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Volume 26 Issue 11
Nov.  2004
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Niu Zhi-hua, Bai En-jian, Xiao Guo-zhen . On the Expected Value of the Linear Complexity and the k-Error Linear Complexity of Periodic Sequences[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2004, 26(11): 1787-1791.
Citation: Niu Zhi-hua, Bai En-jian, Xiao Guo-zhen . On the Expected Value of the Linear Complexity and the k-Error Linear Complexity of Periodic Sequences[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2004, 26(11): 1787-1791.

On the Expected Value of the Linear Complexity and the k-Error Linear Complexity of Periodic Sequences

  • Received Date: 2003-05-15
  • Rev Recd Date: 2003-12-02
  • Publish Date: 2004-11-19
  • Cryptographically strong sequences not only should have a large linear com-plexity, but also no a significant decrease of the linear complexity when a few terms are changed. This requirement leads to the concept of the /c-error linear complexity of periodic sequences. In the following two cases: (1) gcd(N,p) = 1; (2) N= pv, where p denotes the characteristic of the finite field GF(q), the counting function NN,o(c), i.e., the number of N-periodic sequences with given linear complexity c, is showed, the expected value of the linear complexity En,o is determined, and a useful lower bound on the expected value of the k-errov linear complexity EN, is established.
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  • Ding C, Xiao G, Shan W. The stability theory of stream ciphers. Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Vol.561, Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1991.[2]Stamp M, Martin C F. An algorithm for the k-error linear complexity of binary sequences of period 2n. IEEE Trans. on Information Theory, 1993, IT-39(4): 1398-1401.[3]Kaida T, Uehara S, Imamura K. A new algorithm for the k-error linear complexity of sequences over GF(pm) with period pn. In Sequences and Their Applications. Ding C, Helleseth T, Niederreiter H. Eds. London, U. K.: Springer, 1999: 284-296.[4]Rueppel R A.Analysis and Design of Stream Ciphers. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1986.[5]Meidl W, Niederreiter H. On the expected value of the linear complexity and the k-error linear complexity of periodic sequences. IEEE Trans. on Information Theory, 2002, IT-48(11): 2817-2825.[6]Wei S, Zhang Y, Xiao G. Distribution of linear complexity for periodic sequences. CrypTEC99,Hong Kong, July 1999: 250-253.
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