Jie, Xiao Ling
2011, 33(11): 2652-2657. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2010.01333
Abstract:
In many acoustic signal processing systems (e.g. hearing aids), directional algorithm is adopted to process signals from separated sources. However, reverberation in a living room or a conference room usually degrades noise reduction of a directional...
Multiview 3D Human Pose Estimation with Shape and Motion Information
Shen Jian-Feng, Yang Wen-Ming, Liao Qing-Min
2011, 33(11): 2658-2664. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2011.00208
Abstract:
This paper presents a method for 3D human pose estimation using shape and motion information from multiple synchronized video streams. It separates the whole human body into head, torso and limbs. The state of each part in current frame is predicted ...
Image Reconstruction of Exterior Computed Tomography Accelerated by Computer Unified Device Architecture
Zeng Li, Ni Feng-Yue, Liu Bao-Dong, Hong Da-Ping
2011, 33(11): 2665-2671. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2011.00045
Abstract:
The exterior Computed Tomography (CT) reconstruction majors in reconstructing the cross section image of pipe wall in reality. Subset Average-Total Variation Minimization-Projection Onto Convex Sets (SA-TVM-POCS) numerical reconstruction algorithm is...
Image Inpainting Based on Non-local Learned Dictionary
Li Min, Cheng Jian, Li Xiao-Wen, Le Xiang
2011, 33(11): 2672-2678. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2010.01426
Abstract:
A novel learning-based image inpainting method is presented. As a further development of classical sparse representation model, the non-local self-similar patches are unified for joint sparse representation and learning dictionary, in which each elem...
Imaging Algorithm of Spaceborne TOPSAR Data Based on Two-dimension Chirp-Z Transform
Xu Wei, Deng Yun-Kai
2011, 33(11): 2679-2685. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2011.00113
Abstract:
Terrain Observation by Progressive scans SAR (TOPSAR) is a novel spaceborne imaging mode with wide swath coverage. Imaging algorithms for such mode are required to resolve three existing problems: Doppler spectrum aliasing, large range cell migration...
An Improved CS Imaging Algorithm for GEO SAR Based on Curve Trajectory Model
Bao Min, Zhou Peng, Bao Zheng, Li Ya-Chao, Xing Meng-Dao, Wang Wan-Lin
2011, 33(11): 2686-2693. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2011.00289
Abstract:
Because of the long integration time of Geosynchronous Earth Orbit Synthetic Aperture Radar (GEO SAR), the imaging algorithms based on linear trajectory module is not suit for GEO SAR, the imaging algorithms based on linear trajectory module may indu...
A Method for Airborne InSAR Block DEM Generation Based on Tie Points
Jiang Li-Min, Chen Shu-Xuan, Xiang Mao-Sheng
2011, 33(11): 2694-2701. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2011.00148
Abstract:
The high accurate Digital Elevation Model (DEM) generated by InSAR (Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar) relies on the interferometric calibration. However, the requirement of sufficient Ground Control Points (GCPs) is time consuming and impract...
Random Discrete Frequency Coding Signal Based on Chaotic Series
Yang Jin, Qiu Zhao-Kun, Li Xiang, Zhuang Zhao-Wen
2011, 33(11): 2702-2708. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2011.00281
Abstract:
For deficiencies of existing design methods of orthogonal coded signals such as notably computational complexity, limited coding length and limited signal number, a kind of random discrete frequency coding signal based on chaotic series is proposed i...
Analysis of Channel Mismatch Error on InSAR Performance
He Zhi-Hua, He Feng, Huang Hai-Feng, Liang Dian-Nong
2011, 33(11): 2709-2713. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2011.00111
Abstract:
The channel mismatch error between separate radar instruments is one of the challenges in the single pass Interferometric SAR (InSAR) system. A channel amplitude and phase mismatch error model is introduced. The correlation coefficient with the chann...
A Ground Penetrating Radar Back Projection Imaging Algorithm Based on Cross-correlation
Zhou Lin, Su Yi
2011, 33(11): 2714-2719. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2011.00271
Abstract:
Based on the cross-correlation of the received data of Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR), a novel Back Projection (BP) algorithm is proposed to suppress the artifacts in the results of GPR imaging. Comparing with standard BP algorithm, the proposed Cros...
Orthogonal Sparse Representation for Chirp Echoes in Broadband Radar and Its Application to Compressed Sensing
Gao Lei, Su Shao-Ying, Chen Zeng-Ping
2011, 33(11): 2720-2726. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2011.00252
Abstract:
Sparse representation of signals is of great significance in many applications. In this paper, sparse representation for chirp echoes in broadband radar on an orthogonal dictionary is proposed. The stretch processing of broadband radar is reformulate...
Characteristic of Bistatic High-range Resolution Profiles of Rotational Symmetry Targets
Ai Xiao-Feng, Zou Xiao-Hai, Li Yong-Zhen, Yang Jian-Hua, Xiao Shun-Ping
2011, 33(11): 2727-2734. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2011.00213
Abstract:
The bistatic scattering centres are usually modeled as the monostatic scattering centres, however, the fact that the location of the scattering centre changes with the bistatic configuration is ignored. This paper focuses on the bistatic scattering c...
Multi-parameter Radar Signal Sorting Method Based on Fast Support Vector Clustering and Similitude Entropy
Wang Shi-Qiang, Zhang Deng-Fu, Bi Du-Yan, Yong Xiao-Ju
2011, 33(11): 2735-2741. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2011.00261
Abstract:
The radar signal sorting method based on traditional clustering algorithm takes on a high time complexity and has poor accuracy. Considering the issue, a new sorting method is researched based on Cone Cluster Labeling (CCL) method for Support Vector ...
No-reference Remote Sensing Image Quality Assessment Based on Natural Scene Statistical in Wavelet Domain
Zhang Fei-Yan, Xie Wei, Lin Li-Yu, Qin Qian-Qing
2011, 33(11): 2742-2747. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2011.00491
Abstract:
Remote sensing images are most likely affected by both blur and noise, which makes the quality of them are difficult to obtain for they can not come down to one certain distortion type. Based on the natural scene statistical feature of natural image,...
Moment Method Analysis of Longitudinal Slot in a Rectangular Waveguide
Wang Xu-Cun, Zhou Yi-Guo
2011, 33(11): 2748-2752. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2011.00397
Abstract:
A more accurate moment method solution for longitudinal slot in a rectangular waveguide is presented, taking into account both distribution of the transverse electrical filed across the slot aperture and the finite wall thickness. Resonant length of ...
Research on Reliability Evaluation of Memories for Low-cost Fault Tolerant Design
Cheng Yu, Ma An-Guo, Jiang Jiang, Tang Yu-Xing, Zhang Min-Xuan
2011, 33(11): 2753-2758. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2011.00137
Abstract:
Recent studies on soft errors focus on the low-cost fault tolerant techniques, thus motivating an early and accurate evaluation of microprocessor reliability (i.e., Architectural Vulnerability Factor (AVF)). However, current AVF evaluation tools have...
NoC Retrograde-turn Routing Algorithm Based on Packet-circuit Switching
Li Li, Wan Jian, Wang Jia-Wen, Pan Hong-Bing, Xu Jun, Sun Min-Min, Hou Ning
2011, 33(11): 2759-2763. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2011.00284
[Abstract](3158) [PDF 258KB](1009) [Cited by] (24)
Abstract:
The routers on chip, which adopt packet-connection circuit switching, establish the links by sending a request packet and transfer data by circuit switching. Conventional routing algorithms are not suitable for the new features of Network on Chip (No...
High Performance and Low Power Fixed-point Special Function Unit for Mobile Vertex Processors
Jiao Ji-Ye, Mu Rong, Hao Yue, Liu You-Yao
2011, 33(11): 2764-2770. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2011.00480
Abstract:
A high performance and low power fix-point Special Function Unit (SFU) for mobile vertex processors is presented in this paper. The system supports the fix-point format for OpenGL ES 1.X and implements 16 bit precision after the decimal point and fai...
Design and Testing of a SOI Electric-field Microsensor
Yang Peng-Fei, Peng Chun-Rong, Zhang Hai-Yan, Liu Shi-Guo, Xia Shan-Hong
2011, 33(11): 2771-2774. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2010.01285
Abstract:
A novel and high-performance electric field microsensor is presented based on Silicon-On-Insulator (SOI) fabrication technology. In order to improve the sensitivity and SNR (Signal to Noise Ratio) of the sensor, the unique design of the shutter cover...
A Calibration Method Based on Fusing Multiple Calibrators for Ultra Wide Band Virtual Aperture Radar System Using Stepped Frequency
Wang Peng-Yu, Zhou Zhi-Min, Song Qian, Jin Tian
2011, 33(11): 2775-2779. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2011.00337
Abstract:
The system calibration is very important for the Ultra Wide Band-Virtual Aperture Radar (UWB-VAR) which could penetrate ground to detect the flush buried targets with weak scattering. The usual system calibration method used in narrow band radar with...
Modeling and Optimization for Electromechanical Coupling of Cavity Filters Based on Support Vector Regression
Zhou Jin-Zhu, Huang Jin, Xue Xin
2011, 33(11): 2780-2784. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2011.00196
Abstract:
A modeling and optimization method for electromechanical coupling of cavity filters is proposed to improve the electrical performance and yield rate of assembled filters. In the method, a coupling model that can reveal the effect of manufacturing pre...
A Collaborative Filtering Recommendation Algorithm Based on Context Similarity for Mobile Users
Xu Feng-Ling, Meng Xiang-Wu, Wang Li-Cai
2011, 33(11): 2785-2789. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2011.00384
[Abstract](3588) [PDF 228KB](2245) [Cited by] (120)
Abstract:
Towards the problem of personalized services recommendation in mobile telecommunication network, a collaborative filtering algorithm based on context similarity for mobile users is proposed by incorporating mobile users context information into colla...
Electromagnetic Scattering by Mixed Conducting and Dielectric Objects Analysis Using Fast Dipole Method
Chen Xin-Lei, Deng Xiao-Qiao, Li Zhuo, Niu Zhen-Yi, Gu Chang-Qing
2011, 33(11): 2790-2794. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2011.00398
Abstract:
The Fast Dipole Method (FDM) is used for the fast calculation of electromagnetic scattering from composite metallic and material targets, which is based on the Equivalent Dipole-moment Method (EDM). In the FDM, a simple Taylor's series expansion and ...