有限字长对自适应噪声对消器输出信噪比的限制
THE RESTRICTION ON OUTPUT SNR BY FINITE WORD LENGTH IN ADAPTIVE NOISE CANCELLER
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摘要: 本文讨论了LMS自适应噪声对消器的有限字长效应。推导了包括量化噪声和截断噪声的输出信噪比的理论公式。如果某个量化字长能反映出输出弱信号的变化,输出信噪比主要取决于自适应运算的字长。Abstract: The effects of finite word length in LMS adaptive noise canceller are discussed. The theoretical formula of output signal-to-noise ratio involving quantization noise and round-off noise are derived. If the variation of input weak signal can be reflected by certain word length, the output SNR mainly depends on the word length of adaptive operations.
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C. Caraiscos, B. Liu, IEEE Trons. on ASSP, ASSP-32 (1984)2, 34-41.[2]Neil J. Bershad, IEEE Trans. on ASSP, ASSP-37 (1989) 10, 1504-1512.[3]B. Widrow et al., Proc. IEEE, 63 (1975) 12, 1692-1716.[4]A. V. Oppenheim, R.W. Schafer, Digital Signal Processing, Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, N. J. (1975), Ch. 9.
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