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Volume 27 Issue 11
Nov.  2005
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Li Li-ping, Hang Ke-ji, Chen Tian-qi. 2-D DOA Estimation of Coherent Wideband FM Signals Based on STFT[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2005, 27(11): 1760-1764.
Citation: Li Li-ping, Hang Ke-ji, Chen Tian-qi. 2-D DOA Estimation of Coherent Wideband FM Signals Based on STFT[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2005, 27(11): 1760-1764.

2-D DOA Estimation of Coherent Wideband FM Signals Based on STFT

  • Received Date: 2004-05-08
  • Rev Recd Date: 2004-11-26
  • Publish Date: 2005-11-19
  • Wideband FM signal occupies a wide band in frequency domain and has a time-varying direction vector. Therefore it is difficult to estimate its DOA, particularly the method to estimate 2-D DOA of coherent wideband FM signals has not been reported. This paper constructs a novel time-frequency equation based on STFT and the time-frequency distribution of wideband FM signals. The structure of rectangular or array and the SVD based on the stack of rectangular sub-arrays are also exploited to estimate 2-D DOA of coherent wideband FM signals. Theoretical predictions and simulation results indicate the efficacy of the proposed algorithm.
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  • Amin M G. Spatial time-frequency distributions for direction finding and blind source separation[J].in Proc. SPIE.1999, 3723:62-70[2]Gershman A B, Amin M G. Wideband direction of arrival estimation of multiple chirp signals using spatial time-frequency distributions[J].IEEE Signal Processing Lett.2000, 7(6):152-155[3]Huang Ke-ji, Tian Da, Chen Tian-qi. Direction-of-arrival estimation of wideband chirp signals using the Wigner ditribution of symmetrical sensor array. ICCCAS02, Chengdu, China, 2002:[4]25-1028.[5]Zoltowski M D. Beamspace root-MUSIC. IEEE Trans.on SP 1993, 41(1): 344.[6]Peleg S, Porat B. Linear FM signal parameter estimation from discrete-time observations. IEEE Trans on. AES, 1991, 27(4): 607-614.
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