宽带方位估计的波束域Root-MUSIC算法
Beam-space Root-MUSIC for direction finding of wide-band sources
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摘要: 高分辨算法的实现是一个受到普遍重视的问题。为降低运算量,提高估计性能,便于工程应用,该文深入研究宽带波束域Root-MUSIC算法,根据波束域处理的空间滤波特性,将被束域求根多项式的根划分在不同的区域,从而基于子阵分解对求根多项式进行降阶处理,仿真实验讨论了不同波束形成矩阵的估计性能,证明了降阶处理的可行性。
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关键词:
- 宽带; 方位估计; 波束域; 高分辨
Abstract: The realization of high resolution algorithm has been paid more attention in recent years. This paper gives the model of wide-band beam-space direction finding problem and studies the Root-MUSIC algorithm. The roots in the unit circle of the beam-space Root-MUSIC are divided into two parts, one is corresponding to the true direction, and the other is not related to the source direction. Sub-array model is used here to form beams to focus the root corresponding to the true direction in a reduced order polynomial. This process reduced the computation burden. Simulation results in various beams have shown that the beams with wider main-band and lower side-band have better estimation and resolution performance, and proved the effectiveness of the wide-band beam-space reduced order Root-MUSIC. -
智婉君,李志舜,空间重采样法恒定束宽波束形成器设计,信号处理,1998,Vo1.14,增刊,1-5.[2]D.Rao, K. V. S. Hari, Performance analysis of Root-Music, IEEE Trans. on ASSP., 1989, 37(12),1939-1949.[3]Ta-Sung Lee, Efficient wide-band source localization using beamforming invariance technique,IEEE Trans. on SP, 1994, 42(6), 1376-1387.
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