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基于HMM和SVM的指纹分类方法

王崇文 李见为 陈为民

王崇文, 李见为, 陈为民. 基于HMM和SVM的指纹分类方法[J]. 电子与信息学报, 2003, 25(11): 1488-1493.
引用本文: 王崇文, 李见为, 陈为民. 基于HMM和SVM的指纹分类方法[J]. 电子与信息学报, 2003, 25(11): 1488-1493.
Wang Chongwen, Li Jianwei, Chen Weimin. Fingerprint classification using hmm and svm[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2003, 25(11): 1488-1493.
Citation: Wang Chongwen, Li Jianwei, Chen Weimin. Fingerprint classification using hmm and svm[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2003, 25(11): 1488-1493.

基于HMM和SVM的指纹分类方法

Fingerprint classification using hmm and svm

  • 摘要: 该文提出了指纹分类的一种新型方法:使用指纹编码的基于隐马尔可夫模型(HMM)和支持向量机(SVM)的两级分类,该方法采用FingerCode作为指纹的特征表述,首先用5个伪二维 HMM进行类别初选,确定最可能的两种指纹分类结果,再用相应的 SVM分类器做最终判决,实验表明,分类性能已经达到或超过目前流行的指纹分类算法,具有一定的实用价值。
  • 刘少聪,新指纹学,合肥,安徽人民出版社,1984.10,25-121.[2]K.Karu,A.K.Jain,Fingerprint classification,Pattern Recognition,1996,29(3),389-404.[3]L. Hong, A. K. Jain, Classification of fingerprint images, 11th Scandinavian Conference on Image Analysis, June 7-11, Kangerlussuaq, Greenland, 1999, 33-50.[4]C.V. Kameshwar Rao, K. Black, Type classification of fingerprints: A syntactic approach, IEEE Trans. on Pattern Anal. and Machine Intell., 1980, 2(3), 223-231.[5]C.L. Wilson, G. T. Candela, C. I. Watson, Neural network fingerprint classification, J. Artificial Nerual Networks, 1993, 1(2), 203-228.[6]G.T. Candela, P. J. Grother, C. I. Watson, R. A. Wilkinson, C. L. Wilson, PCASYS: A patternlevel classification automation system for fingerprints, NIST Tech. Report NISTIR 5647, August,1995.[7]D. Maio, D. Maltoni, A structural approach to fingerprint classification, Proc. 13th ICPR, Vienna,August, 1996, 112-128.[8]R. Cappelli, D. Maio, D. Maltoni, Fingerprint classification based on multispace KL, Proc. Workshop on Automatic Identification Advances Technologies, Summit, NJ, October 1999, 117-120.[9]A. Senior, A hidden Markov model fingerprint classifier, Proc of the 31st Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems and Computers, Washington, 1997, 306-310.[10]A.P. Fitz, R. J. Green, Fingerprint classification using hexagonal fast Fourier transform, Pattern Recognition, 1996, 29(10), 1587-1597.[11]A.K. Jain, S. Prabhakar, L. Hong, A multichannel approach to fingerprint classification, IEEE Trans. on Pattern Anal. and Machine Intell., 1999, 21(4), 348-359.[12]R. Cappelli, D. Maio, D. Maltoni, Combining fingerprint classifiers, First International Workshop on Multiple Classifier Systems, Cagliari, June 2000, 351-361.[13]G.L. Marcialis, F. Roli, P. Frasconi, Fingerprint classification by combination of fiat and structural approaches, AVBPA 2001, LNCS 2091, Tokyo, 2001, 241-246.[14]Rabiner L, A tutorial on hidden Markov models and selected application in speech recognition,Proc. IEEE, 1989, 77(3), 256-286.[15]V.N.Vapnik著,张学工译,统计学习理论的本质,清华大学出版社,2000,第2章.
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2002-05-13
  • 修回日期:  2003-01-09
  • 刊出日期:  2003-11-19

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