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Volume 26 Issue 12
Dec.  2004
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Chen Cai-kou, Yang Jian, Yang Jing-yu, Gao Xiu-mei. A Generalized Principal Component Analysis Based on Image Matrix[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2004, 26(12): 1871-1874.
Citation: Chen Cai-kou, Yang Jian, Yang Jing-yu, Gao Xiu-mei. A Generalized Principal Component Analysis Based on Image Matrix[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2004, 26(12): 1871-1874.

A Generalized Principal Component Analysis Based on Image Matrix

  • Received Date: 2003-07-21
  • Rev Recd Date: 2003-10-08
  • Publish Date: 2004-12-19
  • The classical Principal Component Analysis (PCA) for image feature extraction is usually based on vectors, which makes it very time-consuming, and the class information in the training sample has not been utilized fully also. To overcome these two drawbacks of PCA, this paper proposes a novel and efficient PCA method based on original image matri-ces directly. It can extract the discriminant information included in the class mean images. Hence, the proposed method has better discriminant performance than classical PCA. Ex-perimental results on ORL face database show the proposed method is more powerful and efficient than the classical PCA and Fisher linear discriminant analysis.
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  • Pentland A. Looking at people: sensing for ubiquitous and wearable computing[J].IEEE Trans.Pattern Anal. Machine Intell.2000, 22(1):107-119[2]Grudin M A. On internal representations in face recognition systems[J].Pattern Recognition.2000, 33(7):1161-1177[3]Turk M, Pentland A. Face recognition using eigenfaces[C]. Proc. IEEE Conf. On Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, Hawaii, 1991: 586-591.[4]Liu K, Cheng Y.-Q., Yang J.-Y., et al.. Algebraic feature extraction for image recognition based on an optimal discriminant criterion. Pattern Recognition, 1993, 26(6): 903-911.[5]Belhumeur P N, Hespanha J P, Kriengman D J. Eigenfaces vsFisherfaces: Recognition using class specific linear projection[J].. IEEE Trans. on Pattern Anal. Machine Intell.1997, 19(7):711-720[6]Pentland A, Moghaddam B, Starner T. View-based and mododular eigenspaces for face recognition. Proc. IEEE Conf. on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 1994: 84-91.[7]程云鹏.矩阵论.西安:西北工业大学出版社,1999:294-302.
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